We define multifractional Brownian fields indexed by a metric space, such as a manifold with its geodesic distance, when the distance is of negative type. This construction applies when the Brownian field indexed by the metric space exists, in particular for spheres, hyperbolic spaces and real trees.
(Local) self-similarity is a seminal concept, especially for Euclidean random fields. We study in this paper the extension of these notions to manifold indexed fields. We give conditions on the (local) self-similarity index that ensure the existence of fractional fields. Moreover, we explain how to identify the self-similar index. We describe a way of simulating Gaussian fractional fields.
(Local) self-similarity is a seminal concept, especially for Euclidean random fields. We
study in this paper the extension of these notions to manifold indexed fields. We give
conditions on the (local) self-similarity index that ensure the existence of fractional
fields. Moreover, we explain how to identify the self-similar index. We describe a way of
simulating Gaussian fractional fields.
The problem of predicting integrals of stochastic processes is
considered. Linear estimators have been constructed by means of
samples at N discrete times for processes having a fixed
Hölderian regularity > 0 in quadratic mean. It is known
that the rate of convergence of the mean squared error is of
order N. In the class of analytic processes
, ≥ 1, we show that among all estimators,
the linear ones are optimal. Moreover, using optimal coefficient
estimators derived...
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