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Compatible Idempotent Terms in Universal Algebra

Ivan ChajdaAntonio LeddaFrancesco Paoli — 2014

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

In universal algebra, we oftentimes encounter varieties that are not especially well-behaved from any point of view, but are such that all their members have a “well-behaved core”, i.e. subalgebras or quotients with satisfactory properties. Of special interest is the case in which this “core” is a retract determined by an idempotent endomorphism that is uniformly term definable (through a unary term t ( x ) ) in every member of the given variety. Here, we try to give a unified account of this phenomenon....

On Semi-Boolean-Like Algebras

Antonio LeddaFrancesco PaoliAntonino Salibra — 2013

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

In a previous paper, we introduced the notion of Boolean-like algebra as a generalisation of Boolean algebras to an arbitrary similarity type. In a nutshell, a double-pointed algebra 𝐀 with constants 0 , 1 is Boolean-like in case for all a A the congruences θ a , 0 and θ a , 1 are complementary factor congruences of 𝐀 . We also introduced the weaker notion of semi-Boolean-like algebra, showing that it retained some of the strong algebraic properties characterising Boolean algebras. In this paper, we continue the investigation...

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