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Congruences and homomorphisms on Ω -algebras

Elijah Eghosa Edeghagba, Branimir Šešelja, Andreja Tepavčević (2017)

Kybernetika

The topic of the paper are Ω -algebras, where Ω is a complete lattice. In this research we deal with congruences and homomorphisms. An Ω -algebra is a classical algebra which is not assumed to satisfy particular identities and it is equipped with an Ω -valued equality instead of the ordinary one. Identities are satisfied as lattice theoretic formulas. We introduce Ω -valued congruences, corresponding quotient Ω -algebras and Ω -homomorphisms and we investigate connections among these notions. We prove...

Congruences and ideals in lattice effect algebras as basic algebras

Sylvia Pulmannová, Elena Vinceková (2009)

Kybernetika

Effect basic algebras (which correspond to lattice ordered effect algebras) are studied. Their ideals are characterized (in the language of basic algebras) and one-to-one correspondence between ideals and congruences is shown. Conditions under which the quotients are OMLs or MV-algebras are found.

Congruences and ideals in ternary rings

Ivan Chajda, Radomír Halaš, František Machala (1997)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

A ternary ring is an algebraic structure = ( R ; t , 0 , 1 ) of type ( 3 , 0 , 0 ) satisfying the identities t ( 0 , x , y ) = y = t ( x , 0 , y ) and t ( 1 , x , 0 ) = x = ( x , 1 , 0 ) where, moreover, for any a , b , c R there exists a unique d R with t ( a , b , d ) = c . A congruence θ on is called normal if / θ is a ternary ring again. We describe basic properties of the lattice of all normal congruences on and establish connections between ideals (introduced earlier by the third author) and congruence kernels.

Congruences on bands of π-groups

Sunil K. Maity (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

A semigroup S is said to be completely π-regular if for any a ∈ S there exists a positive integer n such that aⁿ is completely regular. The present paper is devoted to the study of completely regular semigroup congruences on bands of π-groups.

Congruences on semilattices with section antitone involutions

Ivan Chajda (2010)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

We deal with congruences on semilattices with section antitone involution which rise e.g., as implication reducts of Boolean algebras, MV-algebras or basic algebras and which are included among implication algebras, orthoimplication algebras etc. We characterize congruences by their kernels which coincide with semilattice filters satisfying certain natural conditions. We prove that these algebras are congruence distributive and 3-permutable.

Conjugated algebras

Ivan Chajda (2009)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

We generalize the correspondence between basic algebras and lattices with section antitone involutions to a more general case where no lattice properties are assumed. These algebras are called conjugated if this correspondence is one-to-one. We get conditions for the conjugary of such algebras and introduce the induced relation. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given to indicated when the induced relation is a quasiorder which has “nice properties", e.g. the unary operations are antitone...

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