Displaying similar documents to “A remark on E. Green’s paper “Completeness of L p -spaces over finitely additive set functions””

On Meager Additive and Null Additive Sets in the Cantor Space 2 ω and in ℝ

Tomasz Weiss (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let T be the standard Cantor-Lebesgue function that maps the Cantor space 2 ω onto the unit interval ⟨0,1⟩. We prove within ZFC that for every X 2 ω , X is meager additive in 2 ω iff T(X) is meager additive in ⟨0,1⟩. As a consequence, we deduce that the cartesian product of meager additive sets in ℝ remains meager additive in ℝ × ℝ. In this note, we also study the relationship between null additive sets in 2 ω and ℝ.

Sums of reciprocals of additive functions running over short intervals

J.-M. De Koninck, I. Kátai (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Letting f(n) = A log n + t(n), where t(n) is a small additive function and A a positive constant, we obtain estimates for the quantities x n x + H 1 / f ( Q ( n ) ) and x p x + H 1 / f ( Q ( p ) ) , where H = H(x) satisfies certain growth conditions, p runs over prime numbers and Q is a polynomial with integer coefficients, whose leading coefficient is positive, and with all its roots simple.

A note on the super-additive and sub-additive transformations of aggregation functions: The multi-dimensional case

Fateme Kouchakinejad, Alexandra Šipošová (2017)

Kybernetika

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For an aggregation function A we know that it is bounded by A * and A * which are its super-additive and sub-additive transformations, respectively. Also, it is known that if A * is directionally convex, then A = A * and A * is linear; similarly, if A * is directionally concave, then A = A * and A * is linear. We generalize these results replacing the directional convexity and concavity conditions by the weaker assumptions of overrunning a super-additive function and underrunning a sub-additive function, respectively. ...

On the Behavior of Power Series with Completely Additive Coefficients

Oleg Petrushov (2015)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Consider the power series ( z ) = n = 1 α ( n ) z , where α(n) is a completely additive function satisfying the condition α(p) = o(lnp) for prime numbers p. Denote by e(l/q) the root of unity e 2 π i l / q . We give effective omega-estimates for ( e ( l / p k ) r ) when r → 1-. From them we deduce that if such a series has non-singular points on the unit circle, then it is a zero function.

On the sum of dilations of a set

Antal Balog, George Shakan (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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We show that for any relatively prime integers 1 ≤ p < q and for any finite A ⊂ ℤ one has | p · A + q · A | ( p + q ) | A | - ( p q ) ( p + q - 3 ) ( p + q ) + 1 .

Spectra of elements in the group ring of SU(2)

Alex Gamburd, Dmitry Jakobson, Peter Sarnak (1999)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We present a new method for establishing the ‘‘gap” property for finitely generated subgroups of SU ( 2 ) , providing an elementary solution of Ruziewicz problem on S 2 as well as giving many new examples of finitely generated subgroups of SU ( 2 ) with an explicit gap. The distribution of the eigenvalues of the elements of the group ring 𝐑 [ SU ( 2 ) ] in the N -th irreducible representation of SU ( 2 ) is also studied. Numerical experiments indicate that for a generic (in measure) element of 𝐑 [ SU ( 2 ) ] , the “unfolded” consecutive...

A generalization of a theorem of Erdős-Rényi to m-fold sums and differences

Kathryn E. Hare, Shuntaro Yamagishi (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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Let m ≥ 2 be a positive integer. Given a set E(ω) ⊆ ℕ we define r N ( m ) ( ω ) to be the number of ways to represent N ∈ ℤ as a combination of sums and differences of m distinct elements of E(ω). In this paper, we prove the existence of a “thick” set E(ω) and a positive constant K such that r N ( m ) ( ω ) < K for all N ∈ ℤ. This is a generalization of a known theorem by Erdős and Rényi. We also apply our results to harmonic analysis, where we prove the existence of certain thin sets.

A theorem on isotropic spaces

Félix Cabello Sánchez (1999)

Studia Mathematica

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Let X be a normed space and G F ( X ) the group of all linear surjective isometries of X that are finite-dimensional perturbations of the identity. We prove that if G F ( X ) acts transitively on the unit sphere then X must be an inner product space.

On the concentration of certain additive functions

Dimitris Koukoulopoulos (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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We study the concentration of the distribution of an additive function f when the sequence of prime values of f decays fast and has good spacing properties. In particular, we prove a conjecture by Erdős and Kátai on the concentration of f ( n ) = p | n ( l o g p ) - c when c > 1.

Effective results for Diophantine equations over finitely generated domains

Attila Bérczes, Jan-Hendrik Evertse, Kálmán Győry (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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Let A be an arbitrary integral domain of characteristic 0 that is finitely generated over ℤ. We consider Thue equations F(x,y) = δ in x,y ∈ A, where F is a binary form with coefficients from A, and δ is a non-zero element from A, and hyper- and superelliptic equations f ( x ) = δ y m in x,y ∈ A, where f ∈ A[X], δ ∈ A∖0 and m 2 . Under the necessary finiteness conditions we give effective upper bounds for the sizes of the solutions of the equations in terms of appropriate representations for A, δ, F,...

On Vitali-Hahn-Saks-Nikodym type theorems

Barbara T. Faires (1976)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

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A Boolean algebra 𝒜 has the interpolation property (property (I)) if given sequences ( a n ) , ( b m ) in 𝒜 with a n b m for all n , m , there exists an element b in 𝒜 such that a n b b n for all n . Let 𝒜 denote an algebra with the property (I). It is shown that if ( μ n : 𝒜 X ) ( X a Banach space) is a sequence of strongly additive measures such that lim n μ n ( a ) exists for each a 𝒜 , then μ ( a ) = lim n μ n ( a ) defines a strongly additive map from 𝒜 to X the μ n ' s are uniformly strongly additive. The Vitali-Hahn-Saks (VHS) theorem for strongly additive...

Some properties and applications of equicompact sets of operators

E. Serrano, C. Piñeiro, J. M. Delgado (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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Let X and Y be Banach spaces. A subset M of (X,Y) (the vector space of all compact operators from X into Y endowed with the operator norm) is said to be equicompact if every bounded sequence (xₙ) in X has a subsequence ( x k ( n ) ) such that ( T x k ( n ) ) is uniformly convergent for T ∈ M. We study the relationship between this concept and the notion of uniformly completely continuous set and give some applications. Among other results, we obtain a generalization of the classical Ascoli theorem and a compactness...

On the number of finite algebraic structures

Erhard Aichinger, Peter Mayr, R. McKenzie (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove that every clone of operations on a finite set A , if it contains a Malcev operation, is finitely related – i.e., identical with the clone of all operations respecting R for some finitary relation R over A . It follows that for a fixed finite set A , the set of all such Malcev clones is countable. This completes the solution of a problem that was first formulated in 1980, or earlier: how many Malcev clones can finite sets support? More generally, we prove that every finite algebra...