On the increasing solutions of the translation equation

Janusz Brzdęk

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Displaying similar documents to “On the increasing solutions of the translation equation”

On Meager Additive and Null Additive Sets in the Cantor Space $2^{ω}$ and in ℝ

Tomasz Weiss (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let T be the standard Cantor-Lebesgue function that maps the Cantor space $2^{ω}$ onto the unit interval ⟨0,1⟩. We prove within ZFC that for every $X \subseteq 2^{ω}$ , X is meager additive in $2^{ω}$ iff T(X) is meager additive in ⟨0,1⟩. As a consequence, we deduce that the cartesian product of meager additive sets in ℝ remains meager additive in ℝ × ℝ. In this note, we also study the relationship between null additive sets in $2^{ω}$ and ℝ.

Addendum to “On Meager Additive and Null Additive Sets in the Cantor space $2^{ω}$ and in ℝ” (Bull. Polish Acad. Sci. Math. 57 (2009), 91-99)

Tomasz Weiss (2014)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We prove in ZFC that there is a set $A \subseteq 2^{ω}$ and a surjective function H: A → ⟨0,1⟩ such that for every null additive set X ⊆ ⟨0,1), $H^{- 1} (X)$ is null additive in $2^{ω}$ . This settles in the affirmative a question of T. Bartoszyński.

The superfocal subgroup

Marian Deaconescu (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Nel presente lavoro vengono dimostrati teoremi d'esistenza di $p$ -complementi normali nei gruppi finiti.

On TI-subgroups and QTI-subgroups of finite groups

Ruifang Chen, Xianhe Zhao (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $G$ be a group. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is called a TI-subgroup if $H \cap H^{g} = 1$ or $H$ for every $g \in G$ and $H$ is called a QTI-subgroup if $C_{G} (x) \leq N_{G} (H)$ for any $1 \neq x \in H$ . In this paper, a finite group in which every nonabelian maximal is a TI-subgroup (QTI-subgroup) is characterized.

Sums of reciprocals of additive functions running over short intervals

J.-M. De Koninck, I. Kátai (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Letting f(n) = A log n + t(n), where t(n) is a small additive function and A a positive constant, we obtain estimates for the quantities $\sum_{x \leq n \leq x + H} 1 / f (Q (n))$ and $\sum_{x \leq p \leq x + H} 1 / f (Q (p))$ , where H = H(x) satisfies certain growth conditions, p runs over prime numbers and Q is a polynomial with integer coefficients, whose leading coefficient is positive, and with all its roots simple.

Completeness of $L^{p}$ -spaces over finitely additive set functions

Euline Green (1971)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A note on the super-additive and sub-additive transformations of aggregation functions: The multi-dimensional case

Fateme Kouchakinejad, Alexandra Šipošová (2017)

Kybernetika

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For an aggregation function $A$ we know that it is bounded by $A^{*}$ and $A_{*}$ which are its super-additive and sub-additive transformations, respectively. Also, it is known that if $A^{*}$ is directionally convex, then $A = A^{*}$ and $A_{*}$ is linear; similarly, if $A_{*}$ is directionally concave, then $A = A_{*}$ and $A^{*}$ is linear. We generalize these results replacing the directional convexity and concavity conditions by the weaker assumptions of overrunning a super-additive function and underrunning a sub-additive function, respectively. ...

On the Behavior of Power Series with Completely Additive Coefficients

Oleg Petrushov (2015)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Consider the power series $(z) = \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} α (n) z ⁿ$ , where α(n) is a completely additive function satisfying the condition α(p) = o(lnp) for prime numbers p. Denote by e(l/q) the root of unity $e^{2 π i l / q}$ . We give effective omega-estimates for $(e (l / p^{k}) r)$ when r → 1-. From them we deduce that if such a series has non-singular points on the unit circle, then it is a zero function.

