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Best constants for the isoperimetric inequality in quantitative form

Marco Cicalese, Gian Paolo Leonardi (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We prove some results in the context of isoperimetric inequalities with quantitative terms. In the 2 -dimensional case, our main contribution is a method for determining the optimal coefficients c 1 , ... , c m in the inequality δ P ( E ) ≥ ∑ k = 1 m c k α ( E ) k + o ( α ( E ) m ) , valid for each Borel set E with positive and finite area, with δ P ( E ) and α ( E ) being, respectively, the 𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡 and the 𝐹𝑟𝑎𝑒𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑦 of E . In n dimensions, besides proving existence and regularity properties of minimizers for a wide class of 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑞𝑢𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 including the lower semicontinuous extension of δ P ( E ) α ( E ) 2 , we describe the...

Between Paouris concentration inequality and variance conjecture

B. Fleury (2010)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We prove an almost isometric reverse Hölder inequality for the euclidean norm on an isotropic generalized Orlicz ball which interpolates Paouris concentration inequality and variance conjecture. We study in this direction the case of isotropic convex bodies with an unconditional basis and the case of general convex bodies.

Bigèbres différentielles graduées associées aux permutoèdres, associaèdres et hypercubes

Frédéric Chapoton (2000)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

On définit une structure de bigèbre différentielle graduée sur la somme directe des complexes cellulaires des permutoèdres, qui contient une sous-bigèbre différentielle graduée dont le complexe sous-jacent est la somme directe des complexes cellulaires des polytopes de Stasheff. Ceci étend des constructions de Malvenuto et Reutenauer et de Loday et Ronco pour les sommets des mêmes polytopes.

Borsuk-Ulam type theorems

Adam Idzik (1995)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

A generalization of the theorem of Bajmóczy and Bárány which in turn is a common generalization of Borsuk's and Radon's theorem is presented. A related conjecture is formulated.

Boundary of polyhedral spaces: an alternative proof.

Libor Vesely (2000)

Extracta Mathematicae

A Banach space X is called polyhedral if the unit ball of each one of its finite-dimensional (equivalently: two-dimensional [6]) subspaces is a polytope. Polyhedral spaces were studied by various authors; most of the structural results are due to V. Fonf. We refer the reader to the surveys [1], [2] for other definitions of polyhedrality, main properties and bibliography. In this paper we present a short alternative proof of the basic result on the structure of the unit ball of the polyhedral space...

Boundary of the union of rectangles in the plane

Václav Medek (1983)

Aplikace matematiky

Given n rectangles in a plane whose all sides belong to two perpendicular directions, an algorithm for the construction of the boundary of the union of those rectangles is shown in teh paper.

BV solutions of rate independent differential inclusions

Pavel Krejčí, Vincenzo Recupero (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

We consider a class of evolution differential inclusions defining the so-called stop operator arising in elastoplasticity, ferromagnetism, and phase transitions. These differential inclusions depend on a constraint which is represented by a convex set that is called the characteristic set. For BV (bounded variation) data we compare different notions of BV solutions and study how the continuity properties of the solution operators are related to the characteristic set. In the finite-dimensional case...

Cambrian fans

Nathan Reading, David E. Speyer (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

For a finite Coxeter group W and a Coxeter element c of W ; the c -Cambrian fan is a coarsening of the fan defined by the reflecting hyperplanes of W . Its maximal cones are naturally indexed by the c -sortable elements of W . The main result of this paper is that the known bijection cl c between c -sortable elements and c -clusters induces a combinatorial isomorphism of fans. In particular, the c -Cambrian fan is combinatorially isomorphic to the normal fan of the generalized associahedron for W . The rays...

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