The monoid of generalized hypersubstitutions of type τ = (n)

Wattapong Puninagool; Sorasak Leeratanavalee

Displaying similar documents to “The monoid of generalized hypersubstitutions of type τ = (n)”

Fundamental relation onm-idempotent hyperrings

Morteza Norouzi, Irina Cristea (2017)

Open Mathematics

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The γ*-relation defined on a general hyperring R is the smallest strongly regular relation such that the quotient R/γ* is a ring. In this note we consider a particular class of hyperrings, where we define a new equivalence, called [...] εm∗ $ε_{m}^{*}$ , smaller than γ* and we prove it is the smallest strongly regular relation on such hyperrings such that the quotient R/ [...] εm∗ $ε_{m}^{*}$ is a ring. Moreover, we introduce the concept of m-idempotent hyperrings, show that they are a characterization for...

Unified-like product of monoids and its regularity property

Esra Kırmızı Çetinalp (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We first define a new monoid construction (called unified-like product $O ⋄_{Ω} J$ ) under a unified product $O ⋈ J$ and the Schützenberger product $O ⋄ J$ . We investigate whether this algebraic construction defined with operations of the unified and Schützenberger product specifies a monoid or not. Then, we obtain a presentation of this new product for any two monoids. Finally, we define the necessary and sufficient conditions for $O ⋄_{Ω} J$ to be regular.

On the construction and the realization of wild monoids

Pavel Růžička (2018)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We develop elementary methods of computing the monoid $𝒱 (R)$ for a directly-finite regular ring $R$ . We construct a class of directly finite non-cancellative refinement monoids and realize them by regular algebras over an arbitrary field.

Regular elements and Green's relations in Menger algebras of terms

Klaus Denecke, Prakit Jampachon (2006)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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Defining an (n+1)-ary superposition operation $S^{n}$ on the set $W_{τ} (X_{n})$ of all n-ary terms of type τ, one obtains an algebra $n - c l o n e τ : = (W_{τ} (X_{n}); S^{n}, x_{1}, . . ., x_{n})$ of type (n+1,0,...,0). The algebra n-clone τ is free in the variety of all Menger algebras ([9]). Using the operation $S^{n}$ there are different possibilities to define binary associative operations on the set $W_{τ} (X_{n})$ and on the cartesian power $W_{τ} {(X_{n})}^{n}$ . In this paper we study idempotent and regular elements as well as Green’s relations in semigroups of terms with these binary associative...

Some model theory of SL(2,ℝ)

Jakub Gismatullin, Davide Penazzi, Anand Pillay (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study the action of G = SL(2,ℝ), viewed as a group definable in the structure M = (ℝ,+,×), on its type space $S_{G} (M)$ . We identify a minimal closed G-flow I and an idempotent r ∈ I (with respect to the Ellis semigroup structure * on $S_{G} (M)$ ). We also show that the “Ellis group” (r*I,*) is nontrivial, in fact it is the group with two elements, yielding a negative answer to a question of Newelski.

On the K-theory of the $C^{*}$ -algebra generated by the left regular representation of an Ore semigroup

Joachim Cuntz, Siegfried Echterhoff, Xin Li (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We compute the $K$ -theory of $C^{*}$ -algebras generated by the left regular representation of left Ore semigroups satisfying certain regularity conditions. Our result describes the $K$ -theory of these semigroup $C^{*}$ -algebras in terms of the $K$ -theory for the reduced group $C^{*}$ -algebras of certain groups which are typically easier to handle. Then we apply our result to specific semigroups from algebraic number theory.

The minimal closed monoids for the Galois connection $End$ - $Con$

Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská, Reinhard Pöschel, Sándor Radelecki (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

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The minimal nontrivial endomorphism monoids $M = End Con (A, F)$ of congruence lattices of algebras $(A, F)$ defined on a finite set $A$ are described. They correspond (via the Galois connection $End$ - $Con$ ) to the maximal nontrivial congruence lattices $Con (A, F)$ investigated and characterized by the authors in previous papers. Analogous results are provided for endomorphism monoids of quasiorder lattices $Quord (A, F)$ .

