We construct isotrivial and non-isotrivial elliptic curves over ${}_q\left(t\right)$ with an arbitrarily large set of separable integral points. As an application of this construction, we prove that there are isotrivial log-general type varieties over ${}_q\left(t\right)$ with a Zariski dense set of separable integral points. This provides a counterexample to a natural translation of the Lang-Vojta conjecture to the function field setting. We also show that our main result provides examples of elliptic curves with an explicit...

Given an elliptic curve E over a function field K = ℚ(T₁,...,Tₙ), we study the behavior of the canonical height $h{̂}_{E_{\omega }}$ of the specialized elliptic curve $E_{\omega }$ with respect to the height of ω ∈ ℚⁿ. We prove that there exists a uniform nonzero lower bound for the average of the quotient $\left(h{̂}_{E_{\omega }}\left(P_{\omega }\right)\right)/h\left(\omega \right)$ over all nontorsion P ∈ E(K).

We prove: If $A\left(n\right)$ and $G\left(n\right)$ denote the arithmetic and geometric means of the first $n$ positive integers, then the sequence $n\mapsto nA\left(n\right)/G\left(n\right)-(n-1)A(n-1)/G(n-1)$ $(n\ge 2)$ is strictly increasing and converges to $e/2$, as $n$ tends to $\infty$.

We perform descent calculations for the families of elliptic curves over $Q$ with a rational point of order $n=5$ or 7. These calculations give an estimate for the Mordell-Weil rank which we relate to the parity conjecture. We exhibit explicit elements of the Tate-Shafarevich group of order 5 and 7, and show that the 5-torsion of the Tate-Shafarevich group of an elliptic curve over $Q$ may become arbitrarily large.

The tempered fundamental group of a $p$-adic analytic space classifies covers that are dominated by a topological cover (for the Berkovich topology) of a finite étale cover of the space. Here we construct cospecialization homomorphisms between $\left(p^{\prime }\right)$ versions of the tempered fundamental groups of the fibers of a smooth family of curves with semistable reduction. To do so, we will translate our problem in terms of cospecialization morphisms of fundamental groups of the log fibers of the log...

We consider a sequence of multi-bubble solutions $u_k$ of the following fourth order equation $${\Delta }^2{u}_k={\rho }_k\frac{h\left(x\right)e^{u_k}}{{\int }_{\Omega }h{e}^{u_k}}\text{in}\Omega ,u_k=\Delta u_k=0\text{on}\partial \Omega ,(*)$$ where $h$ is a $C^{2,\beta }$ positive function, $\Omega$ is a bounded and smooth domain in ${ℝ}^4$, and ${\rho }_k$ is a constant such that ${\rho }_k\le C$. We show that (after extracting a subsequence), ${lim}_{k\to +\infty }{\rho }_k=32{\sigma }_{3}m$ for some positive integer $m\ge 1$, where ${\sigma }_3$ is the area of the unit sphere in ${ℝ}^4$. Furthermore, we obtain the following sharp estimates for ${\rho }_k$: $$\begin{array}{cc}\hfill {\rho }_k-32{\sigma }_{3}m& =c_0\sum _{j=1}^m{ϵ}_{k,j}^2\left(\sum _{l\ne j}\Delta G_4(p_j,p_l)+\Delta R_4(p_j,p_j)+\frac{1}{32{\sigma }_3}\Delta logh\left(p_j\right)\right)\hfill \\ & +o\left(\sum _{j=1}^m{ϵ}_{k,j}^2\right)\hfill \end{array}$$ where $c_0\>0$, $log\frac{64}{{ϵ}_{k,j}^4}=\underset{x\in B_{\delta }\left(p_j\right)}{max}{u}_k\left(x\right)-log\left(\underset{\Omega }{\int }h{e}^{u_k}\right)$ and $u_k\to 32{\sigma }_3\sum _{j=1}^m{G}_4(·,p_j)$ in $C_{\mathrm{loc}}^4(\Omega \setminus \{p_1,...,p_m\})$. This yields a bound of solutions as...

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over the fraction field $K$ of a complete discrete valuation ring $R$ with algebraically closed residue field. Suppose that $char\left(K\right)=0$ and that the characteristic $p$ of the residue field is not $2$. Suppose that the Jacobian $Jac\left(C\right)$ has semi-stable reduction over $R$. Embed $C$ in $Jac\left(C\right)$ using a $K$-rational point. We show that the coordinates of the torsion points lying on $C$ lie in the unique tamely ramified quadratic extension of the field generated over $K$ by the coordinates of...