Displaying similar documents to “On the linear independence of p -adic L -functions modulo p ”

Kloosterman sums for prime powers in -adic fields

Stanley J. Gurak (2009)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let K be a field of degree n over Q p , the field of rational p -adic numbers, say with residue degree f , ramification index e and differential exponent d . Let O be the ring of integers of K and P its unique prime ideal. The trace and norm maps for K / Q p are denoted T r and N , respectively. Fix q = p r , a power of a prime p , and let η be a numerical character defined modulo q and of order o ( η ) . The character η extends to the ring of p -adic integers ℤ p in the natural way; namely η ( u ) = η ( u ˜ ) , where u ˜ denotes the residue...

Best approximations and porous sets

Simeon Reich, Alexander J. Zaslavski (2003)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let D be a nonempty compact subset of a Banach space X and denote by S ( X ) the family of all nonempty bounded closed convex subsets of X . We endow S ( X ) with the Hausdorff metric and show that there exists a set ℱ ⊂ S ( X ) such that its complement S ( X ) ∖ ℱ is σ -porous and such that for each A ∈ ℱ and each x ˜ ∈ D , the set of solutions of the best approximation problem ∥ x ˜ - z ∥ → min , z ∈ A , is nonempty and compact, and each minimizing sequence has a convergent subsequence.

Some results on the product of distributions and the change of variable

Emin Özçag, Brian Fisher (1991)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let F and G be distributions in 𝒟 ' and let f be an infinitely differentiable function with f ' ( x ) > 0 , (or < 0 ). It is proved that if the neutrix product F ∘ G exists and equals H , then the neutrix product F ( f ) ∘ G ( f ) exists and equals H ( f ) .

On the vanishing of Iwasawa invariants of absolutely abelian p-extensions

Gen Yamamoto (2000)

Acta Arithmetica

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1. Introduction. Let p be a prime number and ℤ p the ring of p-adic integers. Let k be a finite extension of the rational number field ℚ, k ∞ a ℤ p -extension of k, k n the nth layer of k ∞ / k , and A n the p-Sylow subgroup of the ideal class group of k n . Iwasawa proved the following well-known theorem about the order A n of A n : Theorem A (Iwasawa). Let k ∞ / k be a ℤ p -extension and A n the p-Sylow subgroup of the ideal class group of k n , where k n is the n th layer of k ∞ / k . Then there exist integers λ = λ ( k ∞ / k ) ≥ 0 , μ = μ ( k ∞ / k ) ≥ 0 , ν = ν ( k ∞ / k ) , and n₀ ≥ 0...

Examples of functions -extendable for each finite, but not ∞ -extendable

Wiesław Pawłucki (1998)

Banach Center Publications

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In Example 1, we describe a subset X of the plane and a function on X which has a k -extension to the whole ℝ 2 for each finite, but has no ∞ -extension to ℝ 2 . In Example 2, we construct a similar example of a subanalytic subset of ℝ 5 ; much more sophisticated than the first one. The dimensions given here are smallest possible.