Some new properties of the stationary sets (defined by G. Pisier in [12]) are studied. Some arithmetical conditions are given, leading to the non-stationarity of the prime numbers. It is shown that any stationary set is a set of continuity. Some examples of "large" stationary sets are given, which are not sets of uniform convergence.

Let m: ℝ → ℝ be a function of bounded variation. We prove the $L^p\left(ℝ\right)$-boundedness, 1 < p < ∞, of the one-dimensional integral operator defined by $T_{m}f\left(x\right)=p.v.\int k(x-y)m(x+y)f\left(y\right)dy$ where $k\left(x\right)={\sum }_{j\in \mathbb{Z}}{2}^j{\phi }_j\left(2^{j}x\right)$ for a family of functions ${{\phi }_j}_{j\in \mathbb{Z}}$ satisfying conditions (1.1)-(1.3) given below.

In this paper the notions of uniformly upper and uniformly lower $\ell$-estimates for Banach function spaces are introduced. Further, the pair $(X,Y)$ of Banach function spaces is characterized, where $X$ and $Y$ satisfy uniformly a lower $\ell$-estimate and uniformly an upper $\ell$-estimate, respectively. The integral operator from $X$ into $Y$ of the form $$Kf\left(x\right)=\varphi \left(x\right){\int }_0^{x}k(x,y)f\left(y\right)\psi \left(y\right)\mathrm{d}y$$ is studied, where $k$, $\varphi$, $\psi$ are prescribed functions under some local integrability conditions, the kernel $k$ is non-negative and is assumed to satisfy certain additional...

For 1 ≤ q ≤ α ≤ p ≤ ∞, ${(L^q,l^p)}^{\alpha }$ is a complex Banach space which is continuously included in the Wiener amalgam space $(L^q,l^p)$ and contains the Lebesgue space $L^{\alpha }$. We study the closure ${(L^q,l^p)}_{c,0}^{\alpha }$ in ${(L^q,l^p)}^{\alpha }$ of the space of test functions (infinitely differentiable and with compact support in ${ℝ}^d$) and obtain norm inequalities for Riesz potential operators and Riesz transforms in these spaces. We also introduce the Sobolev type space $W¹\left({(L^q,l^p)}^{\alpha }\right)$ (a subspace of a Morrey-Sobolev space, but a superspace of the classical Sobolev space $W^{1,\alpha }$) and obtain...

We study different conditions on the set of roots of the Fourier transform of a measure on the Euclidean space, which yield that the measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We construct a monotone sequence in the real line with this property. We construct a closed subset of ${ℝ}^d$ which contains a lot of lines of some fixed direction, with the property that every measure with spectrum contained in this set is absolutely continuous. We also give examples of sets with such property...

Let $a,b,c>0$. We investigate the characterization problem which asks for a classification of all the triples $(a,b,c)$ such that the Weyl-Heisenberg system $\{{\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}mbx}{\chi }_{[na,na+c)}:m,n\in \mathbb{Z}\}$ is a frame for $L^2\left(ℝ\right)$. It turns out that the answer to the problem is quite complicated, see Gu and Han (2008) and Janssen (2003). Using a dilation technique, one can reduce the problem to the case where $b=1$ and only let $a$ and $c$ vary. In this paper, we extend the Zak transform technique and use the Fourier analysis technique to study the problem for the case of...

We investigate the estimation of a multidimensional regression function $f$ from $n$ observations of an $\alpha$-mixing process $(Y,X)$, where $Y=f\left(X\right)+\xi$, $X$ represents the design and $\xi$ the noise. We concentrate on wavelet methods. In most papers considering this problem, either the proposed wavelet estimator is not adaptive (i.e., it depends on the knowledge of the smoothness of $f$ in its construction) or it is supposed that $\xi$ is bounded or/and has a known distribution. In this paper, we go far beyond this classical framework....