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Fixed point analysis for non-oscillatory solutions of quasi linear ordinary differential equations

Luisa Malaguti, Valentina Taddei (2005)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

The paper deals with the quasi-linear ordinary differential equation ( r ( t ) ϕ ( u ' ) ) ' + g ( t , u ) = 0 with t [ 0 , ) . We treat the case when g is not necessarily monotone in its second argument and assume usual conditions on r ( t ) and ϕ ( u ) . We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of unbounded non-oscillatory solutions. By means of a fixed point technique we investigate their growth, proving the coexistence of solutions with different asymptotic behaviors. The results generalize previous ones due to Elbert–Kusano, [Acta...

Fourier-like methods for equations with separable variables

Danuta Przeworska-Rolewicz (2009)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

It is well known that a power of a right invertible operator is again right invertible, as well as a polynomial in a right invertible operator under appropriate assumptions. However, a linear combination of right invertible operators (in particular, their sum and/or difference) in general is not right invertible. It will be shown how to solve equations with linear combinations of right invertible operators in commutative algebras using properties of logarithmic and antilogarithmic mappings. The...

Fractional BVPs with strong time singularities and the limit properties of their solutions

Svatoslav Staněk (2014)

Open Mathematics

In the first part, we investigate the singular BVP d d t c D α u + ( a / t ) c D α u = u , u(0) = A, u(1) = B, c D α u(t)|t=0 = 0, where is a continuous operator, α ∈ (0, 1) and a < 0. Here, c D denotes the Caputo fractional derivative. The existence result is proved by the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. The second part establishes the relations between solutions of the sequence of problems d d t c D α n u + ( a / t ) c D α n u = f ( t , u , c D β n u ) , u(0) = A, u(1) = B, c D α n u ( t ) t = 0 = 0 where a < 0, 0 < β n ≤ α n < 1, limn→∞ β n = 1, and solutions of u″+(a/t)u′ = f(t, u, u′) satisfying...

Fractional integro-differential inclusions with state-dependent delay

Khalida Aissani, Mouffak Benchohra, Khalil Ezzinbi (2014)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of mild solutions for fractional integro-differential inclusions with state-dependent delay. The techniques rely on fractional calculus, multivalued mapping on a bounded set and Bohnenblust-Karlin's fixed point theorem. Finally, we present an example to illustrate the theory.

Furi–Pera fixed point theorems in Banach algebras with applications

Smaïl Djebali, Karima Hammache (2008)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

In this work, we establish new Furi–Pera type fixed point theorems for the sum and the product of abstract nonlinear operators in Banach algebras; one of the operators is completely continuous and the other one is 𝒟 -Lipchitzian. The Kuratowski measure of noncompactness is used together with recent fixed point principles. Applications to solving nonlinear functional integral equations are given. Our results complement and improve recent ones in [10], [11], [17].

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