On the increasing solutions of the translation equation

Janusz Brzdęk

Displaying similar documents to “On the increasing solutions of the translation equation”

On Meager Additive and Null Additive Sets in the Cantor Space $2^{ω}$ and in ℝ

Tomasz Weiss (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let T be the standard Cantor-Lebesgue function that maps the Cantor space $2^{ω}$ onto the unit interval ⟨0,1⟩. We prove within ZFC that for every $X \subseteq 2^{ω}$ , X is meager additive in $2^{ω}$ iff T(X) is meager additive in ⟨0,1⟩. As a consequence, we deduce that the cartesian product of meager additive sets in ℝ remains meager additive in ℝ × ℝ. In this note, we also study the relationship between null additive sets in $2^{ω}$ and ℝ.

Addendum to “On Meager Additive and Null Additive Sets in the Cantor space $2^{ω}$ and in ℝ” (Bull. Polish Acad. Sci. Math. 57 (2009), 91-99)

Tomasz Weiss (2014)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We prove in ZFC that there is a set $A \subseteq 2^{ω}$ and a surjective function H: A → ⟨0,1⟩ such that for every null additive set X ⊆ ⟨0,1), $H^{- 1} (X)$ is null additive in $2^{ω}$ . This settles in the affirmative a question of T. Bartoszyński.

The superfocal subgroup

Marian Deaconescu (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Nel presente lavoro vengono dimostrati teoremi d'esistenza di $p$ -complementi normali nei gruppi finiti.

Sums of reciprocals of additive functions running over short intervals

J.-M. De Koninck, I. Kátai (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Letting f(n) = A log n + t(n), where t(n) is a small additive function and A a positive constant, we obtain estimates for the quantities $\sum_{x \leq n \leq x + H} 1 / f (Q (n))$ and $\sum_{x \leq p \leq x + H} 1 / f (Q (p))$ , where H = H(x) satisfies certain growth conditions, p runs over prime numbers and Q is a polynomial with integer coefficients, whose leading coefficient is positive, and with all its roots simple.

Completeness of $L^{p}$ -spaces over finitely additive set functions

Euline Green (1971)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A note on the super-additive and sub-additive transformations of aggregation functions: The multi-dimensional case

Fateme Kouchakinejad, Alexandra Šipošová (2017)

Kybernetika

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For an aggregation function $A$ we know that it is bounded by $A^{*}$ and $A_{*}$ which are its super-additive and sub-additive transformations, respectively. Also, it is known that if $A^{*}$ is directionally convex, then $A = A^{*}$ and $A_{*}$ is linear; similarly, if $A_{*}$ is directionally concave, then $A = A_{*}$ and $A^{*}$ is linear. We generalize these results replacing the directional convexity and concavity conditions by the weaker assumptions of overrunning a super-additive function and underrunning a sub-additive function, respectively. ...

On the Behavior of Power Series with Completely Additive Coefficients

Oleg Petrushov (2015)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Consider the power series $(z) = \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} α (n) z ⁿ$ , where α(n) is a completely additive function satisfying the condition α(p) = o(lnp) for prime numbers p. Denote by e(l/q) the root of unity $e^{2 π i l / q}$ . We give effective omega-estimates for $(e (l / p^{k}) r)$ when r → 1-. From them we deduce that if such a series has non-singular points on the unit circle, then it is a zero function.

Ulm-Kaplansky invariants of S(KG)/G

P. V. Danchev (2005)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let G be an infinite abelian p-group and let K be a field of the first kind with respect to p of characteristic different from p such that $s_{p} (K) = ℕ$ or $s_{p} (K) = ℕ \cup 0$ . The main result of the paper is the computation of the Ulm-Kaplansky functions of the factor group S(KG)/G of the normalized Sylow p-subgroup S(KG) in the group ring KG modulo G. We also characterize the basic subgroups of S(KG)/G by proving that they are isomorphic to S(KB)/B, where B is a basic subgroup of G.

