On the unstable directions and Lyapunov exponents of Anosov endomorphisms

Fernando Micena; Ali Tahzibi

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Displaying similar documents to “On the unstable directions and Lyapunov exponents of Anosov endomorphisms”

Groups of $C^{r, s}$ -diffeomorphisms related to a foliation

Jacek Lech, Tomasz Rybicki (2007)

Banach Center Publications

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The notion of a $C^{r, s}$ -diffeomorphism related to a foliation is introduced. A perfectness theorem for the group of $C^{r, s}$ -diffeomorphisms is proved. A remark on $C^{n + 1}$ -diffeomorphisms is given.

Minimal, rigid foliations by curves on $ℂ ℙ^{n}$

Frank Loray, Julio C. Rebelo (2003)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove the existence of minimal and rigid singular holomorphic foliations by curves on the projective space $ℂ ℙ^{n}$ for every dimension $n \geq 2$ and every degree $d \geq 2$ . Precisely, we construct a foliation $ℱ$ which is induced by a homogeneous vector field of degree $d$ , has a finite singular set and all the regular leaves are dense in the whole of $ℂ ℙ^{n}$ . Moreover, $ℱ$ satisfies many additional properties expected from chaotic dynamics and is rigid in the following sense: if $ℱ$ is conjugate to another holomorphic...

Polynomial decay of correlations for a class of smooth flows on the two torus

Bassam Fayad (2001)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Kočergin introduced in 1975 a class of smooth flows on the two torus that are mixing. When these flows have one fixed point, they can be viewed as special flows over an irrational rotation of the circle, with a ceiling function having a power-like singularity. Under a Diophantine condition on the rotation’s angle, we prove that the special flows actually have a $t^{- η}$ -speed of mixing, for some $η > 0$ .

Correspondence between diffeomorphism groups and singular foliations

Tomasz Rybicki (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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It is well-known that any isotopically connected diffeomorphism group G of a manifold determines a unique singular foliation $ℱ_{G}$ . A one-to-one correspondence between the class of singular foliations and a subclass of diffeomorphism groups is established. As an illustration of this correspondence it is shown that the commutator subgroup [G,G] of an isotopically connected, factorizable and non-fixing $C^{r}$ diffeomorphism group G is simple iff the foliation $ℱ_{[G, G]}$ defined by [G,G] admits no proper...

An attraction result and an index theorem for continuous flows on $ℝ^{n} \times [0, \infty)$

Klaudiusz Wójcik (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the behavior of a continuous flow near a boundary. We prove that if φ is a flow on $E = ℝ^{n + 1}$ for which $\partial E = ℝ^{n} \times 0$ is an invariant set and S ⊂ ∂E is an isolated invariant set, with non-zero homological Conley index, then there exists an x in EE such that either α(x) or ω(x) is in S. We also prove an index theorem for a flow on $ℝ^{n} \times [0, \infty)$ .

Global dynamics of a delay differential system of a two-patch SIS-model with transport-related infections

Yukihiko Nakata, Gergely Röst (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We describe the global dynamics of a disease transmission model between two regions which are connected via bidirectional or unidirectional transportation, where infection occurs during the travel as well as within the regions. We define the regional reproduction numbers and the basic reproduction number by constructing a next generation matrix. If the two regions are connected via bidirectional transportation, the basic reproduction number $R_{0}$ characterizes the existence of equilibria...

Stable solutions of $- Δ u = f (u)$ in $ℝ^{N}$

Louis Dupaigne, Alberto Farina (2010)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Several Liouville-type theorems are presented for stable solutions of the equation $- Δ u = f (u)$ in $ℝ^{N}$ , where $f > 0$ is a general convex, nondecreasing function. Extensions to solutions which are merely stable outside a compact set are discussed.

Warped compact foliations

Szymon M. Walczak (2008)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The notion of the Hausdorffized leaf space $\tilde{}$ of a foliation is introduced. A sufficient condition for warped compact foliations to converge to $\tilde{}$ is given. Moreover, a necessary condition for warped compact Hausdorff foliations to converge to $\tilde{}$ is shown. Finally, some examples are examined.

Attractor of a semi-discrete Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation on ℝ¹

Chaosheng Zhu (2015)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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This paper is concerned with the study of the large time behavior and especially the regularity of the global attractor for the semi-discrete in time Crank-Nicolson scheme to discretize the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation on ℝ¹. Firstly, we prove that this semi-discrete equation provides a discrete infinite-dimensional dynamical system in H¹(ℝ¹). Then we prove that this system possesses a global attractor $_{τ}$ in H¹(ℝ¹). In addition, we show that the global attractor $_{τ}$ is regular, i.e., $_{τ}$ ...

