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On Rusakov’s n -ary r s -groups

Wiesław Aleksander Dudek, Zoran Stojaković (2001)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Properties of n -ary groups connected with the affine geometry are considered. Some conditions for an n -ary r s -group to be derived from a binary group are given. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an n -ary group < θ , b > -derived from an additive group of a field to be an r s -group are obtained. The existence of non-commutative n -ary r s -groups which are not derived from any group of arity m < n for every n 3 , r > 2 is proved.

Reflection loops of spaces with congruence and hyperbolic incidence structure

Alexander Kreuzer (2004)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In an absolute space ( P , 𝔏 , , α ) with congruence there are line reflections and point reflections. With the help of point reflections one can define in a natural way an addition + of points which is only associative if the product of three point reflection is a point reflection again. In general, for example for the case that ( P , 𝔏 , α ) is a linear space with hyperbolic incidence structure, the addition is not associative. ( P , + ) is a K-loop or a Bruck loop.

Une axiomatisation au premier ordre des arrangements de pseudodroites euclidiennes

Bruno Courcelle, Frédéric Olive (1999)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Nous définissons une structure logique permettant de représenter les classes d’homéomorphismes des arrangements de pseudodroites du plan euclidien. Nous donnons une axiomatisation finie du premier ordre de la réalisabilité des arrangements de pseudodroites.

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