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Semiring of Sets

Roland Coghetto (2014)

Formalized Mathematics

Schmets [22] has developed a measure theory from a generalized notion of a semiring of sets. Goguadze [15] has introduced another generalized notion of semiring of sets and proved that all known properties that semiring have according to the old definitions are preserved. We show that this two notions are almost equivalent. We note that Patriota [20] has defined this quasi-semiring. We propose the formalization of some properties developed by the authors.

Semiring of Sets: Examples

Roland Coghetto (2014)

Formalized Mathematics

This article proposes the formalization of some examples of semiring of sets proposed by Goguadze [8] and Schmets [13].

Semi-t-operators on a finite totally ordered set

Yong Su, Hua-Wen Liu (2015)

Kybernetika

Recently, Drygaś generalized nullnorms and t-operators and introduced semi-t-operators by eliminating commutativity from the axiom of t-operators. This paper is devoted to the study of the discrete counterpart of semi-t-operators on a finite totally ordered set. A characterization of semi-t-operators on a finite totally ordered set is given. Moreover, The relations among nullnorms, t-operators, semi-t-operators and pseudo-t-operators (i. e., commutative semi-t-operators) on a finite totally ordered...

Separability of Real Normed Spaces and Its Basic Properties

Kazuhisa Nakasho, Noboru Endou (2015)

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, the separability of real normed spaces and its properties are mainly formalized. In the first section, it is proved that a real normed subspace is separable if it is generated by a countable subset. We used here the fact that the rational numbers form a dense subset of the real numbers. In the second section, the basic properties of the separable normed spaces are discussed. It is applied to isomorphic spaces via bounded linear operators and double dual spaces. In the last section,...

Separable reduction theorems by the method of elementary submodels

Marek Cúth (2012)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We simplify the presentation of the method of elementary submodels and we show that it can be used to simplify proofs of existing separable reduction theorems and to obtain new ones. Given a nonseparable Banach space X and either a subset A ⊂ X or a function f defined on X, we are able for certain properties to produce a separable subspace of X which determines whether A or f has the property in question. Such results are proved for properties of sets: of being dense, nowhere dense, meager, residual...

Separating by G δ -sets in finite powers of ω₁

Yasushi Hirata, Nobuyuki Kemoto (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

It is known that all subspaces of ω₁² have the property that every pair of disjoint closed sets can be separated by disjoint G δ -sets (see [4]). It has been conjectured that all subspaces of ω₁ⁿ also have this property for each n < ω. We exhibit a subspace of ⟨α,β,γ⟩ ∈ ω₁³: α ≤ β ≤ γ which does not have this property, thus disproving the conjecture. On the other hand, we prove that all subspaces of ⟨α,β,γ⟩ ∈ ω₁³: α < β < γ have this property.

Separating equivalence classes

Jindřich Zapletal (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Given a countable Borel equivalence relation, I introduce an invariant measuring how difficult it is to find Borel sets separating its equivalence classes. I evaluate these invariants in several standard generic extensions.

Sequent Calculus, Derivability, Provability. Gödel's Completeness Theorem

Marco Caminati (2011)

Formalized Mathematics

Fifth of a series of articles laying down the bases for classical first order model theory. This paper presents multiple themes: first it introduces sequents, rules and sets of rules for a first order language L as L-dependent types. Then defines derivability and provability according to a set of rules, and gives several technical lemmas binding all those concepts. Following that, it introduces a fixed set D of derivation rules, and proceeds to convert them to Mizar functorial cluster registrations...

Sequential compactness vs. countable compactness

Angelo Bella, Peter Nyikos (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

The general question of when a countably compact topological space is sequentially compact, or has a nontrivial convergent sequence, is studied from the viewpoint of basic cardinal invariants and small uncountable cardinals. It is shown that the small uncountable cardinal 𝔥 is both the least cardinality and the least net weight of a countably compact space that is not sequentially compact, and that it is also the least hereditary Lindelöf degree in most published models. Similar results, some definitive,...

Sequential continuity on dyadic compacta and topological groups

Aleksander V. Arhangel'skii, Winfried Just, Grzegorz Plebanek (1996)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We study conditions under which sequentially continuous functions on topological spaces and sequentially continuous homomorphisms of topological groups are continuous.

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