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Model selection for regression on a random design

Yannick Baraud — 2002

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We consider the problem of estimating an unknown regression function when the design is random with values in k . Our estimation procedure is based on model selection and does not rely on any prior information on the target function. We start with a collection of linear functional spaces and build, on a data selected space among this collection, the least-squares estimator. We study the performance of an estimator which is obtained by modifying this least-squares estimator on a set of small probability....

Estimation of the density of a determinantal process

Yannick Baraud — 2013

Confluentes Mathematici

We consider the problem of estimating the density Π of a determinantal process N from the observation of n independent copies of it. We use an aggregation procedure based on robust testing to build our estimator. We establish non-asymptotic risk bounds with respect to the Hellinger loss and deduce, when n goes to infinity, uniform rates of convergence over classes of densities Π of interest.

Model selection for regression on a random design

Yannick Baraud — 2010

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We consider the problem of estimating an unknown regression function when the design is random with values in k . Our estimation procedure is based on model selection and does not rely on any prior information on the target function. We start with a collection of linear functional spaces and build, on a data selected space among this collection, the least-squares estimator. We study the performance of an estimator which is obtained by modifying this least-squares estimator on a set of small...

Estimating composite functions by model selection

Yannick BaraudLucien Birgé — 2014

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We consider the problem of estimating a function s on [ - 1 , 1 ] k for large values of k by looking for some best approximation of s by composite functions of the form g u . Our solution is based on model selection and leads to a very general approach to solve this problem with respect to many different types of functions g , u and statistical frameworks. In particular, we handle the problems of approximating s by additive functions, single and multiple index models, artificial neural networks, mixtures of Gaussian...

Model selection for (auto-)regression with dependent data

Yannick BaraudF. ComteG. Viennet — 2001

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

In this paper, we study the problem of non parametric estimation of an unknown regression function from dependent data with sub-gaussian errors. As a particular case, we handle the autoregressive framework. For this purpose, we consider a collection of finite dimensional linear spaces (e.g. linear spaces spanned by wavelets or piecewise polynomials on a possibly irregular grid) and we estimate the regression function by a least-squares estimator built on a data driven selected linear space among...

Adaptive tests of qualitative hypotheses

Yannick BaraudSylvie HuetBéatrice Laurent — 2003

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We propose a test of a qualitative hypothesis on the mean of a n -gaussian vector. The testing procedure is available when the variance of the observations is unknown and does not depend on any prior information on the alternative. The properties of the test are non-asymptotic. For testing positivity or monotonicity, we establish separation rates with respect to the euclidean distance, over subsets of n which are related to Hölderian balls in functional spaces. We provide a simulation study in order...

Estimator selection in the gaussian setting

Yannick BaraudChristophe GiraudSylvie Huet — 2014

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We consider the problem of estimating the mean f of a Gaussian vector Y with independent components of common unknown variance σ 2 . Our estimation procedure is based on estimator selection. More precisely, we start with an arbitrary and possibly infinite collection 𝔽 of estimators of f based on Y and, with the same data Y , aim at selecting an estimator among 𝔽 with the smallest Euclidean risk. No assumptions on the estimators are made and their dependencies with respect to Y may be unknown. We establish...

Adaptive tests of qualitative hypotheses

Yannick BaraudSylvie HuetBéatrice Laurent — 2010

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We propose a test of a qualitative hypothesis on the mean of a -Gaussian vector. The testing procedure is available when the variance of the observations is unknown and does not depend on any prior information on the alternative. The properties of the test are non-asymptotic. For testing positivity or monotonicity, we establish separation rates with respect to the Euclidean distance, over subsets of n which are related to Hölderian balls in functional spaces. We provide a simulation study in...

Model selection for (auto-)regression with dependent data

Yannick BaraudF. ComteG. Viennet — 2010

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

In this paper, we study the problem of non parametric estimation of an unknown regression function from dependent data with sub-Gaussian errors. As a particular case, we handle the autoregressive framework. For this purpose, we consider a collection of finite dimensional linear spaces ( linear spaces spanned by wavelets or piecewise polynomials on a possibly irregular grid) and we estimate the regression function by a least-squares estimator built on a data driven selected linear space among the...

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