Displaying similar documents to “Existence and uniqueness of solutions to dynamical unilateral contact problems with coulomb friction: the case of a collection of points”

Nash equilibria for a model of traffic flow with several groups of drivers

Alberto Bressan, Ke Han (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

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Traffic flow is modeled by a conservation law describing the density of cars. It is assumed that each driver chooses his own departure time in order to minimize the sum of a departure and an arrival cost. There are groups of drivers, The -th group consists of drivers, sharing the same departure and arrival costs (), (). For any given population sizes ,, , we prove the existence of a Nash equilibrium solution,...

FETI-DP domain decomposition methods for elasticity with structural changes: -elasticity

Axel Klawonn, Patrizio Neff, Oliver Rheinbach, Stefanie Vanis (2011)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

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We consider linear elliptic systems which arise in coupled elastic continuum mechanical models. In these systems, the strain tensor := sym ( ∇) is redefined to include a matrix valued inhomogeneity () which cannot be described by a space dependent fourth order elasticity tensor. Such systems arise naturally in geometrically exact plasticity or in problems with eigenstresses. The tensor field induces a structural change of the elasticity equations. For such...

Universality of slow decorrelation in KPZ growth

Ivan Corwin, Patrik L. Ferrari, Sandrine Péché (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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There has been much success in describing the limiting spatial fluctuations of growth models in the Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) universality class. A proper rescaling of time should introduce a non-trivial temporal dimension to these limiting fluctuations. In one-dimension, the KPZ class has the dynamical scaling exponent = 3/2, that means one should find a universal space–time limiting process under the scaling of time as , space like 2/3 and fluctuations like 1/3 as → ∞. In this paper...

FETI-DP domain decomposition methods for elasticity with structural changes: P-elasticity

Axel Klawonn, Patrizio Neff, Oliver Rheinbach, Stefanie Vanis (2011)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

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We consider linear elliptic systems which arise in coupled elastic continuum mechanical models. In these systems, the strain tensor := sym ( ∇) is redefined to include a matrix valued inhomogeneity () which cannot be described by a space dependent fourth order elasticity tensor. Such systems arise naturally in geometrically exact plasticity or in problems with eigenstresses. The tensor field induces a structural change of the elasticity equations. For...

Regularization of an unilateral obstacle problem

Ahmed Addou, E. Bekkaye Mermri, Jamal Zahi (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

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The aim of this article is to give a regularization method for an unilateral obstacle problem with obstacle and second member , which generalizes the one established by the authors of [4] in case of null obstacle and a second member is equal to constant .

Convolutive decomposition and fast summation methods for discrete-velocity approximations of the Boltzmann equation

Clément Mouhot, Lorenzo Pareschi, Thomas Rey (2013)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

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Discrete-velocity approximations represent a popular way for computing the Boltzmann collision operator. The direct numerical evaluation of such methods involve a prohibitive cost, typically ( ) where is the dimension of the velocity space. In this paper, following the ideas introduced in [C. Mouhot and L. Pareschi, 339 (2004) 71–76, C. Mouhot and L. Pareschi, 75 (2006) 1833–1852], we derive fast summation techniques for the evaluation of discrete-velocity schemes which...

An analysis of electrical impedance tomography with applications to Tikhonov regularization

Bangti Jin, Peter Maass (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

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This paper analyzes the continuum model/complete electrode model in the electrical impedance tomography inverse problem of determining the conductivity parameter from boundary measurements. The continuity and differentiability of the forward operator with respect to the conductivity parameter in -norms are proved. These analytical results are applied to several popular regularization formulations, which incorporate information of smoothness/sparsity on the inhomogeneity...

Substitution systems associated with the dynamical system (𝒜, )

Maria de Fátima Correia, Carlos Ramos, Sandra Vinagre (2012)

ESAIM: Proceedings

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We consider the dynamical system (𝒜, ), where 𝒜 is a class of differential real functions defined on some interval and : 𝒜 → 𝒜 is an operator := , where is a differentiable -modal map. If we consider functions in 𝒜 whose critical values are periodic points for then, we show how to define and characterize a substitution system associated with (𝒜, ...

One-Rule Length-Preserving Rewrite Systems and Rational Transductions

Michel Latteux, Yves Roos (2014)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

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We address the problem to know whether the relation induced by a one-rule length-preserving rewrite system is rational. We partially answer to a conjecture of Éric Lilin who conjectured in 1991 that a one-rule length-preserving rewrite system is a rational transduction if and only if the left-hand side and the right-hand side of the rule of the system are not quasi-conjugate or are equal, that means if and are distinct, there do not exist words , and such that  =  and  = . We prove...

Risk bounds for new M-estimation problems

Nabil Rachdi, Jean-Claude Fort, Thierry Klein (2013)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

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In this paper, we consider a new framework where two types of data are available: experimental data supposed to be i.i.d from and outputs from a simulated reduced model. We develop a procedure for parameter estimation to characterize a feature of the phenomenon . We prove a risk bound qualifying the proposed procedure in terms of the number of experimental data , reduced model complexity...

Easy lambda-terms are not always simple

Alberto Carraro, Antonino Salibra (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

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A closed -term is if, for any other closed term , the lambda theory generated by  =  is consistent. Recently, it has been introduced a general technique to prove the easiness of -terms through the semantical notion of simple easiness. Simple easiness implies easiness and allows to prove consistency results construction of suitable filter models of -calculus living in the category of complete partial orderings: given a simple easy term and an arbitrary closed term , it is possible to...

Easy lambda-terms are not always simple

Alberto Carraro, Antonino Salibra (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Similarity:

A closed -term is if, for any other closed term , the lambda theory generated by  =  is consistent. Recently, it has been introduced a general technique to prove the easiness of -terms through the semantical notion of simple easiness. Simple easiness implies easiness and allows to prove consistency results construction of suitable filter models of -calculus living in the category of complete partial orderings: given ...

Model selection and estimation of a component in additive regression

Xavier Gendre (2014)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

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Let  ∈ ℝ be a random vector with mean and covariance matrix where is some known  × -matrix. We construct a statistical procedure to estimate as well as under moment condition on or Gaussian hypothesis. Both cases are developed for known or unknown . Our approach is free from any prior assumption on and is based on non-asymptotic model selection methods....

Estimation in autoregressive model with measurement error

Jérôme Dedecker, Adeline Samson, Marie-Luce Taupin (2014)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

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Consider an autoregressive model with measurement error: we observe = + , where the unobserved is a stationary solution of the autoregressive equation = ( ) + . The regression function is known up to a finite dimensional parameter to be estimated. The distributions of and are unknown and...

Variational approximation of a functional of Mumford–Shah type in codimension higher than one

Francesco Ghiraldin (2014)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

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In this paper we consider a new kind of Mumford–Shah functional () for maps : ℝ → ℝ with  ≥ . The most important novelty is that the energy features a singular set of codimension greater than one, defined through the theory of distributional jacobians. After recalling the basic definitions and some well established results, we prove an approximation property for the energy ()  −convergence, in the same spirit of the work by Ambrosio and Tortorelli [L....