Displaying similar documents to “Axioms weaker then R 0

The gap between I₃ and the wholeness axiom

Paul Corazza (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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∃κI₃(κ) is the assertion that there is an elementary embedding i : V λ V λ with critical point below λ, and with λ a limit. The Wholeness Axiom, or WA, asserts that there is a nontrivial elementary embedding j: V → V; WA is formulated in the language ∈,j and has as axioms an Elementarity schema, which asserts that j is elementary; a Critical Point axiom, which asserts that there is a least ordinal moved by j; and includes every instance of the Separation schema for j-formulas. Because no instance...

Set theories incorporating Hilbert's ε-symbol

T. B. Flannagan

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CONTENTS§ 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 5§ 2. The ε-calculus for є............................................................................................ 6§ 3. Reflection principles in e-set theories.............................................................. 6§ 4. [E]-elementary chains.......................................................................................... 11§ 5. Forcing...

On the Compactness and Countable Compactness of 2 in ZF

Kyriakos Keremedis, Evangelos Felouzis, Eleftherios Tachtsis (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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In the framework of ZF (Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory without the Axiom of Choice) we provide topological and Boolean-algebraic characterizations of the statements " 2 is countably compact" and " 2 is compact"

Essentially Incomparable Banach Spaces of Continuous Functions

Rogério Augusto dos Santos Fajardo (2010)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We construct, under Axiom ♢, a family ( C ( K ξ ) ) ξ < 2 ( 2 ω ) of indecomposable Banach spaces with few operators such that every operator from C ( K ξ ) into C ( K η ) is weakly compact, for all ξ ≠ η. In particular, these spaces are pairwise essentially incomparable. Assuming no additional set-theoretic axiom, we obtain this result with size 2 ω instead of 2 ( 2 ω ) .

On the Set-Theoretic Strength of Countable Compactness of the Tychonoff Product 2

Eleftherios Tachtsis (2010)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We work in ZF set theory (i.e., Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory minus the Axiom of Choice AC) and show the following: 1. The Axiom of Choice for well-ordered families of non-empty sets ( A C W O ) does not imply “the Tychonoff product 2 , where 2 is the discrete space 0,1, is countably compact” in ZF. This answers in the negative the following question from Keremedis, Felouzis, and Tachtsis [Bull. Polish Acad. Sci. Math. 55 (2007)]: Does the Countable Axiom of Choice for families of non-empty sets...

Propositional extensions of L ω 1 ω

Richard Gostanian, Karel Hrbacek

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CONTENTS0. Preliminaries....................................................................... 71. Adding propositional connectives to L ω 1 ω ............... 82. The propositional part of L ω 1 ω (S)............................. 103. The operation S and the Boolean algebra B S ............... 114. General model-theoretic properties of L ω 1 ω (S)...... 175. Hanf number computations...................................................... 226. Negative results for L ω 1 ω (S)...........................................

Covering Property Axiom C P A c u b e and its consequences

Krzysztof Ciesielski, Janusz Pawlikowski (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We formulate a Covering Property Axiom C P A c u b e , which holds in the iterated perfect set model, and show that it implies easily the following facts. (a) For every S ⊂ ℝ of cardinality continuum there exists a uniformly continuous function g: ℝ → ℝ with g[S] = [0,1]. (b) If S ⊂ ℝ is either perfectly meager or universally null then S has cardinality less than . (c) cof() = ω₁ < , i.e., the cofinality of the measure ideal is ω₁. (d) For every uniformly bounded sequence f n < ω of Borel functions...

An axiomatics of non-Desarguean geometry based on the half-plane as the primitive notion

A. Śniatycki

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CONTENTSIntroduction................................................................................................................................................. 5PART I1. Axioms of Boolean algebra................................................................................................................. 62. Half-planes and their axioms.............................................................................................................. 73. The line.......................................................................................................................................................

On sentences provable in impredicative extensions of theories

Zygmunt Ratajczyk

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CONTENTS0. Introduction.......................................................................... 51. Preliminaries............................................................................... 72. Basic facts to be used in the sequel....................................... 113. Predicates OD(.,.) and CL(.,.).................................................... 174. Predicate Sels............................................................................. 185. Strong n 1 -collection...........................................................

Lower and upper bounds for the provability of Herbrand consistency in weak arithmetics

Zofia Adamowicz, Konrad Zdanowski (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove that for i ≥ 1, the arithmetic I Δ + Ω i does not prove a variant of its own Herbrand consistency restricted to the terms of depth in ( 1 + ε ) l o g i + 2 , where ε is an arbitrarily small constant greater than zero. On the other hand, the provability holds for the set of terms of depths in l o g i + 3 .

The subspace of weak P -points of *

Salvador García-Ferreira, Y. F. Ortiz-Castillo (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let W be the subspace of * consisting of all weak P -points. It is not hard to see that W is a pseudocompact space. In this paper we shall prove that this space has stronger pseudocompact properties. Indeed, it is shown that W is a p -pseudocompact space for all p * .

On the solvability of systems of linear equations over the ring of integers

Horst Herrlich, Eleftherios Tachtsis (2017)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We investigate the question whether a system ( E i ) i I of homogeneous linear equations over is non-trivially solvable in provided that each subsystem ( E j ) j J with | J | c is non-trivially solvable in where c is a fixed cardinal number such that c < | I | . Among other results, we establish the following. (a) The answer is ‘No’ in the finite case (i.e., I being finite). (b) The answer is ‘No’ in the denumerable case (i.e., | I | = 0 and c a natural number). (c) The answer in case that I is uncountable and c 0 is ‘No...