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The real field with the rational points of an elliptic curve

Ayhan Günaydın, Philipp Hieronymi (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We consider the expansion of the real field by the group of rational points of an elliptic curve over the rational numbers. We prove a completeness result, followed by a quantifier elimination result. Moreover we show that open sets definable in that structure are semialgebraic.

The reaping and splitting numbers of nice ideals

Rafał Filipów (2014)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We examine the splitting number (B) and the reaping number (B) of quotient Boolean algebras B = (ω)/ℐ where ℐ is an F σ ideal or an analytic P-ideal. For instance we prove that under Martin’s Axiom ((ω)/ℐ) = for all F σ ideals ℐ and for all analytic P-ideals ℐ with the BW property (and one cannot drop the BW assumption). On the other hand under Martin’s Axiom ((ω)/ℐ) = for all F σ ideals and all analytic P-ideals ℐ (in this case we do not need the BW property). We also provide applications of these characteristics...

The regular inverse Galois problem over non-large fields

Jochen Koenigsmann (2004)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

By a celebrated theorem of Harbater and Pop, the regular inverse Galois problem is solvable over any field containing a large field. Using this and the Mordell conjecture for function fields, we construct the first example of a field K over which the regular inverse Galois problem can be shown to be solvable, but such that K does not contain a large field. The paper is complemented by model-theoretic observations on the diophantine nature of the regular inverse Galois problem.

The Role of Halaš Identity in Orthomodular Lattices

Ivan Chajda (2014)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

We prove that a certain identity introduced by R. Halaš for classifying basic algebras can be used for characterizing orthomodular lattices in the class of ortholattices with antitone involutions on every principal filter.

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