Displaying similar documents to “Fonction de Seshadri arithmétique en géométrie d’Arakelov”

Herbrand consistency and bounded arithmetic

Zofia Adamowicz (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

We prove that the Gödel incompleteness theorem holds for a weak arithmetic Tₘ = IΔ₀ + Ωₘ, for m ≥ 2, in the form Tₘ ⊬ HCons(Tₘ), where HCons(Tₘ) is an arithmetic formula expressing the consistency of Tₘ with respect to the Herbrand notion of provability. Moreover, we prove T H C o n s I ( T ) , where H C o n s I is HCons relativised to the definable cut Iₘ of (m-2)-times iterated logarithms. The proof is model-theoretic. We also prove a certain non-conservation result for Tₘ.

Product sets cannot contain long arithmetic progressions

Dmitrii Zhelezov (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

Similarity:

Let B be a set of complex numbers of size n. We prove that the length of the longest arithmetic progression contained in the product set B.B = bb’ | b,b’ ∈ B cannot be greater than O((nlog²n)/(loglogn)) and present an example of a product set containing an arithmetic progression of length Ω(nlogn). For sets of complex numbers we obtain the upper bound O ( n 3 / 2 ) .

Aposyndesis in

José del Carmen Alberto-Domínguez, Gerardo Acosta, Maira Madriz-Mendoza (2023)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Similarity:

We consider the Golomb and the Kirch topologies in the set of natural numbers. Among other results, we show that while with the Kirch topology every arithmetic progression is aposyndetic, in the Golomb topology only for those arithmetic progressions P ( a , b ) with the property that every prime number that divides a also divides b , it follows that being connected, being Brown, being totally Brown, and being aposyndetic are all equivalent. This characterizes the arithmetic progressions which are...

A note on Δ₁ induction and Σ₁ collection

Neil Thapen (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

Slaman recently proved that Σₙ collection is provable from Δₙ induction plus exponentiation, partially answering a question of Paris. We give a new version of this proof for the case n = 1, which only requires the following very weak form of exponentiation: " x y exists for some y sufficiently large that x is smaller than some primitive recursive function of y".

An inconsistency equation involving means

Roman Ger, Tomasz Kochanek (2009)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Similarity:

We show that any quasi-arithmetic mean A φ and any non-quasi-arithmetic mean M (reasonably regular) are inconsistent in the sense that the only solutions f of both equations f ( M ( x , y ) ) = A φ ( f ( x ) , f ( y ) ) and f ( A φ ( x , y ) ) = M ( f ( x ) , f ( y ) ) are the constant ones.

On the weak pigeonhole principle

Jan Krajíček (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

We investigate the proof complexity, in (extensions of) resolution and in bounded arithmetic, of the weak pigeonhole principle and of the Ramsey theorem. In particular, we link the proof complexities of these two principles. Further we give lower bounds to the width of resolution proofs and to the size of (extensions of) tree-like resolution proofs of the Ramsey theorem. We establish a connection between provability of WPHP in fragments of bounded arithmetic and cryptographic assumptions...

A note on ( a , b ) -Fibonacci sequences and specially multiplicative arithmetic functions

Emil Daniel Schwab, Gabriela Schwab (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

Similarity:

A specially multiplicative arithmetic function is the Dirichlet convolution of two completely multiplicative arithmetic functions. The aim of this paper is to prove explicitly that two mathematical objects, namely ( a , b ) -Fibonacci sequences and specially multiplicative prime-independent arithmetic functions, are equivalent in the sense that each can be reconstructed from the other. Replacing one with another, the exploration space of both mathematical objects expands significantly. ...

On arithmetic progressions on Edwards curves

Enrique González-Jiménez (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

Similarity:

Let m > 0 and a,q ∈ ℚ. Denote by m ( a , q ) the set of rational numbers d such that a, a + q, ..., a + (m-1)q form an arithmetic progression in the Edwards curve E d : x ² + y ² = 1 + d x ² y ² . We study the set m ( a , q ) and we parametrize it by the rational points of an algebraic curve.

