Pullback attractors for non-autonomous 2D MHD equations on some unbounded domains

Cung The Anh; Dang Thanh Son

Displaying similar documents to “Pullback attractors for non-autonomous 2D MHD equations on some unbounded domains”

Global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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The existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder Ω and with boundary slip conditions is proved. Assuming that the azimuthal derivative of cylindrical coordinates and azimuthal coordinate of the initial velocity and the external force are sufficiently small we prove long time existence of regular solutions such that the velocity belongs to $W_{5 / 2}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ and the gradient of the pressure to $L_{5 / 2} (Ω \times (0, T))$ . We prove the existence of solutions without any restrictions on the...

Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to Navier-Stokes equations with large angular component of velocity

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2004)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder with the axis of symmetry removed is proved. The solutions satisfy the ideal slip conditions on the boundary. We underline that there is no restriction on the angular component of velocity. We obtain two kinds of existence results. First, under assumptions necessary for the existence of weak solutions, we prove that the velocity belongs to $W_{4 / 3}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ , so it satisfies the Serrin condition. Next, increasing...

Long time existence of regular solutions to Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions

W. M. Zajączkowski (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Long time existence of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions is proved. Moreover, the existence of solutions with no restrictions on the magnitude of the initial velocity and the external force is shown. However, we have to assume that the quantity $I = \sum_{i = 1}^{2} (| | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {v (0) | |}_{L ₂ (Ω)} + | | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {f | |}_{L ₂ (Ω \times (0, T))})$ is sufficiently small, where x₃ is the coordinate along the axis parallel to the cylinder. The time of existence is inversely proportional to I. Existence of solutions is proved by...

On the Ladyzhenskaya-Smagorinsky turbulence model of the Navier-Stokes equations in smooth domains. The regularity problem

Hugo Beirão da Veiga (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We establish regularity results up to the boundary for solutions to generalized Stokes and Navier–Stokes systems of equations in the stationary and evolutive cases. Generalized here means the presence of a shear dependent viscosity. We treat the case $p \geq 2$ . Actually, we are interested in proving regularity results in $L^{q} (Ω)$ spaces for all the second order derivatives of the velocity and all the first order derivatives of the pressure. The main aim of the present paper is to extend our previous...

A direct proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem

Jörg Wolf (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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In the present paper we give a new proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem based on a direct approach. Given a pair (u,p) of suitable weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in ℝ³ × ]0,∞[ the velocity field u satisfies the following property of partial regularity: The velocity u is Lipschitz continuous in a neighbourhood of a point (x₀,t₀) ∈ Ω × ]0,∞ [ if $l i m s u p_{R \to 0 ⁺} 1 / R \int_{Q_{R} (x ₀, t ₀)} | c u r l u \times u / | u | | ² d x d t \leq ε_{*}$ for a sufficiently small $ε_{*} > 0$ .

A continuity property for the inverse of Mañé's projection

Zdeněk Skalák (1998)

Applications of Mathematics

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Let $X$ be a compact subset of a separable Hilbert space $H$ with finite fractal dimension $d_{F} (X)$ , and $P_{0}$ an orthogonal projection in $H$ of rank greater than or equal to $2 d_{F} (X) + 1$ . For every $δ > 0$ , there exists an orthogonal projection $P$ in $H$ of the same rank as $P_{0}$ , which is injective when restricted to $X$ and such that $∥ P - P_{0} ∥ < δ$ . This result follows from Mañé’s paper. Thus the inverse ${(P |_{X})}^{- 1}$ of the restricted mapping ${P |}_{X} X \to P X$ is well defined. It is natural to ask whether there exists a universal modulus of continuity for the inverse...

Long-time behavior for 2D non-autonomous g-Navier-Stokes equations

Cung The Anh, Dao Trong Quyet (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the first initial boundary value problem for the 2D non-autonomous g-Navier-Stokes equations in an arbitrary (bounded or unbounded) domain satisfying the Poincaré inequality. The existence of a weak solution to the problem is proved by using the Galerkin method. We then show the existence of a unique minimal finite-dimensional pullback $_{σ}$ -attractor for the process associated to the problem with respect to a large class of non-autonomous forcing terms. Furthermore, when the force...

Long time existence of solutions to 2d Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Jolanta Socała, Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2009)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for (v,p) coupled with the heat convection equation for θ is proved in the two-dimensional case in a bounded domain. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First an appropriate estimate is shown and next the existence is proved by the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. We prove the existence of solutions such that $v, θ \in W_{s}^{2, 1} (Ω^{T})$ , $\nabla p \in L_{s} (Ω^{T})$ , s>2.

Very weak solutions of the stationary Stokes equations in unbounded domains of half space type

Reinhard Farwig, Jonas Sauer (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider the theory of very weak solutions of the stationary Stokes system with nonhomogeneous boundary data and divergence in domains of half space type, such as $ℝ_{+}^{n}$ , bent half spaces whose boundary can be written as the graph of a Lipschitz function, perturbed half spaces as local but possibly large perturbations of $ℝ_{+}^{n}$ , and in aperture domains. The proofs are based on duality arguments and corresponding results for strong solutions in these domains, which have to be constructed in...

