Displaying similar documents to “Number of solutions of cubic Thue inequalities with positive discriminant”

Gauss Sums of the Cubic Character over G F ( 2 m ) : an Elementary Derivation

Davide Schipani, Michele Elia (2011)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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By an elementary approach, we derive the value of the Gauss sum of a cubic character over a finite field 2 s without using Davenport-Hasse’s theorem (namely, if s is odd the Gauss sum is -1, and if s is even its value is - ( - 2 ) s / 2 ).

Rational solutions of certain Diophantine equations involving norms

Maciej Ulas (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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We present some results concerning the unirationality of the algebraic variety f given by the equation N K / k ( X + α X + α ² X ) = f ( t ) , where k is a number field, K=k(α), α is a root of an irreducible polynomial h(x) = x³ + ax + b ∈ k[x] and f ∈ k[t]. We are mainly interested in the case of pure cubic extensions, i.e. a = 0 and b ∈ k∖k³. We prove that if deg f = 4 and f contains a k-rational point (x₀,y₀,z₀,t₀) with f(t₀)≠0, then f is k-unirational. A similar result is proved for a broad family of quintic polynomials...

On a cubic Hecke algebra associated with the quantum group U q ( 2 )

Janusz Wysoczański (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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We define an operator α on ℂ³ ⊗ ℂ³ associated with the quantum group U q ( 2 ) , which satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation and a cubic equation (α² - 1)(α + q²) = 0. This operator can be extended to a family of operators h j : = I j α I n - 2 - j on ( ³ ) n with 0 ≤ j ≤ n - 2. These operators generate the cubic Hecke algebra q , n ( 2 ) associated with the quantum group U q ( 2 ) . The purpose of this note is to present the construction.

The cubic nonlinear Dirac equation

Federico Cacciafesta (2012)

Journées Équations aux dérivées partielles

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We present some results obtained in collaboration with prof. Piero D’Ancona concerning global existence for the 3D cubic non linear massless Dirac equation with a potential for small initial data in H 1 with slight additional assumptions. The new crucial tool is given by the proof of some refined endpoint Strichartz estimates.

From binary cube triangulations to acute binary simplices

Brandts, Jan, van den Hooff, Jelle, Kuiper, Carlo, Steenkamp, Rik

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Cottle’s proof that the minimal number of 0 / 1 -simplices needed to triangulate the unit 4 -cube equals 16 uses a modest amount of computer generated results. In this paper we remove the need for computer aid, using some lemmas that may be useful also in a broader context. One of the 0 / 1 -simplices involved, the so-called antipodal simplex, has acute dihedral angles. We continue with the study of such acute binary simplices and point out their possible relation to the Hadamard determinant problem. ...

Lower bounds for Schrödinger operators in H¹(ℝ)

Ronan Pouliquen (1999)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove trace inequalities of type | | u ' | | L 2 2 + j k j | u ( a j ) | 2 λ | | u | | L 2 2 where u H 1 ( ) , under suitable hypotheses on the sequences a j j and k j j , with the first sequence increasing and the second bounded.

Regular elements and Green's relations in Menger algebras of terms

Klaus Denecke, Prakit Jampachon (2006)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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Defining an (n+1)-ary superposition operation S n on the set W τ ( X n ) of all n-ary terms of type τ, one obtains an algebra n - c l o n e τ : = ( W τ ( X n ) ; S n , x 1 , . . . , x n ) of type (n+1,0,...,0). The algebra n-clone τ is free in the variety of all Menger algebras ([9]). Using the operation S n there are different possibilities to define binary associative operations on the set W τ ( X n ) and on the cartesian power W τ ( X n ) n . In this paper we study idempotent and regular elements as well as Green’s relations in semigroups of terms with these binary associative...

Representation functions for binary linear forms

Fang-Gang Xue (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let be the set of integers, 0 the set of nonnegative integers and F ( x 1 , x 2 ) = u 1 x 1 + u 2 x 2 be a binary linear form whose coefficients u 1 , u 2 are nonzero, relatively prime integers such that u 1 u 2 ± 1 and u 1 u 2 - 2 . Let f : 0 { } be any function such that the set f - 1 ( 0 ) has asymptotic density zero. In 2007, M. B. Nathanson (2007) proved that there exists a set A of integers such that r A , F ( n ) = f ( n ) for all integers n , where r A , F ( n ) = | { ( a , a ' ) : n = u 1 a + u 2 a ' : a , a ' A } | . We add the structure of difference for the binary linear form F ( x 1 , x 2 ) .

Beyond two criteria for supersingularity: coefficients of division polynomials

Christophe Debry (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let f ( x ) be a cubic, monic and separable polynomial over a field of characteristic p 3 and let E be the elliptic curve given by y 2 = f ( x ) . In this paper we prove that the coefficient at x 1 2 p ( p - 1 ) in the p –th division polynomial of E equals the coefficient at x p - 1 in f ( x ) 1 2 ( p - 1 ) . For elliptic curves over a finite field of characteristic p , the first coefficient is zero if and only if E is supersingular, which by a classical criterion of Deuring (1941) is also equivalent to the vanishing of the second coefficient. So the...

Diophantine triples with values in binary recurrences

Clemens Fuchs, Florian Luca, Laszlo Szalay (2008)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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In this paper, we study triples a , b and c of distinct positive integers such that a b + 1 , a c + 1 and b c + 1 are all three members of the same binary recurrence sequence.