An inverse problem for the equation u = - c u - d

Michael Vogelius

Annales de l'institut Fourier (1994)

  • Volume: 44, Issue: 4, page 1181-1209
  • ISSN: 0373-0956

Abstract

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Let Ω be a bounded, convex planar domain whose boundary has a not too degenerate curvature. In this paper we provide partial answers to an identification question associated with the boundary value problem u = - c u - d in Ω , u = 0 on Ω . We prove two results: 1) If Ω is not a ball and if one considers only solutions with - c u - d 0 , then there exist at most finitely many pairs of coefficients ( c , d ) so that the normal derivative u ν | Ω equals a given ψ 0 .2) If one imposes no sign condition on the solutions but one additionally supposes that Ω is sufficiently far from being a ball, then there exist again at most finitely many pairs of coefficients ( c , d ) so that u ν | Ω equals a given non-degenerate ψ . Our analysis is related to work on the Pompeiu–Schiffer conjectures. To illustrate this relation we also show how our analysis provides a very elementary and short proof of a result, due to Berenstein, concerning the Schiffer conjecture.

How to cite

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Vogelius, Michael. "An inverse problem for the equation $\triangle u=-cu-d$." Annales de l'institut Fourier 44.4 (1994): 1181-1209. <http://eudml.org/doc/75092>.

@article{Vogelius1994,
abstract = {Let $\Omega $ be a bounded, convex planar domain whose boundary has a not too degenerate curvature. In this paper we provide partial answers to an identification question associated with the boundary value problem\begin\{\}\triangle u = -cu-d \ \text\{in\} \Omega ,\quad u=0 \ \text\{on\} \partial \Omega .\end\{\}We prove two results: 1) If $\Omega $ is not a ball and if one considers only solutions with $-cu-d\le 0$, then there exist at most finitely many pairs of coefficients $(c,d)$ so that the normal derivative $\{\{\partial u\} \over \{\partial \nu \}\}\vert _\{ \partial \Omega \}$ equals a given $\psi \ne 0$.2) If one imposes no sign condition on the solutions but one additionally supposes that $\Omega $ is sufficiently far from being a ball, then there exist again at most finitely many pairs of coefficients $(c,d)$ so that $\{\{\partial u\} \over \{\partial \nu \}\}\vert _\{ \partial \Omega \}$ equals a given non-degenerate $\psi $. Our analysis is related to work on the Pompeiu–Schiffer conjectures. To illustrate this relation we also show how our analysis provides a very elementary and short proof of a result, due to Berenstein, concerning the Schiffer conjecture.},
author = {Vogelius, Michael},
journal = {Annales de l'institut Fourier},
keywords = {Radon transform; stationary phase; Schiffer conjecture},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {1181-1209},
publisher = {Association des Annales de l'Institut Fourier},
title = {An inverse problem for the equation $\triangle u=-cu-d$},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/75092},
volume = {44},
year = {1994},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Vogelius, Michael
TI - An inverse problem for the equation $\triangle u=-cu-d$
JO - Annales de l'institut Fourier
PY - 1994
PB - Association des Annales de l'Institut Fourier
VL - 44
IS - 4
SP - 1181
EP - 1209
AB - Let $\Omega $ be a bounded, convex planar domain whose boundary has a not too degenerate curvature. In this paper we provide partial answers to an identification question associated with the boundary value problem\begin{}\triangle u = -cu-d \ \text{in} \Omega ,\quad u=0 \ \text{on} \partial \Omega .\end{}We prove two results: 1) If $\Omega $ is not a ball and if one considers only solutions with $-cu-d\le 0$, then there exist at most finitely many pairs of coefficients $(c,d)$ so that the normal derivative ${{\partial u} \over {\partial \nu }}\vert _{ \partial \Omega }$ equals a given $\psi \ne 0$.2) If one imposes no sign condition on the solutions but one additionally supposes that $\Omega $ is sufficiently far from being a ball, then there exist again at most finitely many pairs of coefficients $(c,d)$ so that ${{\partial u} \over {\partial \nu }}\vert _{ \partial \Omega }$ equals a given non-degenerate $\psi $. Our analysis is related to work on the Pompeiu–Schiffer conjectures. To illustrate this relation we also show how our analysis provides a very elementary and short proof of a result, due to Berenstein, concerning the Schiffer conjecture.
LA - eng
KW - Radon transform; stationary phase; Schiffer conjecture
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/75092
ER -

References

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  8. [8] L. BROWN, B.M. SCHREIBER and B.A. TAYLOR, Spectral synthesis and the Pompeiu problem, Ann. Inst. Fourier, 23-3 (1973), 125-154. Zbl0265.46044MR50 #4979
  9. [9] N. GAROFALO and F. SEGALA, Another step toward the solution of the Pompeiu problem in the plane, Commun. in Partial Differential Equations, 18 (1993), 491-503. Zbl0818.35136MR94j:30039
  10. [10] B. GIDAS, W.-M. NI and L. NIRENBERG, Symmetry and related properties via the maximum principle, Comm. Math. Phys., 68 (1979), 209-243. Zbl0425.35020MR80h:35043
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  12. [12] S.I. POHOŽAEV, Eigenfunctions of the equation Δu + λf(u) = 0, Soviet Math. Dokl., 6 (1965), 1408-1411 (English translation of Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR, 165 (1965), 33-36). Zbl0141.30202
  13. [13] M.H. PROTTER and H.F. WEINBERGER, Maximum Principles in Differential Equations, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1967. Zbl0153.13602MR36 #2935
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