A $C^*$-algebraic Schoenberg theorem

Ola Bratteli; Palle E. T. Jorgensen; Akitaka Kishimoto; Donald W. Robinson

Displaying similar documents to “A $C^{*}$ -algebraic Schoenberg theorem”

On the K-theory of the $C^{*}$ -algebra generated by the left regular representation of an Ore semigroup

Joachim Cuntz, Siegfried Echterhoff, Xin Li (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We compute the $K$ -theory of $C^{*}$ -algebras generated by the left regular representation of left Ore semigroups satisfying certain regularity conditions. Our result describes the $K$ -theory of these semigroup $C^{*}$ -algebras in terms of the $K$ -theory for the reduced group $C^{*}$ -algebras of certain groups which are typically easier to handle. Then we apply our result to specific semigroups from algebraic number theory.

The algebra of the subspace semigroup of $M ₂ (_{q})$

Jan Okniński (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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The semigroup $S = S (M ₂ (_{q}))$ of subspaces of the algebra $M ₂ (_{q})$ of 2 × 2 matrices over a finite field $_{q}$ is studied. The ideal structure of S, the regular -classes of S and the structure of the complex semigroup algebra ℂ[S] are described.

Inverses of generators of nonanalytic semigroups

Ralph deLaubenfels (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Suppose A is an injective linear operator on a Banach space that generates a uniformly bounded strongly continuous semigroup ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ . It is shown that $A^{- 1}$ generates an $O (1 + τ) A {(1 - A)}^{- 1}$ -regularized semigroup. Several equivalences for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup are given. These are used to generate sufficient conditions on the growth of ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ , on subspaces, for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup, and to show that the inverse of -d/dx on the closure of its image in L¹([0,∞)) does not generate...

On upper triangular nonnegative matrices

Yizhi Chen, Xian Zhong Zhao, Zhongzhu Liu (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We first investigate factorizations of elements of the semigroup $S$ of upper triangular matrices with nonnegative entries and nonzero determinant, provide a formula for $ρ (S)$ , and, given $A \in S$ , also provide formulas for $l (A)$ , $L (A)$ and $ρ (A)$ . As a consequence, open problem 2 and problem 4 presented in N. Baeth et al. (2011), are partly answered. Secondly, we study the semigroup of upper triangular matrices with only positive integral entries, compute some invariants of such semigroup, and also partly answer...

A local Landau type inequality for semigroup orbits

Gerd Herzog, Peer Christian Kunstmann (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a strongly continuous semigroup ${(S (t))}_{t \geq 0}$ on a Banach space X with generator A and an element f ∈ D(A²) satisfying $| | S (t) f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | f | |$ and $| | S (t) A ² f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | A ² f | |$ for all t ≥ 0 and some ω > 0, we derive a Landau type inequality for ||Af|| in terms of ||f|| and ||A²f||. This inequality improves on the usual Landau inequality that holds in the case ω = 0.

Analytic semigroups on vector valued noncommutative $L^{p}$ -spaces

Cédric Arhancet (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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We give sufficient conditions on an operator space E and on a semigroup of operators on a von Neumann algebra M to obtain a bounded analytic or R-analytic semigroup ( ${(T \otimes I d_{E})}_{t \geq 0}$ on the vector valued noncommutative $L^{p}$ -space $L^{p} (M, E)$ . Moreover, we give applications to the $H^{\infty} (Σ_{θ})$ functional calculus of the generators of these semigroups, generalizing some earlier work of M. Junge, C. Le Merdy and Q. Xu.

Operator theoretic properties of semigroups in terms of their generators

S. Blunck, L. Weis (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $(T_{t})$ be a C₀ semigroup with generator A on a Banach space X and let be an operator ideal, e.g. the class of compact, Hilbert-Schmidt or trace class operators. We show that the resolvent R(λ,A) of A belongs to if and only if the integrated semigroup $S_{t} : = \int_{0}^{t} T_{s} d s$ belongs to . For analytic semigroups, $S_{t} \in$ implies $T_{t} \in$ , and in this case we give precise estimates for the growth of the -norm of $T_{t}$ (e.g. the trace of $T_{t}$ ) in terms of the resolvent growth and the imbedding D(A) ↪ X.

Spaces of multipliers and their preduals for the order multiplication on [0, 1]

Savita Bhatnagar, H. L. Vasudeva (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let I = [0, 1] be the compact topological semigroup with max multiplication and usual topology. C(I), $L^{p} (I)$ , 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞, are the associated Banach algebras. The aim of the paper is to characterise $H o m_{C (I)} (L^{r} (I), L^{p} (I))$ and their preduals.