Steady state in a biological system: global asymptotic stability

Maria Adelaide Sneider (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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A suitable Liapunov function is constructed for proving that the unique critical point of a non-linear system of ordinary differential equations, considered in a well determined polyhedron $K$ , is globally asymptotically stable in $K$ . The analytic problem arises from an investigation concerning a steady state in a particular macromolecular system: the visual system represented by the pigment rhodopsin in the presence of light.

Steady state in a biological system: global asymptotic stability

Maria Adelaide Sneider (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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Axiom A versus Newhouse phenomena for Benedicks-Carleson toy models

Carlos Matheus, Carlos G. Moreira, Enrique R. Pujals (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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We consider a family of planar systems introduced in 1991 by Benedicks and Carleson as a toy model for the dynamics of the so-called Hénon maps. We show that Smale’s Axiom A property is $C^{1}$ -dense among the systems in this family, despite the existence of $C^{2}$ -open subsets (closely related to the so-called Newhouse phenomena) where Smale’s Axiom A is violated. In particular, this provides some evidence towards Smale’s conjecture that Axiom A is a $C^{1}$ -dense property among surface diffeomorphisms. The...

Every paracompact $C^{m}$ -manifold modelled on the infinite countable product of lines is $C^{m}$ -stable

Z. Ogrodzka (1973)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Measure-preserving homeomorphisms of noncompact manifolds and mass flow toward ends

Tatsuhiko Yagasaki (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Suppose M is a noncompact connected n-manifold and ω is a good Radon measure of M with ω(∂M) = 0. Let ℋ(M,ω) denote the group of ω-preserving homeomorphisms of M equipped with the compact-open topology, and $ℋ_{E} (M, ω)$ the subgroup consisting of all h ∈ ℋ(M,ω) which fix the ends of M. S. R. Alpern and V. S. Prasad introduced the topological vector space (M,ω) of end charges of M and the end charge homomorphism $c^{ω} : ℋ_{E} (M, ω) \to (M, ω)$ , which measures for each $h \in ℋ_{E} (M, ω)$ the mass flow toward ends induced by h. We show that the...

Topological dynamics of unordered Ramsey structures

Moritz Müller, András Pongrácz (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We investigate the connections between Ramsey properties of Fraïssé classes and the universal minimal flow $M (G_{)}$ of the automorphism group $G$ of their Fraïssé limits. As an extension of a result of Kechris, Pestov and Todorcevic (2005) we show that if the class has finite Ramsey degree for embeddings, then this degree equals the size of $M (G_{)}$ . We give a partial answer to a question of Angel, Kechris and Lyons (2014) showing that if is a relational Ramsey class and $G$ is amenable, then $M (G_{)}$ admits...

Simultaneous stabilization in $A_{ℝ} ()$

Raymond Mortini, Brett D. Wick (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the problem of simultaneous stabilization for the algebra $A_{ℝ} ()$ . Invertible pairs $(f_{j}, g_{j})$ , j = 1,..., n, in a commutative unital algebra are called simultaneously stabilizable if there exists a pair (α,β) of elements such that $α f_{j} + β g_{j}$ is invertible in this algebra for j = 1,..., n. For n = 2, the simultaneous stabilization problem admits a positive solution for any data if and only if the Bass stable rank of the algebra is one. Since $A_{ℝ} ()$ has stable rank two, we are faced here with a different...

Stabilization of monomial maps in higher codimension

Jan-Li Lin, Elizabeth Wulcan (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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A monomial self-map $f$ on a complex toric variety is said to be $k$ -stable if the action induced on the $2 k$ -cohomology is compatible with iteration. We show that under suitable conditions on the eigenvalues of the matrix of exponents of $f$ , we can find a toric model with at worst quotient singularities where $f$ is $k$ -stable. If $f$ is replaced by an iterate one can find a $k$ -stable model as soon as the dynamical degrees $λ_{k}$ of $f$ satisfy $λ_{k}^{2} > λ_{k - 1} λ_{k + 1}$ . On the other hand, we give examples of monomial maps $f$ , where...

