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Convergence of power series along vector fields and their commutators; a Cartan-Kähler type theorem

B. Jakubczyk (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We study convergence of formal power series along families of formal or analytic vector fields. One of our results says that if a formal power series converges along a family of vector fields, then it also converges along their commutators. Using this theorem and a result of T. Morimoto, we prove analyticity of formal solutions for a class of nonlinear singular PDEs. In the proofs we use results from control theory.

Coppersmith-Rivlin type inequalities and the order of vanishing of polynomials at 1

(2016)

Acta Arithmetica

For n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and p ≥ 1 let κ p ( n , L ) be the largest possible value of k for which there is a polynomial P ≢ 0 of the form P ( x ) = j = 0 n a j x j , | a 0 | L ( j = 1 n | a j | p ) 1 / p , a j , such that ( x - 1 ) k divides P(x). For n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and q ≥ 1 let μ q ( n , L ) be the smallest value of k for which there is a polynomial Q of degree k with complex coefficients such that | Q ( 0 ) | > 1 / L ( j = 1 n | Q ( j ) | q ) 1 / q . We find the size of κ p ( n , L ) and μ q ( n , L ) for all n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and 1 ≤ p,q ≤ ∞. The result about μ ( n , L ) is due to Coppersmith and Rivlin, but our proof is completely different and much shorter even in that special...

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