More remarks on the intersection ideal $ℳ \cap 𝒩$

Tomasz Weiss (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We prove in ZFC that every $ℳ \cap 𝒩$ additive set is $𝒩$ additive, thus we solve Problem 20 from paper [Weiss T., A note on the intersection ideal $ℳ \cap 𝒩$ , Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 54 (2013), no. 3, 437-445] in the negative.

Strong measure zero and meager-additive sets through the prism of fractal measures

Ondřej Zindulka (2019)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We develop a theory of sharp measure zero sets that parallels Borel’s strong measure zero, and prove a theorem analogous to Galvin–Mycielski–Solovay theorem, namely that a set of reals has sharp measure zero if and only if it is meager-additive. Some consequences: A subset of $2^{ω}$ is meager-additive if and only if it is $ℰ$ -additive; if $f : 2^{ω} \to 2^{ω}$ is continuous and $X$ is meager-additive, then so is $f (X)$ .

Finite groups in which every self-centralizing subgroup is nilpotent or subnormal or a TI-subgroup

Jiangtao Shi, Na Li (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $G$ be a finite group. We prove that if every self-centralizing subgroup of $G$ is nilpotent or subnormal or a TI-subgroup, then every subgroup of $G$ is nilpotent or subnormal. Moreover, $G$ has either a normal Sylow $p$ -subgroup or a normal $p$ -complement for each prime divisor $p$ of $| G |$ .

Ulm-Kaplansky invariants of S(KG)/G

P. V. Danchev (2005)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let G be an infinite abelian p-group and let K be a field of the first kind with respect to p of characteristic different from p such that $s_{p} (K) = ℕ$ or $s_{p} (K) = ℕ \cup 0$ . The main result of the paper is the computation of the Ulm-Kaplansky functions of the factor group S(KG)/G of the normalized Sylow p-subgroup S(KG) in the group ring KG modulo G. We also characterize the basic subgroups of S(KG)/G by proving that they are isomorphic to S(KB)/B, where B is a basic subgroup of G.

On quotients of the space of orderings of the field ℚ(x)

Paweł Gładki, Bill Jacob (2016)

Banach Center Publications

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In this paper we present a method of obtaining new examples of spaces of orderings by considering quotient structures of the space of orderings $(X_{ℚ (x)}, G_{ℚ (x)})$ - it is, in general, nontrivial to determine whether, for a subgroup $G ₀ \subset G_{ℚ (x)}$ the derived quotient structure $(X_{ℚ (x)} |_{G ₀}, G ₀)$ is a space of orderings, and we provide some insights into this problem. In particular, we show that if a quotient structure arising from a subgroup of index 2 is a space of orderings, then it necessarily is a profinite one.

Finite groups with some SS-supplemented subgroups

Mengling Jiang, Jianjun Liu (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be SS-supplemented in $G$ if there exists a subgroup $K$ of $G$ such that $G = H K$ and $H \cap K$ is S-quasinormal in $K$ . We analyze how certain properties of SS-supplemented subgroups influence the structure of finite groups. Our results improve and generalize several recent results.

On weakly-supplemented subgroups of finite groups

Qingjun Kong (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is weakly-supplemented in $G$ if there exists a proper subgroup $K$ of $G$ such that $G = H K$ . In this paper, some interesting results with weakly-supplemented minimal subgroups to a smaller subgroup of $G$ are obtained.

The number of squares and $B_{h} [g]$ sets

Ben Green (2001)

Acta Arithmetica

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Connected transversals -- the Zassenhaus case

Tomáš Kepka, Petr Němec (2000)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In this short note, it is shown that if $A, B$ are $H$ -connected transversals for a finite subgroup $H$ of an infinite group $G$ such that the index of $H$ in $G$ is at least 3 and $H \cap H^{u} \cap H^{v} = 1$ whenever $u, v \in G ∖ H$ and $u v^{- 1} \in G ∖ H$ then $A = B$ is a normal abelian subgroup of $G$ .