A nonlocal elliptic equation in a bounded domain

Piotr Fijałkowski; Bogdan  Przeradzki; Robert Stańczy

Displaying similar documents to “A nonlocal elliptic equation in a bounded domain”

A Note on the Uniqueness and Structure of Solutions to the Dirichlet Problem for Some Elliptic Systems

Chern, Jang-Long, Yotsutani, Shoji, Kawano, Nichiro

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In this note, we consider some elliptic systems on a smooth domain of $R^{n}$ . By using the maximum principle, we can get a more general and complete results of the identical property of positive solution pair, and thus classify the structure of all positive solutions depending on the nonlinarities easily.

Uniqueness of solutions for some degenerate nonlinear elliptic equations

Albo Carlos Cavalheiro (2014)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a degenerate nonlinear elliptic equation $- \sum_{i, j = 1}^{n} D_{j} (a_{i j} (x) D_{i} u (x)) + b (x) u (x) + d i v (Φ (u (x))) = g (x) - \sum_{j = 1}^{n} f_{j} (x)$ on Ω in the setting of the space H₀(Ω).

On a semilinear elliptic eigenvalue problem

Mario Michele Coclite (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We obtain a description of the spectrum and estimates for generalized positive solutions of -Δu = λ(f(x) + h(u)) in Ω, ${u |}_{\partial Ω} = 0$ , where f(x) and h(u) satisfy minimal regularity assumptions.

Existence of positive radial solutions for the elliptic equations on an exterior domain

Yongxiang Li, Huanhuan Zhang (2016)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We discuss the existence of positive radial solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation ⎧-Δu = K(|x|)f(u), x ∈ Ω ⎨αu + β ∂u/∂n = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω, ⎩ $l i m_{| x | \to \infty} u (x) = 0$ , where $Ω = x \in ℝ^{N} : | x | > r ₀$ , N ≥ 3, K: [r₀,∞) → ℝ⁺ is continuous and $0 < \int_{r ₀}^{\infty} r K (r) d r < \infty$ , f ∈ C(ℝ⁺,ℝ⁺), f(0) = 0. Under the conditions related to the asymptotic behaviour of f(u)/u at 0 and infinity, the existence of positive radial solutions is obtained. Our conditions are more precise and weaker than the superlinear or sublinear growth conditions. Our discussion is based on the...

Optimal $L^{p}$ -properties of Green’s functions for non-divergence elliptic equations in two dimensions

Gioconda Moscariello, Carlo Sbordone (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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A sharp integrability result for non-negative adjoint solutions to planar non-divergence elliptic equations is proved. A uniform estimate is also given for the Green's function.

$L^{p, Φ}$ spaces and their application to elliptic partial differential operators

Magdalena Jaroszewska (1983)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The multiplicity of solutions and geometry of a nonlinear elliptic equation

Q. Choi, Sungki Chun, Tacksun Jung (1996)

Studia Mathematica

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Let Ω be a bounded domain in $ℝ^{n}$ with smooth boundary ∂Ω and let L denote a second order linear elliptic differential operator and a mapping from $L^{2} (Ω)$ into itself with compact inverse, with eigenvalues $- λ_{i}$ , each repeated according to its multiplicity, 0 < λ1 < λ2 < λ3 ≤ ... ≤ λi ≤ ... → ∞. We consider a semilinear elliptic Dirichlet problem $L u + b u^{+} - a u^{-} = f (x)$ in Ω, u=0 on ∂ Ω. We assume that $a < λ_{1}$ , $λ_{2} < b < λ_{3}$ and f is generated by $ϕ_{1}$ and $ϕ_{2}$ . We show a relation between the multiplicity of solutions and source terms...

Existence of a renormalized solution of nonlinear degenerate elliptic problems

Youssef Akdim, Chakir Allalou (2014)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We study a general class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with the differential inclusion $β (u) - d i v (a (x, D u) + F (u)) ∋ f$ in Ω where $f \in L^{\infty} (Ω)$ . The vector field a(·,·) is a Carathéodory function. Using truncation techniques and the generalized monotonicity method in function spaces we prove existence of renormalized solutions for general $L^{\infty}$ -data.

A weak comparison principle for some quasilinear elliptic operators: it compares functions belonging to different spaces

Akihito Unai (2018)

Applications of Mathematics

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We shall prove a weak comparison principle for quasilinear elliptic operators $- div (a (x, \nabla u))$ that includes the negative $p$ -Laplace operator, where $a : Ω \times ℝ^{N} \to ℝ^{N}$ satisfies certain conditions frequently seen in the research of quasilinear elliptic operators. In our result, it is characteristic that functions which are compared belong to different spaces.

