Displaying similar documents to “Restrictions of Fourier transforms to curves”

General-affine invariants of plane curves and space curves

Shimpei Kobayashi, Takeshi Sasaki (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We present a fundamental theory of curves in the affine plane and the affine space, equipped with the general-affine groups GA ( 2 ) = GL ( 2 , ) 2 and GA ( 3 ) = GL ( 3 , ) 3 , respectively. We define general-affine length parameter and curvatures and show how such invariants determine the curve up to general-affine motions. We then study the extremal problem of the general-affine length functional and derive a variational formula. We give several examples of curves and also discuss some relations with equiaffine treatment and...

Complex orientation formulas for M -curves of degree 4 d + 1 with 4 nests

S.Yu. Orevkov (2010)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

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On démontre la formule d’orientations complexes pour les M -courbes dans P 2 de degré 4 d + 1 ayant 4 nids. Cette formule généralise celle pour les M -courbes à nid profond. C’est un pas vers la classification des M -courbes de degré 9 .

Timelike B 2 -slant helices in Minkowski space E 1 4

Ahmad T. Ali, Rafael López (2010)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We consider a unit speed timelike curve α in Minkowski 4-space 𝐄 1 4 and denote the Frenet frame of α by { 𝐓 , 𝐍 , 𝐁 1 , 𝐁 2 } . We say that α is a generalized helix if one of the unit vector fields of the Frenet frame has constant scalar product with a fixed direction U of 𝐄 1 4 . In this work we study those helices where the function 𝐁 2 , U is constant and we give different characterizations of such curves.

A differential equation related to the l p -norms

Jacek Bojarski, Tomasz Małolepszy, Janusz Matkowski (2011)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let p ∈ (1,∞). The question of existence of a curve in ℝ₊² starting at (0,0) and such that at every point (x,y) of this curve, the l p -distance of the points (x,y) and (0,0) is equal to the Euclidean length of the arc of this curve between these points is considered. This problem reduces to a nonlinear differential equation. The existence and uniqueness of solutions is proved and nonelementary explicit solutions are given.

On the arithmetic of the hyperelliptic curve y 2 = x n + a

Kevser Aktaş, Hasan Şenay (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We study the arithmetic properties of hyperelliptic curves given by the affine equation y 2 = x n + a by exploiting the structure of the automorphism groups. We show that these curves satisfy Lang’s conjecture about the covering radius (for some special covering maps).

Optimal curves differing by a 5-isogeny

Dongho Byeon, Taekyung Kim (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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For i = 0,1, let E i be the X i ( N ) -optimal curve of an isogeny class of elliptic curves defined over ℚ of conductor N. Stein and Watkins conjectured that E₀ and E₁ differ by a 5-isogeny if and only if E₀ = X₀(11) and E₁ = X₁(11). In this paper, we show that this conjecture is true if N is square-free and is not divisible by 5. On the other hand, Hadano conjectured that for an elliptic curve E defined over ℚ with a rational point P of order 5, the 5-isogenous curve E’ := E/⟨P⟩ has a rational...

An iterative construction for ordinary and very special hyperelliptic curves

Francis J. Sullivan (1983)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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Si costruiscono famiglie di curve iperellittiche col p —rango della varietà jacobiana uguale a zero. La costruzione sfrutta le proprietà elementari dell’operatore di Cartier e delle estensioni p -cicliche dei corpi con la caratteristica p maggiore di zero.

A group law on smooth real quartics having at least 3 real branches

Johan Huisman (2002)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

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Let C be a smooth real quartic curve in 2 . Suppose that C has at least 3 real branches B 1 , B 2 , B 3 . Let B = B 1 × B 2 × B 3 and let O B . Let τ O be the map from B into the neutral component Jac ( C ) ( ) 0 of the set of real points of the jacobian of C , defined by letting τ O ( P ) be the divisor class of the divisor P i - O i . Then, τ O is a bijection. We show that this allows an explicit geometric description of the group law on Jac ( C ) ( ) 0 . It generalizes the classical geometric description of the group law on the neutral component of the set of real...

A Remark on a Paper of Crachiola and Makar-Limanov

Robert Dryło (2011)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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A. Crachiola and L. Makar-Limanov [J. Algebra 284 (2005)] showed the following: if X is an affine curve which is not isomorphic to the affine line ¹ k , then ML(X×Y) = k[X]⊗ ML(Y) for every affine variety Y, where k is an algebraically closed field. In this note we give a simple geometric proof of a more general fact that this property holds for every affine variety X whose set of regular points is not k-uniruled.

Osculating curves in 4-dimensional semi-Euclidean space with index 2

Kazim İlarslan, Nihal Kiliç, Hatice Altin Erdem (2017)

Open Mathematics

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In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for non-null curves with non-null normals in 4-dimensional Semi-Euclidian space with indeks 2 to be osculating curves. Also we give some examples of non-null osculating curves in [...] E24 𝔼 2 4 .