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Repdigits in generalized Pell sequences

Jhon J. BravoJose L. Herrera — 2020

Archivum Mathematicum

For an integer k 2 , let ( n ) n be the k - generalized Pell sequence which starts with 0 , ... , 0 , 1 ( k terms) and each term afterwards is given by the linear recurrence n = 2 n - 1 + n - 2 + + n - k . In this paper, we find all k -generalized Pell numbers with only one distinct digit (the so-called repdigits). Some interesting estimations involving generalized Pell numbers, that we believe are of independent interest, are also deduced. This paper continues a previous work that searched for repdigits in the usual Pell sequence ( P n ( 2 ) ) n .

Fermat k -Fibonacci and k -Lucas numbers

Jhon J. BravoJose L. Herrera — 2020

Mathematica Bohemica

Using the lower bound of linear forms in logarithms of Matveev and the theory of continued fractions by means of a variation of a result of Dujella and Pethő, we find all k -Fibonacci and k -Lucas numbers which are Fermat numbers. Some more general results are given.

On a generalization of the Pell sequence

Jhon J. BravoJose L. HerreraFlorian Luca — 2021

Mathematica Bohemica

The Pell sequence ( P n ) n = 0 is the second order linear recurrence defined by P n = 2 P n - 1 + P n - 2 with initial conditions P 0 = 0 and P 1 = 1 . In this paper, we investigate a generalization of the Pell sequence called the k -generalized Pell sequence which is generated by a recurrence relation of a higher order. We present recurrence relations, the generalized Binet formula and different arithmetic properties for the above family of sequences. Some interesting identities involving the Fibonacci and generalized Pell numbers are also deduced....

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