Linear independence of boundary traces of eigenfunctions of elliptic and Stokes operators and applications

Roberto Triggiani (2008)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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This paper is divided into two parts and focuses on the linear independence of boundary traces of eigenfunctions of boundary value problems. Part I deals with second-order elliptic operators, and Part II with Stokes (and Oseen) operators. Part I: Let $λ_{i}$ be an eigenvalue of a second-order elliptic operator defined on an open, sufficiently smooth, bounded domain Ω in ℝⁿ, with Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions on Γ = tial Ω. Let ${φ_{i j}}_{j = 1}^{ℓ_{i}}$ be the corresponding linearly independent (normalized)...

Fonctions biharmoniques adjointes

Emmanuel P. Smyrnelis (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The study of the equation (L₂L₁)*h = 0 or of the equivalent system L*₂h₂ = -h₁, L*₁h₁ = 0, where $L_{j} (j = 1, 2)$ is a second order elliptic differential operator, leads us to the following general framework: Starting from a biharmonic space, for example the space of solutions (u₁,u₂) of the system L₁u₁ = -u₂, L₂u₂ = 0, $L_{j} (j = 1, 2)$ being elliptic or parabolic, and by means of its Green pairs, we construct the associated adjoint biharmonic space which is in duality with the initial one.

On the average value of the canonical height in higher dimensional families of elliptic curves

Wei Pin Wong (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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Given an elliptic curve E over a function field K = ℚ(T₁,...,Tₙ), we study the behavior of the canonical height $h ̂_{E_{ω}}$ of the specialized elliptic curve $E_{ω}$ with respect to the height of ω ∈ ℚⁿ. We prove that there exists a uniform nonzero lower bound for the average of the quotient $(h ̂_{E_{ω}} (P_{ω})) / h (ω)$ over all nontorsion P ∈ E(K).

Asymptotics for quasilinear elliptic non-positone problems

Zuodong Yang, Qishao Lu (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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In the recent years, many results have been established on positive solutions for boundary value problems of the form $- d i v (| \nabla u (x) |^{p - 2} \nabla u (x)) = λ f (u (x))$ in Ω, u(x)=0 on ∂Ω, where λ > 0, Ω is a bounded smooth domain and f(s) ≥ 0 for s ≥ 0. In this paper, a priori estimates of positive radial solutions are presented when N > p > 1, Ω is an N-ball or an annulus and f ∈ C¹(0,∞) ∪ C⁰([0,∞)) with f(0) < 0 (non-positone).

$C^{1, α}$ regularity for elliptic equations with the general nonstandard growth conditions

Sungchol Kim, Dukman Ri (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We study elliptic equations with the general nonstandard growth conditions involving Lebesgue measurable functions on $Ω$ . We prove the global $C^{1, α}$ regularity of bounded weak solutions of these equations with the Dirichlet boundary condition. Our results generalize the $C^{1, α}$ regularity results for the elliptic equations in divergence form not only in the variable exponent case but also in the constant exponent case.

T-p(x)-solutions for nonlinear elliptic equations with an L¹-dual datum

El Houssine Azroul, Abdelkrim Barbara, Meryem El Lekhlifi, Mohamed Rhoudaf (2012)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We establish the existence of a T-p(x)-solution for the p(x)-elliptic problem $- d i v (a (x, u, \nabla u)) + g (x, u) = f - d i v F$ in Ω, where Ω is a bounded open domain of $ℝ^{N}$ , N ≥ 2 and $a : Ω \times ℝ \times ℝ^{N} \to ℝ^{N}$ is a Carathéodory function satisfying the natural growth condition and the coercivity condition, but with only a weak monotonicity condition. The right hand side f lies in L¹(Ω) and F belongs to $\prod_{i = 1}^{N} L^{p^{'} (\cdot)} (Ω)$ .

Convex integration and the $L^{p}$ theory of elliptic equations

Kari Astala, Daniel Faraco, László Székelyhidi Jr. (2008)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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This paper deals with the $L^{p}$ theory of linear elliptic partial differential equations with bounded measurable coefficients. We construct in two dimensions examples of weak and so-called very weak solutions, with critical integrability properties, both to isotropic equations and to equations in non-divergence form. These examples show that the general $L^{p}$ theory, developed in [1, 24] and [2], cannot be extended under any restriction on the essential range of the coefficients. Our constructions...

