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Equivalences between elliptic curves and real quadratic congruence function fields

Andreas Stein (1997)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

In 1994, the well-known Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol was for the first time implemented in a non-group based setting. Here, the underlying key space was the set of reduced principal ideals of a real quadratic number field. This set does not possess a group structure, but instead exhibits a so-called infrastructure. More recently, the scheme was extended to real quadratic congruence function fields, whose set of reduced principal ideals has a similar infrastructure. As always, the security...

Essential Arity Gap of Boolean Functions

Shtrakov, Slavcho (2008)

Serdica Journal of Computing

In this paper we investigate the Boolean functions with maximum essential arity gap. Additionally we propose a simpler proof of an important theorem proved by M. Couceiro and E. Lehtonen in [3]. They use Zhegalkin’s polynomials as normal forms for Boolean functions and describe the functions with essential arity gap equals 2. We use to instead Full Conjunctive Normal Forms of these polynomials which allows us to simplify the proofs and to obtain several combinatorial results concerning the Boolean functions...

Estudio de algunas secuencias pseudoaleatorias de aplicación criptográfica.

P. Caballero Gil, A. Fúster Sabater (1998)

Revista Matemática Complutense

Pseudorandom binary sequences are required in stream ciphers and other applications of modern communication systems. In the first case it is essential that the sequences be unpredictable. The linear complexity of a sequence is the amount of it required to define the remainder. This work addresses the problem of the analysis and computation of the linear complexity of certain pseudorandom binary sequences. Finally we conclude some characteristics of the nonlinear function that produces the sequences...

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