Frobenius nonclassicality with respect to linear systems of curves of arbitrary degree

Nazar Arakelian; Herivelto Borges

The search session has expired. Please query the service again.

Displaying similar documents to “Frobenius nonclassicality with respect to linear systems of curves of arbitrary degree”

Rational points on $X_{0}^{+} (p^{r})$

Yuri Bilu, Pierre Parent, Marusia Rebolledo (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Similarity:

Using the recent isogeny bounds due to Gaudron and Rémond we obtain the triviality of $X_{0}^{+} (p^{r}) (ℚ)$ , for $r > 1$ and $p$ a prime number exceeding $2 \cdot 10^{11}$ . This includes the case of the curves $X_{split} (p)$ . We then prove, with the help of computer calculations, that the same holds true for $p$ in the range $11 \leq p \leq 10^{14}$ , $p \neq 13$ . The combination of those results completes the qualitative study of rational points on $X_{0}^{+} (p^{r})$ undertook in our previous work, with the only exception of $p^{r} = 13^{2}$ .

On ramified covers of the projective plane II: Generalizing Segre’s theory

Michael Friedman, Rebecca Lehman, Maxim Leyenson, Mina Teicher (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

The classical Segre theory gives a necessary and sufficient condition for a plane curve to be a branch curve of a (generic) projection of a smooth surface in $ℙ^{3}$ . We generalize this result for smooth surfaces in a projective space of any dimension in the following way: given two plane curves, $B$ and $E$ , we give a necessary and sufficient condition for $B$ to be the branch curve of a surface $X$ in $ℙ^{N}$ and $E$ to be the image of the double curve of a $ℙ^{3}$ -model of $X$ . In the classical Segre theory, a...

On invariants of elliptic curves on average

Amir Akbary, Adam Tyler Felix (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

Similarity:

We prove several results regarding some invariants of elliptic curves on average over the family of all elliptic curves inside a box of sides A and B. As an example, let E be an elliptic curve defined over ℚ and p be a prime of good reduction for E. Let $e_{E} (p)$ be the exponent of the group of rational points of the reduction modulo p of E over the finite field $_{p}$ . Let be the family of elliptic curves $E_{a, b} : y^{2} = x^{3} + a x + b$ , where |a| ≤ A and |b| ≤ B. We prove that, for any c > 1 and k∈ ℕ, $1 / | | \sum_{E \in} \sum_{p \leq x} e_{E}^{k} (p) = C_{k} l i (x^{k + 1}) + O ((x^{k + 1}) / {(l o g x)}^{c}$ )as x → ∞, as long...

On covering and quasi-unsplit families of curves

Laurent Bonavero, Cinzia Casagrande, Stéphane Druel (2007)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

Given a covering family $V$ of effective 1-cycles on a complex projective variety $X$ , we find conditions allowing one to construct a geometric quotient $q : X \to Y$ , with $q$ regular on the whole of $X$ , such that every fiber of $q$ is an equivalence class for the equivalence relation naturally defined by $V$ . Among other results, we show that on a normal and $ℚ$ -factorial projective variety $X$ with canonical singularities and $dim X \leq 4$ , every covering and quasi-unsplit family $V$ of rational curves generates a geometric...

Rational points on curves

Michael Stoll (2011)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

Similarity:

This is an extended version of an invited lecture I gave at the Journées Arithmétiques in St. Étienne in July 2009. We discuss the state of the art regarding the problem of finding the set of rational points on a (smooth projective) geometrically integral curve $C$ over $ℚ$ . The focus is on practical aspects of this problem in the case that the genus of $C$ is at least $2$ , and therefore the set of rational points is finite.

An $a b c d$ theorem over function fields and applications

Pietro Corvaja, Umberto Zannier (2011)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

Similarity:

We provide a lower bound for the number of distinct zeros of a sum $1 + u + v$ for two rational functions $u, v$ , in term of the degree of $u, v$ , which is sharp whenever $u, v$ have few distinct zeros and poles compared to their degree. This sharpens the “ $a b c d$ -theorem” of Brownawell-Masser and Voloch in some cases which are sufficient to obtain new finiteness results on diophantine equations over function fields. For instance, we show that the Fermat-type surface $x^{a} + y^{a} + z^{c} = 1$ contains only finitely many rational or elliptic...

