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Canonic inference and commutative orthogonal block structure

Francisco P. Carvalho, João Tiago Mexia, M. Manuela Oliveira (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

It is shown how to define the canonic formulation for orthogonal models associated to commutative Jordan algebras. This canonic formulation is then used to carry out inference. The case of models with commutative orthogonal block structures is stressed out.

Canonical non-symmetrical correspondence analysis: an alternative in constrained ordination.

Priscila Willems, M. Purificación Galindo Villardon (2008)

SORT

Canonical non-symmetrical correspondence analysis is developed as an alternative method for constrained ordination, relating external information (e.g., environmental variables) with ecological data, considering species abundance as dependant on sites. Ordination axes are restricted to be linear combinations of the environmental variables, based on the information of the most abundant species. This extension and its associated unconstrained ordination method are terms of a global model that permits...

Center-based l₁-clustering method

Kristian Sabo (2014)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

In this paper, we consider the l₁-clustering problem for a finite data-point set which should be partitioned into k disjoint nonempty subsets. In that case, the objective function does not have to be either convex or differentiable, and generally it may have many local or global minima. Therefore, it becomes a complex global optimization problem. A method of searching for a locally optimal solution is proposed in the paper, the convergence of the corresponding iterative process is proved and the...

Central limit theorems for eigenvalues in a spiked population model

Zhidong Bai, Jian-Feng Yao (2008)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

In a spiked population model, the population covariance matrix has all its eigenvalues equal to units except for a few fixed eigenvalues (spikes). This model is proposed by Johnstone to cope with empirical findings on various data sets. The question is to quantify the effect of the perturbation caused by the spike eigenvalues. A recent work by Baik and Silverstein establishes the almost sure limits of the extreme sample eigenvalues associated to the spike eigenvalues when the population and the...

Central limit theorems for linear spectral statistics of large dimensional F-matrices

Shurong Zheng (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

In many applications, one needs to make statistical inference on the parameters defined by the limiting spectral distribution of an F matrix, the product of a sample covariance matrix from the independent variable array (Xjk)p×n1 and the inverse of another covariance matrix from the independent variable array (Yjk)p×n2. Here, the two variable arrays are assumed to either both real or both complex. It helps to find the asymptotic distribution of the relevant parameter estimators associated with the...

Changepoint estimation for dependent and non-stationary panels

Michal Pešta, Barbora Peštová, Matúš Maciak (2020)

Applications of Mathematics

The changepoint estimation problem of a common change in panel means for a very general panel data structure is considered. The observations within each panel are allowed to be generally dependent and non-stationary. Simultaneously, the panels are weakly dependent and non-stationary among each other. The follow up period can be extremely short and the changepoint magnitudes may differ across the panels accounting also for a specific situation that some magnitudes are equal to zero (thus, no jump...

Characterizacion of the bivariate discrete distributions defined by a partial difference equations system.

Ramón Gutiérrez Jáimez, Miguel Angel Fajardo Caldera (1988)

Trabajos de Estadística

Conditions under which the solutions of a partial difference equations system can be probability functions are examined.When the coefficients of the system are polynomials then the partial difference equations system satisfied by generating functions associated to these distributions are easily obtained; they give useful recurrence relations for the moments. Three examples are given as well.

Characterization of lung tumor subtypes through gene expression cluster validity assessment

Giorgio Valentini, Francesca Ruffino (2006)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

The problem of assessing the reliability of clusters patients identified by clustering algorithms is crucial to estimate the significance of subclasses of diseases detectable at bio-molecular level, and more in general to support bio-medical discovery of patterns in gene expression data. In this paper we present an experimental analysis of the reliability of clusters discovered in lung tumor patients using DNA microarray data. In particular we investigate if subclasses of lung adenocarcinoma...

Characterization of the multivariate Gauss-Markoff model with singular covariance matrix and missing values

Wiktor Oktaba (1998)

Applications of Mathematics

The aim of this paper is to characterize the Multivariate Gauss-Markoff model ( M G M ) as in () with singular covariance matrix and missing values. M G M D P 2 model and completed M G M D P 2 Q model are obtained by three transformations D , P and Q (cf. ()) of M G M . The unified theory of estimation (Rao, 1973) which is of interest with respect to M G M has been used. The characterization is reached by estimation of parameters: scalar σ 2 and linear combination λ ' B ¯ ( B ¯ = v e c B ) as in (), (), () as well as by the model of the form () (cf. Th. )....

Characterizations of Archimedean n -copulas

Włodzimierz Wysocki (2015)

Kybernetika

We present three characterizations of n -dimensional Archimedean copulas: algebraic, differential and diagonal. The first is due to Jouini and Clemen. We formulate it in a more general form, in terms of an n -variable operation derived from a binary operation. The second characterization is in terms of first order partial derivatives of the copula. The last characterization uses diagonal generators, which are “regular” diagonal sections of copulas, enabling one to recover the copulas by means of an...

Characterizing experimental designs by properties of the standard quadratic forms of observations

Czesław Stępniak (2007)

Applicationes Mathematicae

For any orthogonal multi-way classification, the sums of squares appearing in the analysis of variance may be expressed by the standard quadratic forms involving only squares of the marginal and total sums of observations. In this case the forms are independent and nonnegative definite. We characterize all two-way classifications preserving these properties for some and for all of the standard quadratic forms.

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