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Differentiability and Approximate Differentiability for Intrinsic Lipschitz Functions in Carnot Groups and a Rademacher Theorem

Bruno Franchi, Marco Marchi, Raul Paolo Serapioni (2014)

Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces

A Carnot group G is a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group with stratified Lie algebra. We study intrinsic Lipschitz graphs and intrinsic differentiable graphs within Carnot groups. Both seem to be the natural analogues inside Carnot groups of the corresponding Euclidean notions. Here ‘natural’ is meant to stress that the intrinsic notions depend only on the structure of the algebra of G. We prove that one codimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs are sets with locally finite G-perimeter....

Differential and integral calculus for a Schauder basis on a fractal set (I) (Schauder basis 80 years after)

Julian Ławrynowicz, Tatsuro Ogata, Osamu Suzuki (2009)

Banach Center Publications

In this paper we introduce a concept of Schauder basis on a self-similar fractal set and develop differential and integral calculus for them. We give the following results: (1) We introduce a Schauder/Haar basis on a self-similar fractal set (Theorems I and I'). (2) We obtain a wavelet expansion for the L²-space with respect to the Hausdorff measure on a self-similar fractal set (Theorems II and II'). (3) We introduce a product structure and derivation on a self-similar fractal set (Theorem III)....

Differential inclusions and multivalued integrals

Kinga Cichoń, Mieczysław Cichoń, Bianca Satco (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper we consider the nonlocal (nonstandard) Cauchy problem for differential inclusions in Banach spaces x'(t) ∈ F(t,x(t)), x(0)=g(x), t ∈ [0,T] = I. Investigation over some multivalued integrals allow us to prove the existence of solutions for considered problem. We concentrate on the problems for which the assumptions are expressed in terms of the weak topology in a Banach space. We recall and improve earlier papers of this type. The paper is complemented...

Diffusion and propagation problems in some ramified domains with a fractal boundary

Yves Achdou, Christophe Sabot, Nicoletta Tchou (2006)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

This paper is devoted to some elliptic boundary value problems in a self-similar ramified domain of 2 with a fractal boundary. Both the Laplace and Helmholtz equations are studied. A generalized Neumann boundary condition is imposed on the fractal boundary. Sobolev spaces on this domain are studied. In particular, extension and trace results are obtained. These results enable the investigation of the variational formulation of the above mentioned boundary value problems. Next, for homogeneous...

Digit sets of integral self-affine tiles with prime determinant

Jian-Lin Li (2006)

Studia Mathematica

Let M ∈ Mₙ(ℤ) be expanding such that |det(M)| = p is a prime and pℤⁿ ⊈ M²(ℤⁿ). Let D ⊂ ℤⁿ be a finite set with |D| = |det(M)|. Suppose the attractor T(M,D) of the iterated function system ϕ d ( x ) = M - 1 ( x + d ) d D has positive Lebesgue measure. We prove that (i) if D ⊈ M(ℤⁿ), then D is a complete set of coset representatives of ℤⁿ/M(ℤⁿ); (ii) if D ⊆ M(ℤⁿ), then there exists a positive integer γ such that D = M γ D , where D₀ is a complete set of coset representatives of ℤⁿ/M(ℤⁿ). This improves the corresponding results of Kenyon,...

Dimension de Hausdorff de certains fractals aléatoires

Fathi Ben Nasr (1992)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

On construit des ensembles de Cantor aléatoires par partages successifs de rectangles, en partant d’un carré, (le nombre de divisions de la longueur peut être différent de celui de la largeur). La construction est stationnaire : elle fait intervenir des variables aléatoires indépendantes et équidistribuées. Sur ces ensembles il existe une mesure naturelle, μ , aléatoire elle aussi. Des résultats concernant les boréliens portant μ et leur dimension de Hausdorff ont déjà été obtenus par J. Peyrière...

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