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On non-normality points, Tychonoff products and Suslin number

Sergei Logunov (2022)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Let a space X be Tychonoff product α < τ X α of τ -many Tychonoff nonsingle point spaces X α . Let Suslin number of X be strictly less than the cofinality of τ . Then we show that every point of remainder is a non-normality point of its Čech–Stone compactification β X . In particular, this is true if X is either R τ or ω τ and a cardinal τ is infinite and not countably cofinal.

On relatively almost countably compact subsets

Yan-Kui Song, Shu-Nian Zheng (2010)

Mathematica Bohemica

A subset Y of a space X is almost countably compact in X if for every countable cover 𝒰 of Y by open subsets of X , there exists a finite subfamily 𝒱 of 𝒰 such that Y 𝒱 ¯ . In this paper we investigate the relationship between almost countably compact spaces and relatively almost countably compact subsets, and also study various properties of relatively almost countably compact subsets.

On relatively almost Lindelöf subsets

Yankui Song (2009)

Mathematica Bohemica

A subspace Y of a space X is almost Lindelöf (strongly almost Lindelöf) in X if for every open cover 𝒰 of X (of Y by open subsets of X ), there exists a countable subset 𝒱 of 𝒰 such that Y { V ¯ V 𝒱 } . In this paper we investigate the relationships between relatively almost Lindelöf subset and relatively strongly almost Lindelöf subset by giving some examples, and also study various properties of relatively almost Lindelöf subsets and relatively strongly almost Lindelöf subsets.

On Szymański theorem on hereditary normality of β ω

Sergei Logunov (2022)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We discuss the following result of A. Szymański in “Retracts and non-normality points" (2012), Corollary 3.5.: If F is a closed subspace of ω * and the π -weight of F is countable, then every nonisolated point of F is a non-normality point of ω * . We obtain stronger results for all types of points, excluding the limits of countable discrete sets considered in “Some non-normal subspaces of the Čech–Stone compactification of a discrete space” (1980) by A. Błaszczyk and A. Szymański. Perhaps our proofs...

On the preservation of separation axioms in products

Milan Z. Grulović, Miloš S. Kurilić (1992)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We give sufficient and necessary conditions to be fulfilled by a filter Ψ and an ideal Λ in order that the Ψ -quotient space of the Λ -ideal product space preserves T k -properties ( k = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 3 1 2 ) (“in the sense of the Łos theorem”). Tychonoff products, box products and ultraproducts appear as special cases of the general construction.

On the subsets of non locally compact points of ultracomplete spaces

Iwao Yoshioka (2002)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In 1998, S. Romaguera [13] introduced the notion of cofinally Čech-complete spaces equivalent to spaces which we later called ultracomplete spaces. We define the subset of points of a space X at which X is not locally compact and call it an nlc set. In 1999, Garc’ıa-Máynez and S. Romaguera [6] proved that every cofinally Čech-complete space has a bounded nlc set. In 2001, D. Buhagiar [1] proved that every ultracomplete GO-space has a compact nlc set. In this paper, ultracomplete spaces which have...

On α -normal and β -normal spaces

Aleksander V. Arhangel'skii, Lewis D. Ludwig (2001)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We define two natural normality type properties, α -normality and β -normality, and compare these notions to normality. A natural weakening of Jones Lemma immediately leads to generalizations of some important results on normal spaces. We observe that every β -normal, pseudocompact space is countably compact, and show that if X is a dense subspace of a product of metrizable spaces, then X is normal if and only if X is β -normal. All hereditarily separable spaces are α -normal. A space is normal if and...

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