A descent map for curves with totally degenerate semi-stable reduction

Shahed Sharif (2013)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let $K$ be a local field of residue characteristic $p$ . Let $C$ be a curve over $K$ whose minimal proper regular model has totally degenerate semi-stable reduction. Under certain hypotheses, we compute the prime-to- $p$ rational torsion subgroup on the Jacobian of $C$ . We also determine divisibility of line bundles on $C$ , including rationality of theta characteristics and higher spin structures. These computations utilize arithmetic on the special fiber of $C$ .

Twisted cotangent sheaves and a Kobayashi-Ochiai theorem for foliations

Andreas Höring (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Let $X$ be a normal projective variety, and let $A$ be an ample Cartier divisor on $X$ . Suppose that $X$ is not the projective space. We prove that the twisted cotangent sheaf $Ω_{X} \otimes A$ is generically nef with respect to the polarisation $A$ . As an application we prove a Kobayashi-Ochiai theorem for foliations: if $ℱ ⊊ T_{X}$ is a foliation such that $det ℱ \equiv i_{ℱ} A$ , then $i_{ℱ}$ is at most the rank of $ℱ$ .

The Killing Tensors on an $n$ -dimensional Manifold with $S L (n,)$ -structure

Sergey E. Stepanov, Irina I. Tsyganok, Marina B. Khripunova (2016)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

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In this paper we solve the problem of finding integrals of equations determining the Killing tensors on an $n$ -dimensional differentiable manifold $M$ endowed with an equiaffine $S L (n,)$ -structure and discuss possible applications of obtained results in Riemannian geometry.

Persistence of fixed points under rigid perturbations of maps

Salvador Addas-Zanata, Pedro A. S. Salomão (2014)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let f: S¹ × [0,1] → S¹ × [0,1] be a real-analytic diffeomorphism which is homotopic to the identity map and preserves an area form. Assume that for some lift f̃: ℝ × [0,1] → ℝ × [0,1] we have Fix(f̃) = ℝ × 0 and that f̃ positively translates points in ℝ × 1. Let $f ̃_{ϵ}$ be the perturbation of f̃ by the rigid horizontal translation (x,y) ↦ (x+ϵ,y). We show that $F i x (f ̃_{ϵ}) = \emptyset$ for all ϵ > 0 sufficiently small. The proof follows from Kerékjártó’s construction of Brouwer lines for orientation preserving...

Local density of diffeomorphisms with large centralizers

Christian Bonatti, Sylvain Crovisier, Gioia M. Vago, Amie Wilkinson (2008)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Given any compact manifold $M$ , we construct a non-empty open subset $𝒪$ of the space ${Diff}^{1} (M)$ of $C^{1}$ -diffeomorphisms and a dense subset $𝒟 \subset 𝒪$ such that the centralizer of every diffeomorphism in $𝒟$ is uncountable, hence non-trivial.

Minimal systems and distributionally scrambled sets

Piotr Oprocha (2012)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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In this paper we investigate numerous constructions of minimal systems from the point of view of $(ℱ_{1}, ℱ_{2})$ -chaos (but most of our results concern the particular cases of distributional chaos of type $1$ and $2$ ). We consider standard classes of systems, such as Toeplitz flows, Grillenberger $K$ -systems or Blanchard-Kwiatkowski extensions of the Chacón flow, proving that all of them are DC2. An example of DC1 minimal system with positive topological entropy is also introduced. The above mentioned results...

Ricci flow coupled with harmonic map flow

Reto Müller (2012)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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We investigate a coupled system of the Ricci flow on a closed manifold $M$ with the harmonic map flow of a map $φ$ from $M$ to some closed target manifold $N$ , $\frac{\partial}{\partial t} g = - 2 Rc + 2 α \nabla φ \otimes \nabla φ, \frac{\partial}{\partial t} φ = τ_{g} φ,$ where $α$ is a (possibly time-dependent) positive coupling constant. Surprisingly, the coupled system may be less singular than the Ricci flow or the harmonic map flow alone. In particular, we can always rule out energy concentration of $φ$ a-priori by choosing $α$ large enough. Moreover, it suffices to bound the curvature...

Asymptotic stability of a system of randomly connected transformations on Polish spaces

Katarzyna Horbacz (2001)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a matrix of probabilities ${[p_{i k}]}_{i, k = 1}^{N}$ such that a system of randomly chosen transformations $Π_{k}$ , k = 1,...,N, with probabilities $p_{i k}$ is asymptotically stable.