On semigroups with an infinitesimal operator

Jolanta Olko (2005)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let $F^{t} : t \geq 0$ be an iteration semigroup of linear continuous set-valued functions. If the semigroup has an infinitesimal operator then it is a uniformly continuous semigroup majorized by an exponential semigroup. Moreover, for sufficiently small t every linear selection of $F^{t}$ is invertible and there exists an exponential semigroup $f^{t} : t \geq 0$ of linear continuous selections $f^{t}$ of $F^{t}$ .

On some free semigroups, generated by matrices

Piotr Słanina (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $A = [\begin{matrix} 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 \end{matrix}], B_{λ} = [\begin{matrix} 1 & 0 \\ λ & 1 \end{matrix}] .$ We call a complex number $λ$ “semigroup free“ if the semigroup generated by $A$ and $B_{λ}$ is free and “free” if the group generated by $A$ and $B_{λ}$ is free. First families of semigroup free $λ$ ’s were described by J. L. Brenner, A. Charnow (1978). In this paper we enlarge the set of known semigroup free $λ$ ’s. To do it, we use a new version of “Ping-Pong Lemma” for semigroups embeddable in groups. At the end we present most of the known results related to semigroup free and free numbers in a common...

Spaces of multipliers and their preduals for the order multiplication on [0,1]. II

Savita Bhatnagar (2004)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Consider I = [0,1] as a compact topological semigroup with max multiplication and usual topology, and let $C (I), L^{p} (I), 1 \leq p \leq \infty$ , be the associated algebras. The aim of this paper is to study the spaces $H o m_{C (I)} (L^{r} (I), L^{p} (I))$ , r > p, and their preduals.

Algebra in the superextensions of twinic groups

Taras Banakh, Volodymyr Gavrylkiv

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Given a group X we study the algebraic structure of the compact right-topological semigroup λ(X) consisting of all maximal linked systems on X. This semigroup contains the semigroup β(X) of ultrafilters as a closed subsemigroup. We construct a faithful representation of the semigroup λ(X) in the semigroup ${(X)}^{(X)}$ of all self-maps of the power-set (X) and show that the image of λ(X) in ${(X)}^{(X)}$ coincides with the semigroup $E n d_{λ} ((X))$ of all functions f: (X) → (X) that are equivariant, monotone and symmetric...

On the theory of remediability

Hassan Emamirad (2003)

Banach Center Publications

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Suppose ${G ₁ (t)}_{t \geq 0}$ and ${G ₂ (t)}_{t \geq 0}$ are two families of semigroups on a Banach space X (not necessarily of class C₀) such that for some initial datum u₀, G₁(t)u₀ tends towards an undesirable state u*. After remedying by means of an operator ρ we continue the evolution of the state by applying G₂(t) and after time 2t we retrieve a prosperous state u given by u = G₂(t)ρG₁(t)u₀. Here we are concerned with various properties of the semigroup (t): ρ → G₂(t)ρG₁(t). We define (X) to be the space of remedial operators...

Number of solutions in a box of a linear equation in an Abelian group

Maciej Zakarczemny (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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For every finite Abelian group Γ and for all $g, a ₁, . . ., a_{k} \in Γ$ , if there exists a solution of the equation $\sum_{i = 1}^{k} a_{i} x_{i} = g$ in non-negative integers $x_{i} \leq b_{i}$ , where $b_{i}$ are positive integers, then the number of such solutions is estimated from below in the best possible way.

On a translation property of positive definite functions

Lars Omlor, Michael Leinert (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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If G is a locally compact group with a compact invariant neighbourhood of the identity e, the following property (*) holds: For every continuous positive definite function h≥ 0 with compact support there is a constant $C_{h} > 0$ such that $\int L_{x} h \cdot g \leq C_{h} \int h g$ for every continuous positive definite g≥0, where $L_{x}$ is left translation by x. In [L], property (*) was stated, but the above inequality was proved for special h only. That “for one h” implies “for all h” seemed obvious, but turned out not to be obvious at...

