On the equation ϕ ( | x m - y m | ) = 2 n

Florian Luca

Mathematica Bohemica (2000)

  • Volume: 125, Issue: 4, page 465-479
  • ISSN: 0862-7959

Abstract

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In this paper we investigate the solutions of the equation in the title, where φ is the Euler function. We first show that it suffices to find the solutions of the above equation when m = 4 and x and y are coprime positive integers. For this last equation, we show that aside from a few small solutions, all the others are in a one-to-one correspondence with the Fermat primes.

How to cite

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Luca, Florian. "On the equation $\varphi (|x^m-y^m|)=2^n$." Mathematica Bohemica 125.4 (2000): 465-479. <http://eudml.org/doc/248665>.

@article{Luca2000,
abstract = {In this paper we investigate the solutions of the equation in the title, where $\phi $ is the Euler function. We first show that it suffices to find the solutions of the above equation when $m=4$ and $x$ and $y$ are coprime positive integers. For this last equation, we show that aside from a few small solutions, all the others are in a one-to-one correspondence with the Fermat primes.},
author = {Luca, Florian},
journal = {Mathematica Bohemica},
keywords = {Euler function; Fermat primes; Euler function; Fermat primes},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {465-479},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {On the equation $\varphi (|x^m-y^m|)=2^n$},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/248665},
volume = {125},
year = {2000},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Luca, Florian
TI - On the equation $\varphi (|x^m-y^m|)=2^n$
JO - Mathematica Bohemica
PY - 2000
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 125
IS - 4
SP - 465
EP - 479
AB - In this paper we investigate the solutions of the equation in the title, where $\phi $ is the Euler function. We first show that it suffices to find the solutions of the above equation when $m=4$ and $x$ and $y$ are coprime positive integers. For this last equation, we show that aside from a few small solutions, all the others are in a one-to-one correspondence with the Fermat primes.
LA - eng
KW - Euler function; Fermat primes; Euler function; Fermat primes
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/248665
ER -

References

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  1. R. D. Charmichael, On the numerical factors of arithmetic forms α n ± β n , Ann. Math. 15 (1913-1914), 30-70. (1913) 
  2. F. Luca, Equations involving arithmetic functions of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, Preprint. To appear in Fibo. Quart. Zbl0941.11006MR1738646
  3. F. Luca, Pascal's triangle and constructible polygons, Preprint, Zbl1006.11004

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