Displaying similar documents to “ L p , Φ spaces and their application to elliptic partial differential operators”

Existence of a renormalized solution of nonlinear degenerate elliptic problems

Youssef Akdim, Chakir Allalou (2014)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We study a general class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with the differential inclusion β ( u ) - d i v ( a ( x , D u ) + F ( u ) ) f in Ω where f L ( Ω ) . The vector field a(·,·) is a Carathéodory function. Using truncation techniques and the generalized monotonicity method in function spaces we prove existence of renormalized solutions for general L -data.

Convex integration and the L p theory of elliptic equations

Kari Astala, Daniel Faraco, László Székelyhidi Jr. (2008)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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This paper deals with the L p theory of linear elliptic partial differential equations with bounded measurable coefficients. We construct in two dimensions examples of weak and so-called very weak solutions, with critical integrability properties, both to isotropic equations and to equations in non-divergence form. These examples show that the general L p theory, developed in [1, 24] and [2], cannot be extended under any restriction on the essential range of the coefficients. Our constructions...

Fonctions biharmoniques adjointes

Emmanuel P. Smyrnelis (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The study of the equation (L₂L₁)*h = 0 or of the equivalent system L*₂h₂ = -h₁, L*₁h₁ = 0, where L j ( j = 1 , 2 ) is a second order elliptic differential operator, leads us to the following general framework: Starting from a biharmonic space, for example the space of solutions (u₁,u₂) of the system L₁u₁ = -u₂, L₂u₂ = 0, L j ( j = 1 , 2 ) being elliptic or parabolic, and by means of its Green pairs, we construct the associated adjoint biharmonic space which is in duality with the initial one.

Partially elliptic differential equations having distributions as their right members

H. Marcinkowska

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ContentsIntroduction.............................................................................................................................31. Definitions, notations and some auxiliary lemmas...................................................42. The definition of the spaces H p , q ; Y ( Ω , ) ..........................................................73. Some properties of the spaces H p , q ; Y ( Ω , ) ...................................................104. Some examples of the spaces H p , q ; Y ( Ω , ) ....................................................155....

On the average value of the canonical height in higher dimensional families of elliptic curves

Wei Pin Wong (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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Given an elliptic curve E over a function field K = ℚ(T₁,...,Tₙ), we study the behavior of the canonical height h ̂ E ω of the specialized elliptic curve E ω with respect to the height of ω ∈ ℚⁿ. We prove that there exists a uniform nonzero lower bound for the average of the quotient ( h ̂ E ω ( P ω ) ) / h ( ω ) over all nontorsion P ∈ E(K).

Existence of positive radial solutions for the elliptic equations on an exterior domain

Yongxiang Li, Huanhuan Zhang (2016)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We discuss the existence of positive radial solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation ⎧-Δu = K(|x|)f(u), x ∈ Ω ⎨αu + β ∂u/∂n = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω, ⎩ l i m | x | u ( x ) = 0 , where Ω = x N : | x | > r , N ≥ 3, K: [r₀,∞) → ℝ⁺ is continuous and 0 < r r K ( r ) d r < , f ∈ C(ℝ⁺,ℝ⁺), f(0) = 0. Under the conditions related to the asymptotic behaviour of f(u)/u at 0 and infinity, the existence of positive radial solutions is obtained. Our conditions are more precise and weaker than the superlinear or sublinear growth conditions. Our discussion is based on the...

T-p(x)-solutions for nonlinear elliptic equations with an L¹-dual datum

El Houssine Azroul, Abdelkrim Barbara, Meryem El Lekhlifi, Mohamed Rhoudaf (2012)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We establish the existence of a T-p(x)-solution for the p(x)-elliptic problem - d i v ( a ( x , u , u ) ) + g ( x , u ) = f - d i v F in Ω, where Ω is a bounded open domain of N , N ≥ 2 and a : Ω × × N N is a Carathéodory function satisfying the natural growth condition and the coercivity condition, but with only a weak monotonicity condition. The right hand side f lies in L¹(Ω) and F belongs to i = 1 N L p ' ( · ) ( Ω ) .

Semi-elliptic operators generated by vector fields

E. Shargorodsky

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Let M be a C -smooth n-dimensional manifold and ν₁, ..., νₙ be C -smooth vector fields on M which span the tangent space T x M at each point x ∈ M. The vector fields ν₁, ..., νₙ may have nonzero commutators. We construct a calculus of pseudodifferential operators (ψDOs) which act on sections of vector bundles over M and have symbols belonging to anisotropic analogues of the Hörmander classes S ϱ , δ r , and apply it to semi-elliptic operators generated by ν₁,...,νₙ. The results obtained include the...

On annealed elliptic Green's function estimates

Daniel Marahrens, Felix Otto (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider a random, uniformly elliptic coefficient field a on the lattice d . The distribution · of the coefficient field is assumed to be stationary. Delmotte and Deuschel showed that the gradient and second mixed derivative of the parabolic Green’s function G ( t , x , y ) satisfy optimal annealed estimates which are L 2 and L 1 , respectively, in probability, i.e., they obtained bounds on | x G ( t , x , y ) | 2 1 / 2 and | x y G ( t , x , y ) | . In particular, the elliptic Green’s function G ( x , y ) satisfies optimal annealed bounds. In their recent work,...