On quotients of the space of orderings of the field ℚ(x)

Paweł Gładki, Bill Jacob (2016)

Banach Center Publications

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In this paper we present a method of obtaining new examples of spaces of orderings by considering quotient structures of the space of orderings $(X_{ℚ (x)}, G_{ℚ (x)})$ - it is, in general, nontrivial to determine whether, for a subgroup $G ₀ \subset G_{ℚ (x)}$ the derived quotient structure $(X_{ℚ (x)} |_{G ₀}, G ₀)$ is a space of orderings, and we provide some insights into this problem. In particular, we show that if a quotient structure arising from a subgroup of index 2 is a space of orderings, then it necessarily is a profinite one.

The number of squares and $B_{h} [g]$ sets

Ben Green (2001)

Acta Arithmetica

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Connected transversals -- the Zassenhaus case

Tomáš Kepka, Petr Němec (2000)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In this short note, it is shown that if $A, B$ are $H$ -connected transversals for a finite subgroup $H$ of an infinite group $G$ such that the index of $H$ in $G$ is at least 3 and $H \cap H^{u} \cap H^{v} = 1$ whenever $u, v \in G ∖ H$ and $u v^{- 1} \in G ∖ H$ then $A = B$ is a normal abelian subgroup of $G$ .

Large free subgroups of automorphism groups of ultrahomogeneous spaces

Szymon Głąb, Filip Strobin (2015)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the following notion of largeness for subgroups of $S_{\infty}$ . A group G is large if it contains a free subgroup on generators. We give a necessary condition for a countable structure A to have a large group Aut(A) of automorphisms. It turns out that any countable free subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ can be extended to a large free subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ , and, under Martin’s Axiom, any free subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ of cardinality less than can also be extended to a large free subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ . Finally, if Gₙ are countable...

Finite orbit decomposition of real flag manifolds

Bernhard Krötz, Henrik Schlichtkrull (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $G$ be a connected real semi-simple Lie group and $H$ a closed connected subgroup. Let $P$ be a minimal parabolic subgroup of $G$ . It is shown that $H$ has an open orbit on the flag manifold $G / P$ if and only if it has finitely many orbits on $G / P$ . This confirms a conjecture by T. Matsuki.

On the sum of dilations of a set

Antal Balog, George Shakan (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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We show that for any relatively prime integers 1 ≤ p < q and for any finite A ⊂ ℤ one has ${| p \cdot A + q \cdot A | \geq (p + q) | A | - (p q)}^{(p + q - 3) (p + q) + 1}$ .

$F_{σ}$ -additive covers of Čech complete and scattered-K-analytic spaces

Jiří Spurný (2008)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove that an $F_{σ}$ -additive cover of a Čech complete, or more generally scattered-K-analytic space, has a σ-scattered refinement. This generalizes results of G. Koumoullis and R. W. Hansell.

On solvability of finite groups with some $s s$ -supplemented subgroups

Jiakuan Lu, Yanyan Qiu (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be $s s$ -supplemented in $G$ if there exists a subgroup $K$ of $G$ such that $G = H K$ and $H \cap K$ is $s$ -permutable in $K$ . In this paper, we first give an example to show that the conjecture in A. A. Heliel’s paper (2014) has negative solutions. Next, we prove that a finite group $G$ is solvable if every subgroup of odd prime order of $G$ is $s s$ -supplemented in $G$ , and that $G$ is solvable if and only if every Sylow subgroup of odd order of $G$ is $s s$ -supplemented in $G$ . These results...

On $R$ -conjugate-permutability of Sylow subgroups

Xianhe Zhao, Ruifang Chen (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be conjugate-permutable if $H H^{g} = H^{g} H$ for all $g \in G$ . More generaly, if we limit the element $g$ to a subgroup $R$ of $G$ , then we say that the subgroup $H$ is $R$ -conjugate-permutable. By means of the $R$ -conjugate-permutable subgroups, we investigate the relationship between the nilpotence of $G$ and the $R$ -conjugate-permutability of the Sylow subgroups of $A$ and $B$ under the condition that $G = A B$ , where $A$ and $B$ are subgroups of $G$ . Some results known in the literature are improved...