Ternary structures and partial semigroups
This article gives a local answer to the coquecigrue problem for Leibniz algebras, that is, the problem of finding a generalization of the (Lie) group structure such that Leibniz algebras are the corresponding tangent algebra structure. Using links between Leibniz algebra cohomology and Lie rack cohomology, we generalize the integration of a Lie algebra into a Lie group by proving that every Leibniz algebra is isomorphic to the tangent Leibniz algebra of a local Lie rack. This article ends with...
A (usual) hypersubstitution of type τ is a function which takes each operation symbol of the type to a term of the type, of the same arity. The set of all hypersubstitutions of a fixed type τ forms a monoid under composition, and semigroup properties of this monoid have been studied by a number of authors. In particular, idempotent and regular elements, and the Green’s relations, have been studied for type (n) by S.L. Wismath. A generalized hypersubstitution of type τ=(n) is a mapping σ which takes...
In this paper we study some special residuated lattices, namely, idempotent residuated chains. After giving some properties of Green’s relation on the monoid reduct of an idempotent residuated chain, we establish a structure theorem for idempotent residuated chains. As an application, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a band with an identity to be the monoid reduct of some idempotent residuated chain. Finally, based on the structure theorem for idempotent residuated chains, we obtain...
The concept of Γ-semigroups is a generalization of semigroups. In this paper, we associate two transformation semigroups to a Γ-semigroup and we call them the left and right transformation semigroups. We prove some relationships between the ideals of a Γ-semigroup and the ideals of its left and right transformation semigroups. Finally, we study some relationships between Green's equivalence relations of a Γ-semigroup and its left (right) transformation semigroup.