Numerical characterization of nef arithmetic divisors on arithmetic surfaces

Atsushi Moriwaki (2014)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

Similarity:

In this paper, we give a numerical characterization of nef arithmetic -Cartier divisors of C 0 -type on an arithmetic surface. Namely an arithmetic -Cartier divisor D ¯ of C 0 -type is nef if and only if D ¯ is pseudo-effective and deg ^ ( D ¯ 2 ) = vol ^ ( D ¯ ) .

On a certain class of arithmetic functions

Antonio M. Oller-Marcén (2017)

Mathematica Bohemica

Similarity:

A homothetic arithmetic function of ratio K is a function f : R such that f ( K n ) = f ( n ) for every n . Periodic arithmetic funtions are always homothetic, while the converse is not true in general. In this paper we study homothetic and periodic arithmetic functions. In particular we give an upper bound for the number of elements of f ( ) in terms of the period and the ratio of f .

Arithmetic Fujita approximation

Huayi Chen (2010)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

Similarity:

We prove an arithmetic analogue of Fujita’s approximation theorem in Arakelov geometry, conjectured by Moriwaki, by using measures associated to -filtrations.

Generalized weighted quasi-arithmetic means and the Kolmogorov-Nagumo theorem

Janusz Matkowski (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Similarity:

A generalization of the weighted quasi-arithmetic mean generated by continuous and increasing (decreasing) functions f , . . . , f k : I , k ≥ 2, denoted by A [ f , . . . , f k ] , is considered. Some properties of A [ f , . . . , f k ] , including “associativity” assumed in the Kolmogorov-Nagumo theorem, are shown. Convex and affine functions involving this type of means are considered. Invariance of a quasi-arithmetic mean with respect to a special mean-type mapping built of generalized means is applied in solving a functional equation. For...

Lambert series and Liouville's identities

A. Alaca, Ş. Alaca, E. McAfee, K. S. Williams

Similarity:

The relationship between Liouville’s arithmetic identities and products of Lambert series is investigated. For example it is shown that Liouville’s arithmetic formula for the sum ( a , b , x , y ) a x + b y = n ( F ( a - b ) - F ( a + b ) ) , where n ∈ ℕ and F: ℤ → ℂ is an even function, is equivalent to the Lambert series for ( n = 1 ( q / ( 1 - q ) ) s i n n θ ) ² (θ ∈ ℝ, |q| < 1) given by Ramanujan.

A structure theorem for sets of small popular doubling

Przemysław Mazur (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

Similarity:

We prove that every set A ⊂ ℤ satisfying x m i n ( 1 A * 1 A ( x ) , t ) ( 2 + δ ) t | A | for t and δ in suitable ranges must be very close to an arithmetic progression. We use this result to improve the estimates of Green and Morris for the probability that a random subset A ⊂ ℕ satisfies |ℕ∖(A+A)| ≥ k; specifically, we show that ( | ( A + A ) | k ) = Θ ( 2 - k / 2 ) .

Automorphisms of models of bounded arithmetic

Ali Enayat (2006)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

We establish the following model-theoretic characterization of the fragment IΔ₀ + Exp + BΣ₁ of Peano arithmetic in terms of fixed points of automorphisms of models of bounded arithmetic (the fragment IΔ₀ of Peano arithmetic with induction limited to Δ₀-formulae). Theorem A. The following two conditions are equivalent for a countable model of the language of arithmetic: (a) satisfies IΔ₀ + BΣ₁ + Exp; (b) = I f i x ( j ) for some nontrivial automorphism j of an end extension of that satisfies IΔ₀. Here...

Precompactness in the uniform ergodic theory

Yu. Lyubich, J. Zemánek (1994)

Studia Mathematica

Similarity:

We characterize the Banach space operators T whose arithmetic means n - 1 ( I + T + . . . + T n - 1 ) n 1 form a precompact set in the operator norm topology. This occurs if and only if the sequence n - 1 T n n 1 is precompact and the point 1 is at most a simple pole of the resolvent of T. Equivalent geometric conditions are also obtained.