The algebra of the subspace semigroup of $M ₂ (_{q})$

Jan Okniński (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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The semigroup $S = S (M ₂ (_{q}))$ of subspaces of the algebra $M ₂ (_{q})$ of 2 × 2 matrices over a finite field $_{q}$ is studied. The ideal structure of S, the regular -classes of S and the structure of the complex semigroup algebra ℂ[S] are described.

Convergence of orthogonal series of projections in Banach spaces

Ryszard Jajte, Adam Paszkiewicz (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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For a sequence $(A_{j})$ of mutually orthogonal projections in a Banach space, we discuss all possible limits of the sums $S_{n} = \sum_{j = 1}^{n} A_{j}$ in a “strong” sense. Those limits turn out to be some special idempotent operators (unbounded, in general). In the case of X = L₂(Ω,μ), an arbitrary unbounded closed and densely defined operator A in X may be the μ-almost sure limit of $S_{n}$ (i.e. $S_{n} f \to A f$ μ-a.e. for all f ∈ (A)).

Every braid admits a short sigma-definite expression

Jean Fromentin (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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A result by Dehornoy (1992) says that every nontrivial braid admits a $σ$ -definite expression, defined as a braid word in which the generator $σ_{i}$ with maximal index $i$ appears with exponents that are all positive, or all negative. This is the ground result for ordering braids. In this paper, we enhance this result and prove that every braid admits a $σ$ -definite word expression that, in addition, is quasi-geodesic. This establishes a longstanding conjecture. Our proof uses the dual braid monoid...

Presentations for subsemigroups of $P D_{n}$

Abdullahi Umar (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $[n] = {1, ..., n}$ be an $n$ -chain. We give presentations for the following transformation semigroups: the semigroup of full order-decreasing mappings of $[n]$ , the semigroup of partial one-to-one order-decreasing mappings of $[n]$ , the semigroup of full order-preserving and order-decreasing mappings of $[n]$ , the semigroup of partial one-to-one order-preserving and order-decreasing mappings of $[n]$ , and the semigroup of partial order-preserving and order-decreasing mappings of $[n]$ .

The Gibbs phenomenon and Lebesgue constants for regular $A (λ)$ means

V. Swaminathan (1977)

Matematički Vesnik

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On semigroups with an infinitesimal operator

Jolanta Olko (2005)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let $F^{t} : t \geq 0$ be an iteration semigroup of linear continuous set-valued functions. If the semigroup has an infinitesimal operator then it is a uniformly continuous semigroup majorized by an exponential semigroup. Moreover, for sufficiently small t every linear selection of $F^{t}$ is invertible and there exists an exponential semigroup $f^{t} : t \geq 0$ of linear continuous selections $f^{t}$ of $F^{t}$ .

On left $ϕ$ -biflat Banach algebras

Amir Sahami, Mehdi Rostami, Abdolrasoul Pourabbas (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We study the notion of left $ϕ$ -biflatness for Segal algebras and semigroup algebras. We show that the Segal algebra $S (G)$ is left $ϕ$ -biflat if and only if $G$ is amenable. Also we characterize left $ϕ$ -biflatness of semigroup algebra $l^{1} (S)$ in terms of biflatness, when $S$ is a Clifford semigroup.

On upper triangular nonnegative matrices

Yizhi Chen, Xian Zhong Zhao, Zhongzhu Liu (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We first investigate factorizations of elements of the semigroup $S$ of upper triangular matrices with nonnegative entries and nonzero determinant, provide a formula for $ρ (S)$ , and, given $A \in S$ , also provide formulas for $l (A)$ , $L (A)$ and $ρ (A)$ . As a consequence, open problem 2 and problem 4 presented in N. Baeth et al. (2011), are partly answered. Secondly, we study the semigroup of upper triangular matrices with only positive integral entries, compute some invariants of such semigroup, and also partly answer...