Weighted inequalities for gradients on non-smooth domains

Caroline Sweezy, J. Michael Wilson

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We prove sufficiency of conditions on pairs of measures μ and ν, defined respectively on the interior and the boundary of a bounded Lipschitz domain Ω in d-dimensional Euclidean space, which ensure that, if u is the solution of the Dirichlet problem. Δu = 0 in Ω, ${u |}_{\partial Ω} = f$ , with f belonging to a reasonable test class, then $(\int_{Ω} {| \nabla u |}^{q} {d μ)}^{1 / q} \leq (\int_{\partial Ω} {| f |}^{p} {d ν)}^{1 / p}$ , where 1 < p ≤ q < ∞ and q ≥ 2. Our sufficiency conditions resemble those found by Wheeden and Wilson for the Dirichlet problem on $ℝ ₊^{d + 1}$ . As in that case we attack the...

A Gluing Theorem for the Elliptic Adjoint Operator $L^{\star}$ in the Plane

Orazio Arena (2009)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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A "matching" method for planar harmonic functions is exhibited, using an elliptic adjoint equation $L^{\star}u=0$ .

Existence and nonexistence of solutions for a singular elliptic problem with a nonlinear boundary condition

Zonghu Xiu, Caisheng Chen (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We consider the existence and nonexistence of solutions for the following singular quasi-linear elliptic problem with concave and convex nonlinearities: ⎧ $- {d i v (| x |}^{- a p} {| \nabla u |}^{p - 2} {\nabla u) + h (x) | u |}^{p - 2} u = g (x) {| u |}^{r - 2} u$ , x ∈ Ω, ⎨ ⎩ ${| x |}^{- a p} {| \nabla u |}^{p - 2} \partial u / \partial ν = λ f (x) {| u |}^{q - 2} u$ , x ∈ ∂Ω, where Ω is an exterior domain in $ℝ^{N}$ , that is, $Ω = ℝ^{N} ∖ D$ , where D is a bounded domain in $ℝ^{N}$ with smooth boundary ∂D(=∂Ω), and 0 ∈ Ω. Here λ > 0, 0 ≤ a < (N-p)/p, 1 < p< N, ∂/∂ν is the outward normal derivative on ∂Ω. By the variational method, we prove the existence of multiple solutions. By the test function...

Schauder theorems for linear elliptic and parabolic problems with unbounded coefficients in $ℝ^{n}$

Alessandra Lunardi (1998)

Studia Mathematica

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We study existence, uniqueness, and smoothing properties of the solutions to a class of linear second order elliptic and parabolic differential equations with unbounded coefficients in $ℝ^{n}$ . The main results are global Schauder estimates, which hold in spite of the unboundedness of the coefficients.

Solvability for semilinear PDE with multiple characteristics

Alessandro Oliaro, Luigi Rodino (2003)

Banach Center Publications

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We prove local solvability in Gevrey spaces for a class of semilinear partial differential equations. The linear part admits characteristics of multiplicity k ≥ 2 and data are fixed in $G^{σ}$ , 1 < σ < k/(k-1). The nonlinearity, containing derivatives of lower order, is assumed of class $G^{σ}$ with respect to all variables.

Hölder continuity of bounded generalized solutions for some degenerated quasilinear elliptic equations with natural growth terms

Salvatore Bonafede (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We prove the local Hölder continuity of bounded generalized solutions of the Dirichlet problem associated to the equation $\sum_{i = 1}^{m} \frac{\partial}{\partial x_{i}} a_{i} (x, u, \nabla u) - c_{0} {| u |}^{p - 2} u = f (x, u, \nabla u),$ assuming that the principal part of the equation satisfies the following degenerate ellipticity condition $λ (| u |) \sum_{i = 1}^{m} a_{i} (x, u, η) η_{i} \geq ν (x) {| η |}^{p},$ and the lower-order term $f$ has a natural growth with respect to $\nabla u$ .

Existence and nonexistence of solutions for a quasilinear elliptic system

Qin Li, Zuodong Yang (2015)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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By a sub-super solution argument, we study the existence of positive solutions for the system ⎧ $- Δ_{p} u = a ₁ (x) F ₁ (x, u, v)$ in Ω, ⎪ $- Δ_{q} v = a ₂ (x) F ₂ (x, u, v)$ in Ω, ⎨u,v > 0 in Ω, ⎩u = v = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in $ℝ^{N}$ with smooth boundary or $Ω = ℝ^{N}$ . A nonexistence result is obtained for radially symmetric solutions.