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Some common asymptotic properties of semilinear parabolic, hyperbolic and elliptic equations

Peter Poláčik — 2002

Mathematica Bohemica

We consider three types of semilinear second order PDEs on a cylindrical domain Ω × ( 0 , ) , where Ω is a bounded domain in N , N 2 . Among these, two are evolution problems of parabolic and hyperbolic types, in which the unbounded direction of Ω × ( 0 , ) is reserved for time t , the third type is an elliptic equation with a singled out unbounded variable t . We discuss the asymptotic behavior, as t , of solutions which are defined and bounded on Ω × ( 0 , ) .

Liouville-type theorems and asymptotic behavior of nodal radial solutions of semilinear heat equations

Thomas BartschPeter PoláčikPavol Quittner — 2011

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We prove a Liouville type theorem for sign-changing radial solutions of a subcritical semilinear heat equation u t = Δ u + u p - 1 u . We use this theorem to derive a priori bounds, decay estimates, and initial and final blow-up rates for radial solutions of rather general semilinear parabolic equations whose nonlinearities have a subcritical polynomial growth. Further consequences on the existence of steady states and time-periodic solutions are also shown.

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