Complete pluripolar curves and graphs

Tomas Edlund (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Similarity:

It is shown that there exist $C^{\infty}$ functions on the boundary of the unit disk whose graphs are complete pluripolar. Moreover, for any natural number k, such functions are dense in the space of $C^{k}$ functions on the boundary of the unit disk. We show that this result implies that the complete pluripolar closed $C^{\infty}$ curves are dense in the space of closed $C^{k}$ curves in ℂⁿ. We also show that on each closed subset of the complex plane there is a continuous function whose graph is complete pluripolar. ...

An index inequality for embedded pseudoholomorphic curves in symplectizations

Michael Hutchings (2002)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

Let $Σ$ be a surface with a symplectic form, let $φ$ be a symplectomorphism of $Σ$ , and let $Y$ be the mapping torus of $φ$ . We show that the dimensions of moduli spaces of embedded pseudoholomorphic curves in $ℝ \times 𝕐$ , with cylindrical ends asymptotic to periodic orbits of $φ$ or multiple covers thereof, are bounded from above by an additive relative index. We deduce some compactness results for these moduli spaces. This paper establishes some of the foundations for a program with Michael Thaddeus, to...

Varieties of minimal rational tangents of codimension 1

Jun-Muk Hwang (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

Similarity:

Let $X$ be a uniruled projective manifold and let $x$ be a general point. The main result of [2] says that if the $(- K_{X})$ -degrees (i.e., the degrees with respect to the anti-canonical bundle of $X$ ) of all rational curves through $x$ are at least $dim X + 1$ , then $X$ is a projective space. In this paper, we study the structure of $X$ when the $(- K_{X})$ -degrees of all rational curves through $x$ are at least $dim X$ . Our study uses the projective variety $𝒞_{x} \subset ℙ T_{x} (X)$ , called the VMRT at $x$ , defined as the union of tangent directions to the...

Characterization of the torsion of the Jacobians of two families of hyperelliptic curves

Tomasz Jędrzejak (2013)

Acta Arithmetica

Similarity:

Consider the families of curves $C^{n, A} : y ² = x ⁿ + A x$ and $C_{n, A} : y ² = x ⁿ + A$ where A is a nonzero rational. Let $J^{n, A}$ and $J_{n, A}$ denote their respective Jacobian varieties. The torsion points of $C^{3, A} (ℚ)$ and $C_{3, A} (ℚ)$ are well known. We show that for any nonzero rational A the torsion subgroup of $J^{7, A} (ℚ)$ is a 2-group, and for A ≠ 4a⁴,-1728,-1259712 this subgroup is equal to $J^{7, A} (ℚ) [2]$ (for a excluded values of A, with the possible exception of A = -1728, this group has a point of order 4). This is a variant of the corresponding results for $J^{3, A}$ (A ≠ 4) and $J^{5, A}$ . We...

Explicit Teichmüller curves with complementary series

Carlos Matheus, Gabriela Weitze-Schmithüsen (2013)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

Similarity:

We construct an explicit family of arithmetic Teichmüller curves $𝒞_{2 k}$ , $k \in ℕ$ , supporting $SL (2, ℝ)$ -invariant probabilities $μ_{2 k}$ such that the associated $SL (2, ℝ)$ -representation on $L^{2} (𝒞_{2 k}, μ_{2 k})$ has complementary series for every $k \geq 3$ . Actually, the size of the spectral gap along this family goes to zero. In particular, the Teichmüller geodesic flow restricted to these explicit arithmetic Teichmüller curves $𝒞_{2 k}$ has arbitrarily slow rate of exponential mixing.

Nodal curves in $\mathbb{P}_{3}(\mathbb{C})$

Edoardo Ballico, Paolo Oliverio (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

Similarity:

Siano $d$ , $g$ , $t$ interi con $0\leq t\leq g$ ; se esiste in $\mathbb{P}_{3}(\mathbb{C})$ una curva connessa, non singolare di grado $d$ e genere $g$ , allora esiste in $\mathbb{P}_{3}(\mathbb{C})$ una curva irriducibile di grado $d$ , genere aritmetico $g$ e $t$ nodi.

On Zariski's theorem in positive characteristic

Ilya Tyomkin (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

In the current paper we show that the dimension of a family $V$ of irreducible reduced curves in a given ample linear system on a toric surface $S$ over an algebraically closed field is bounded from above by $- K_{S} . C + p_{g} (C) - 1$ , where $C$ denotes a general curve in the family. This result generalizes a famous theorem of Zariski to the case of positive characteristic. We also explore new phenomena that occur in positive characteristic: We show that the equality $𝚍𝚒𝚖 (V) = - K_{S} . C + p_{g} (C) - 1$ does not imply the nodality of $C$ even if $C$ belongs...