Semigroups generated by convex combinations of several Feller generators in models of mathematical biology

Adam Bobrowski, Radosław Bogucki (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Let $A_{i}$ , i = 0,1,...,N, be generators of Feller semigroups in C₀() with related Feller processes $X_{i} = X_{i} (t), t \geq 0$ and let $α_{i}$ , i = 0,...,N, be non-negative continuous functions on with $\sum_{i = 0}^{N} α_{i} = 1$ . Assume that the closure A of $\sum_{k = 0}^{N} α_{k} A_{k}$ defined on $⋂_{i = 0}^{N} (A_{i})$ generates a Feller semigroup T(t), t ≥ 0 in C₀(). A natural interpretation of a related Feller process X = X(t), t ≥ 0 is that it evolves according to the following heuristic rules: conditional on being at a point p ∈ , with probability...

Rational fixed points for linear group actions

Pietro Corvaja (2007)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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We prove a version of the Hilbert Irreducibility Theorem for linear algebraic groups. Given a connected linear algebraic group $G$ , an affine variety $V$ and a finite map $π : V \to G$ , all defined over a finitely generated field $κ$ of characteristic zero, Theorem 1.6 provides the natural necessary and sufficient condition under which the set $π (V (κ))$ contains a Zariski dense sub-semigroup $Γ \subset G (κ)$ ; namely, there must exist an unramified covering $p : \tilde{G} \to G$ and a map $θ : \tilde{G} \to V$ such that $π \circ θ = p$ . In the case $κ = ℚ$ , $G = 𝔾_{a}$ is the additive group, we...

Linear preservers of row-dense matrices

Sara M. Motlaghian, Ali Armandnejad, Frank J. Hall (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $𝐌_{m, n}$ be the set of all $m \times n$ real matrices. A matrix $A \in 𝐌_{m, n}$ is said to be row-dense if there are no zeros between two nonzero entries for every row of this matrix. We find the structure of linear functions $T : 𝐌_{m, n} \to 𝐌_{m, n}$ that preserve or strongly preserve row-dense matrices, i.e., $T (A)$ is row-dense whenever $A$ is row-dense or $T (A)$ is row-dense if and only if $A$ is row-dense, respectively. Similarly, a matrix $A \in 𝐌_{n, m}$ is called a column-dense matrix if every column of $A$ is a column-dense vector. At the end, the structure...

Hukuhara's differentiable iteration semigroups of linear set-valued functions

Andrzej Smajdor (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let K be a closed convex cone with nonempty interior in a real Banach space and let cc(K) denote the family of all nonempty convex compact subsets of K. A family $F^{t} : t \geq 0$ of continuous linear set-valued functions $F^{t} : K \to c c (K)$ is a differentiable iteration semigroup with F⁰(x) = x for x ∈ K if and only if the set-valued function $Φ (t, x) = F^{t} (x)$ is a solution of the problem $D_{t} Φ (t, x) = Φ (t, G (x)) : = ⋃ Φ (t, y) : y \in G (x)$ , Φ(0,x) = x, for x ∈ K and t ≥ 0, where $D_{t} Φ (t, x)$ denotes the Hukuhara derivative of Φ(t,x) with respect to t and $G (x) : = l i m_{s \to 0 +} (F^{s} (x) - x) / s$ for x ∈ K.

Completely bounded lacunary sets for compact non-abelian groups

Kathryn Hare, Parasar Mohanty (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of completely bounded $Λ_{p}$ sets ( $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ for short) for compact, non-abelian groups G. We characterize $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ sets in terms of completely bounded $L^{p} (G)$ multipliers. We prove that when G is an infinite product of special unitary groups of arbitrarily large dimension, there are sets consisting of representations of unbounded degree that are $Λ_{p}$ sets for all p < ∞, but are not $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ for any p ≥ 4. This is done by showing that the space of completely bounded $L^{p} (G)$ ...

Solution of a functional equation on compact groups using Fourier analysis

Abdellatif Chahbi, Brahim Fadli, Samir Kabbaj (2015)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Let $G$ be a compact group, let $n \in N ∖ {0, 1}$ be a fixed element and let $σ$ be a continuous automorphism on $G$ such that $σ^{n} = I$ . Using the non-abelian Fourier transform, we determine the non-zero continuous solutions $f : G \to C$ of the functional equation $f (x y) + \sum_{k = 1}^{n - 1} f (σ^{k} (y) x) = n f (x) f (y), x, y \in G,$ in terms of unitary characters of $G$ .

Displaying similar documents to “A C * -algebraic Schoenberg theorem”

Displaying similar documents to “A $C^{*}$ -algebraic Schoenberg theorem”