THE Navier-stokes flow around a rotating obstacle with time-dependent body force

Toshiaki Hishida (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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We study the motion of a viscous incompressible fluid filling the whole three-dimensional space exterior to a rigid body, that is rotating with constant angular velocity ω, under the action of external force f. By using a frame attached to the body, the equations are reduced to (1.1) in a fixed exterior domain D. Given f = divF with $F \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3 / 2, \infty} (D))$ , we consider this problem in D × ℝ and prove that there exists a unique solution $u \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3, \infty} (D))$ when F and |ω| are sufficiently small. If, in particular, the external...

The Leray problem for 2D inhomogeneous fluids

Farid Ammar-Khodja, Marcelo M. Santos (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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We formulate the Leray problem for inhomogeneous fluids in two dimensions and outline the proof of the existence of a solution. There are two kinds of results depending on whether the given value for the density is a continuous function or only an $L^{\infty}$ function. In the former case, the given densities are attained in the sense of uniform convergence and in the latter with respect to weak-* convergence.

Optimal convergence results for the Brezzi-Pitkäranta approximation of the Stokes problem: Exterior domains

Serguei A. Nazarov, Maria Specovius-Neugebauer (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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This paper deals with a strongly elliptic perturbation for the Stokes equation in exterior three-dimensional domains Ω with smooth boundary. The continuity equation is substituted by the equation -ε²Δp + div u = 0, and a Neumann boundary condition for the pressure is added. Using parameter dependent Sobolev norms, for bounded domains and for sufficiently smooth data we prove $H^{5 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the velocity part and $H^{3 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the pressure to the solution of the Stokes problem,...

Analysis of the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method applied to a scalar nonlinear convection-diffusion equation

Hozman, Jiří, Dolejší, Vít

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We deal with a scalar nonstationary convection-diffusion equation with nonlinear convective as well as diffusive terms which represents a model problem for the solution of the system of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations describing a motion of viscous compressible fluids. We present a discretization of this model equation by the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method. Moreover, under some assumptions on the nonlinear terms, domain partitions and the regularity of the exact...

Uniqueness of weak solutions to a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes model with a logistic source

Miaochao Chen, Shengqi Lu, Qilin Liu (2022)

Applications of Mathematics

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We prove a uniqueness result of weak solutions to the $n D$ $(n \geq 3)$ Cauchy problem of a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system with a logistic term.

Criteria of local in time regularity of the Navier-Stokes equations beyond Serrin's condition

Reinhard Farwig, Hideo Kozono, Hermann Sohr (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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Let u be a weak solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain Ω ⊆ ℝ³ and a time interval [0,T), 0 < T ≤ ∞, with initial value u₀, external force f = div F, and viscosity ν > 0. As is well known, global regularity of u for general u₀ and f is an unsolved problem unless we pose additional assumptions on u₀ or on the solution u itself such as Serrin’s condition ${| | u | |}_{L^{s} (0, T; L^{q} (Ω))} < \infty$ where 2/s + 3/q = 1. In the present paper we prove several local and global regularity properties...

Stability of Constant Solutions to the Navier-Stokes System in ℝ³

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The paper examines the initial value problem for the Navier-Stokes system of viscous incompressible fluids in the three-dimensional space. We prove stability of regular solutions which tend to constant flows sufficiently fast. We show that a perturbation of a regular solution is bounded in $W_{r}^{2, 1} (ℝ ³ \times [k, k + 1])$ for k ∈ ℕ. The result is obtained under the assumption of smallness of the L₂-norm of the perturbing initial data. We do not assume smallness of the $W_{r}^{2 - 2 / r} (ℝ ³)$ -norm of the perturbing initial data or smallness...

On global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Piotr Kacprzyk (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for velocity and pressure coupled with the heat convection equation for temperature in a cylindrical pipe is shown. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First we prove long time existence of regular solutions in [kT,(k+1)T]. Having T sufficiently large and imposing some decay estimates on ${| | f (t) | |}_{L ₂ (Ω)}$ , $| | f_{, x ₃} (t) {| |}_{L ₂ (Ω)}$ we continue the local solutions step by step up to a global one. ...

On an estimate for the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the $L_{p}$ -framework

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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An $L_{p}$ -estimate with a constant independent of time for solutions of the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes system in the whole space (under the assumption that solutions have compact supports in space) is obtained.

On an existence theorem for the Navier-Stokes equations with free slip boundary condition in exterior domain

Rieko Shimada, Norikazu Yamaguchi (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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This paper deals with a nonstationary problem for the Navier-Stokes equations with a free slip boundary condition in an exterior domain. We obtain a global in time unique solvability theorem and temporal asymptotic behavior of the global strong solution when the initial velocity is sufficiently small in the sense of Lⁿ (n is dimension). The proof is based on the contraction mapping principle with the aid of $L^{p} - L^{q}$ estimates for the Stokes semigroup associated with a linearized problem, which...