Luís Balsa Bicho, António Ornelas (2014)
ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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We prove of vector minimizers () = (||) to multiple integrals ∫ ((), |()|) on a ⊂ ℝ, among the Sobolev functions (·) in + (, ℝ), using a : ℝ×ℝ → [0,∞] with (·) and . Besides such basic hypotheses, (·,·) is assumed to satisfy also...
Fábio Júlio Valentim (2012)
Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques
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Fix a polynomial of the form () = + ∑2≤≤ =1 with (1) gt; 0. We prove that the evolution, on the diffusive scale, of the empirical density of exclusion processes on , with conductances given by special class of functions, is described by the unique weak solution of the non-linear parabolic partial differential equation = ∑ ...
Pedro Ricardo Simão Antunes, Pedro Freitas, James Bernard Kennedy (2013)
ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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We consider the problem of minimising the th-eigenvalue of the Robin Laplacian in R. Although for = 1,2 and a positive boundary parameter it is known that the minimisers do not depend on , we demonstrate numerically that this will not always be the case and illustrate how the optimiser will depend on . We derive a Wolf–Keller type result for this problem and show that optimal eigenvalues grow at most with , which is in sharp contrast with the Weyl asymptotics for a...
József Balogh, Béla Bollobás (2010)
RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
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Let be a hereditary property of words, , an infinite class of finite words such that every subword (block) of a word belonging to is also in . Extending the classical Morse-Hedlund theorem, we show that either contains at least words of length for every or, for some , it contains at most words of length for every . More importantly, we prove the following quantitative extension of this result: if has words of length then, for every , it contains at most ⌈( + 1)/2⌉⌈( + 1)/2⌈...
Marc Arnaudon, Laurent Miclo (2014)
ESAIM: Probability and Statistics
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Let be a complete Riemannian manifold, ∈ ℕ and ≥ 1. We prove that almost everywhere on = ( ,, ) ∈ for Lebesgue measure in , the measure μ ( x ) = 1 N ∑ k = 1 N δ x k has a unique–mean (). As a consequence, if = ( ,, ) is a -valued random variable with absolutely continuous law, then almost surely (()) has a unique –mean. In particular if ( ...
Sandrine Péché (2012)
Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques
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We consider complex sample covariance matrices = (1/)* where is a × random matrix with i.i.d. entries , 1 ≤ ≤ , 1 ≤ ≤ , with distribution . Under some regularity and decay assumptions on , we prove universality of some local eigenvalue statistics in the bulk of the spectrum in the limit where → ∞ and lim→∞ / = for any real number ∈ (0, ∞).
Elena Di Bernardino, Thomas Laloë, Véronique Maume-Deschamps, Clémentine Prieur (2013)
ESAIM: Probability and Statistics
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This paper deals with the problem of estimating the level sets () = {() ≥ }, with ∈ (0,1), of an unknown distribution function on ℝ . A plug-in approach is followed. That is, given a consistent estimator of , we estimate () by () = { () ≥ }. In our setting, non-compactness property is required for the level sets to estimate. We state consistency results with respect to the Hausdorff distance and the volume of the symmetric...
Marie Theret (2014)
ESAIM: Probability and Statistics
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We consider the standard first passage percolation model in ℤ for ≥ 2 and we study the maximal flow from the upper half part to the lower half part (respectively from the top to the bottom) of a cylinder whose basis is a hyperrectangle of sidelength proportional to and whose height is () for a certain height function . We denote this maximal flow by (respectively ). We emphasize the fact that the cylinder may be tilted. We look at the probability that...
Serge Dubuc, Issa Kagabo, Patrice Marcotte (2010)
RAIRO - Operations Research
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Let and be two compact spaces endowed with respective measures and satisfying the condition . Let be a continuous function on the product space . The mass transfer problem consists in determining a measure on whose marginals coincide with and , and such that the total cost be minimized. We first show that if the cost function is decomposable, i.e., can be represented as the sum of two continuous functions defined on and , respectively, then every feasible measure is optimal....
Gengsheng Wang, Yashan Xu (2014)
ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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This paper studies the periodic feedback stabilization of the controlled linear time-periodic ordinary differential equation: () = ()() + ()(), ≥ 0, where [(·)(·)] is a -periodic pair, , (·) ∈ (ℝ; ℝ) and (·) ∈ (ℝ; ℝ) satisfy respectively ( + ) = () for a.e. ≥ 0 and ( + ) = () for a.e. ≥ 0. Two periodic stablization criteria for a -period pair [(·)(·)] are established. One is an analytic criterion which is related to the transformation over time associated...
Christiane Frougny, Zuzana Masáková, Edita Pelantová (2010)
RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
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We study the complexity of the infinite word associated with the Rényi expansion of in an irrational base . When is the golden ratio, this is the well known Fibonacci word, which is Sturmian, and of complexity . For such that is finite we provide a simple description of the structure of special factors of the word . When =1 we show that . In the cases when or max} we show that the first difference of the complexity function takes value in for every , and consequently we determine...