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A splitting theory for the space of distributions

P. Domański, D. Vogt (2000)

Studia Mathematica

The splitting problem is studied for short exact sequences consisting of countable projective limits of DFN-spaces (*) 0 → F → X → G → 0, where F or G are isomorphic to the space of distributions D'. It is proved that every sequence (*) splits for F ≃ D' iff G is a subspace of D' and that, for ultrabornological F, every sequence (*) splits for G ≃ D' iff F is a quotient of D'

Boundary regularity and compactness for overdetermined problems

Ivan Blank, Henrik Shahgholian (2003)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

Let D be either the unit ball B 1 ( 0 ) or the half ball B 1 + ( 0 ) , let f be a strictly positive and continuous function, and let u and Ω D solve the following overdetermined problem: Δ u ( x ) = χ Ω ( x ) f ( x ) in D , 0 Ω , u = | u | = 0 in Ω c , where χ Ω denotes the characteristic function of Ω , Ω c denotes the set D Ω , and the equation is satisfied in the...

Classical PLS-spaces: spaces of distributions, real analytic functions and their relatives

Paweł Domański (2004)

Banach Center Publications

This paper is an extended version of an invited talk presented during the Orlicz Centenary Conference (Poznań, 2003). It contains a brief survey of applications to classical problems of analysis of the theory of the so-called PLS-spaces (in particular, spaces of distributions and real analytic functions). Sequential representations of the spaces and the theory of the functor Proj¹ are applied to questions like solvability of linear partial differential equations, existence of a solution depending...

On a Bernoulli problem with geometric constraints

Antoine Laurain, Yannick Privat (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

A Bernoulli free boundary problem with geometrical constraints is studied. The domain Ω is constrained to lie in the half space determined by x1 ≥ 0 and its boundary to contain a segment of the hyperplane  {x1 = 0}  where non-homogeneous Dirichlet conditions are imposed. We are then looking for the solution of a partial differential equation satisfying a Dirichlet and a Neumann boundary condition simultaneously on the free boundary. The existence and uniqueness of a solution have already been addressed...

On a Bernoulli problem with geometric constraints

Antoine Laurain, Yannick Privat (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

A Bernoulli free boundary problem with geometrical constraints is studied. The domain Ω is constrained to lie in the half space determined by x1 ≥ 0 and its boundary to contain a segment of the hyperplane  {x1 = 0}  where non-homogeneous Dirichlet conditions are imposed. We are then looking for the solution of a partial differential equation satisfying a Dirichlet and a Neumann boundary condition simultaneously on the free boundary. The existence and uniqueness of a solution have already been addressed...

Schiffer problem and isoparametric hypersurfaces.

Vladimir E. Shklover (2000)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

The Schiffer Problem as originally stated for Euclidean spaces (and later for some symmetric spaces) is the following: Given a bounded connected open set Ω with a regular boundary and such that the complement of its closure is connected, does the existence of a solution to the Overdetermined Neumann Problem (N) imply that Ω is a ball? The same question for the Overdetermined Dirichlet Problem (D). We consider the generalization of the Schiffer problem to an arbitrary Riemannian manifold and also...

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