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The catenary degree of Krull monoids I

Alfred Geroldinger, David J. Grynkiewicz, Wolfgang A. Schmid (2011)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

Let H be a Krull monoid with finite class group G such that every class contains a prime divisor (for example, a ring of integers in an algebraic number field or a holomorphy ring in an algebraic function field). The catenary degree c ( H ) of H is the smallest integer N with the following property: for each a H and each two factorizations z , z of a , there exist factorizations z = z 0 , ... , z k = z of a such that, for each i [ 1 , k ] , z i arises from z i - 1 by replacing at most N atoms from z i - 1 by at most N new atoms. Under a very mild condition...

The set of minimal distances in Krull monoids

Alfred Geroldinger, Qinghai Zhong (2016)

Acta Arithmetica

Let H be a Krull monoid with class group G. Then every nonunit a ∈ H can be written as a finite product of atoms, say a = u 1 · . . . · u k . The set (a) of all possible factorization lengths k is called the set of lengths of a. If G is finite, then there is a constant M ∈ ℕ such that all sets of lengths are almost arithmetical multiprogressions with bound M and with difference d ∈ Δ*(H), where Δ*(H) denotes the set of minimal distances of H. We show that max Δ*(H) ≤ maxexp(G)-2,(G)-1 and that equality holds if every...

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