A Littlewood-Paley type inequality with applications to the elliptic Dirichlet problem

Caroline Sweezy (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let L be a strictly elliptic second order operator on a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝⁿ. Let u be a solution to L u = d i v f in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω. Sufficient conditions on two measures, μ and ν defined on Ω, are established which imply that the L q ( Ω , d μ ) norm of |∇u| is dominated by the L p ( Ω , d v ) norms of d i v f and | f | . If we replace |∇u| by a local Hölder norm of u, the conditions on μ and ν can be significantly weaker.

Solutions to a class of singular quasilinear elliptic equations

Lin Wei, Zuodong Yang (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the existence of positive solutions to ⎧ d i v ( | u | p - 2 u ) + q ( x ) u - γ = 0 on Ω, ⎨ ⎩ u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is N or an unbounded domain, q(x) is locally Hölder continuous on Ω and p > 1, γ > -(p-1).

Existence and nonexistence of solutions for a quasilinear elliptic system

Qin Li, Zuodong Yang (2015)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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By a sub-super solution argument, we study the existence of positive solutions for the system ⎧ - Δ p u = a ( x ) F ( x , u , v ) in Ω, ⎪ - Δ q v = a ( x ) F ( x , u , v ) in Ω, ⎨u,v > 0 in Ω, ⎩u = v = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in N with smooth boundary or Ω = N . A nonexistence result is obtained for radially symmetric solutions.

A bound for the solutions of a basic elliptic system with non-linearity q 2

Sergio Campanato (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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In questa Nota si dimostra un risultato enunciato nel § 5 della pubblicazione [4]. Per le soluzioni di un sistema ellittico base, con non-linearità q 2 , vale un principio di massimo analogo a quello dimostrato in [3] nel caso di non-linearità q = 2 .

Solvability for semilinear PDE with multiple characteristics

Alessandro Oliaro, Luigi Rodino (2003)

Banach Center Publications

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We prove local solvability in Gevrey spaces for a class of semilinear partial differential equations. The linear part admits characteristics of multiplicity k ≥ 2 and data are fixed in G σ , 1 < σ < k/(k-1). The nonlinearity, containing derivatives of lower order, is assumed of class G σ with respect to all variables.

Multiplicity results for a class of concave-convex elliptic systems involving sign-changing weight functions

Honghui Yin, Zuodong Yang (2011)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Our main purpose is to establish the existence of weak solutions of second order quasilinear elliptic systems ⎧ - Δ p u + | u | p - 2 u = f 1 λ ( x ) | u | q - 2 u + 2 α / ( α + β ) g μ | u | α - 2 u | v | β , x ∈ Ω, ⎨ - Δ p v + | v | p - 2 v = f 2 λ ( x ) | v | q - 2 v + 2 β / ( α + β ) g μ | u | α | v | β - 2 v , x ∈ Ω, ⎩ u = v = 0, x∈ ∂Ω, where 1 < q < p < N and Ω N is an open bounded smooth domain. Here λ₁, λ₂, μ ≥ 0 and f i λ i ( x ) = λ i f i + ( x ) + f i - ( x ) (i = 1,2) are sign-changing functions, where f i ± ( x ) = m a x ± f i ( x ) , 0 , g μ ( x ) = a ( x ) + μ b ( x ) , and Δ p u = d i v ( | u | p - 2 u ) denotes the p-Laplace operator. We use variational methods.

On the oscillation of forced second order mixed-nonlinear elliptic equations

Zhiting Xu (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Oscillation theorems are established for forced second order mixed-nonlinear elliptic differential equations ⎧ d i v ( A ( x ) | | y | | p - 1 y ) + b ( x ) , | | y | | p - 1 y + C ( x , y ) = e ( x ) , ⎨ ⎩ C ( x , y ) = c ( x ) | y | p - 1 y + i = 1 m c i ( x ) | y | p i - 1 y under quite general conditions. These results are extensions of the recent results of Sun and Wong, [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 334 (2007)] and Zheng, Wang and Han [Appl. Math. Lett. 22 (2009)] for forced second order ordinary differential equations with mixed nonlinearities, and include some known oscillation results in the literature

Existence and nonexistence of solutions for a singular elliptic problem with a nonlinear boundary condition

Zonghu Xiu, Caisheng Chen (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We consider the existence and nonexistence of solutions for the following singular quasi-linear elliptic problem with concave and convex nonlinearities: ⎧ - d i v ( | x | - a p | u | p - 2 u ) + h ( x ) | u | p - 2 u = g ( x ) | u | r - 2 u , x ∈ Ω, ⎨ ⎩ | x | - a p | u | p - 2 u / ν = λ f ( x ) | u | q - 2 u , x ∈ ∂Ω, where Ω is an exterior domain in N , that is, Ω = N D , where D is a bounded domain in N with smooth boundary ∂D(=∂Ω), and 0 ∈ Ω. Here λ > 0, 0 ≤ a < (N-p)/p, 1 < p< N, ∂/∂ν is the outward normal derivative on ∂Ω. By the variational method, we prove the existence of multiple solutions. By the test function...