Entropy solutions for nonlinear unilateral parabolic inequalities in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces

Azeddine Aissaoui Fqayeh; Abdelmoujib Benkirane; Mostafa El Moumni

Displaying similar documents to “Entropy solutions for nonlinear unilateral parabolic inequalities in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces”

Existence of entropy solutions to nonlinear degenerate parabolic problems with variable exponent and $L^{1}$ -data

Abdelali Sabri, Ahmed Jamea, Hamad Talibi Alaoui (2020)

Communications in Mathematics

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In the present paper, we prove existence results of entropy solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate parabolic $p (\cdot)$ -Laplacian problem with Dirichlet-type boundary conditions and $L^{1}$ data. The main tool used here is the Rothe method combined with the theory of variable exponent Sobolev spaces.

Nonlinear unilateral problems in Orlicz spaces

L. Aharouch, E. Azroul, M. Rhoudaf (2006)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We prove the existence of solutions of the unilateral problem for equations of the type Au - divϕ(u) = μ in Orlicz spaces, where A is a Leray-Lions operator defined on $(A) \subset W ₀ ¹ L_{M} (Ω)$ , $μ \in L ¹ (Ω) + W^{- 1} E_{M ̅} (Ω)$ and $ϕ \in C ⁰ (ℝ, ℝ^{N})$ .

Fenchel-Orlicz spaces

Barry Turett

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CONTENTSIntroduction............................................................................... 51. Definitions and preliminary results......................................... 72. Completeness of $L^{Φ} (μ, ℜ)$ .............................. 93. Linear functionals on $L^{Φ} (μ, ℜ)$ ....................... 264. Geometry of Fenchel-Orlicz spaces........................................ 41References....................................................................................... 54

An operator characterization of $L^{p}$ -spaces in a class of Orlicz spaces

Maciej Burnecki (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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We consider an embedding of the group of invertible transformations of [0,1] into the algebra of bounded linear operators on an Orlicz space. We show that if this embedding preserves the group action then the Orlicz space is an $L^{p}$ -space for some 1 ≤ p < ∞.

An inequality in Orlicz function spaces with Orlicz norm

Jin Cai Wang (2003)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We use Simonenko quantitative indices of an $𝒩$ -function $Φ$ to estimate two parameters $q_{Φ}$ and $Q_{Φ}$ in Orlicz function spaces $L^{Φ} [0, \infty)$ with Orlicz norm, and get the following inequality: $\frac{B_{Φ}}{B_{Φ} - 1} \leq q_{Φ} \leq Q_{Φ} \leq \frac{A_{Φ}}{A_{φ} - 1}$ , where $A_{Φ}$ and $B_{Φ}$ are Simonenko indices. A similar inequality is obtained in $L^{Φ} [0, 1]$ with Orlicz norm.

Reflexive subspaces of some Orlicz spaces

Emmanuelle Lavergne (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We show that when the conjugate of an Orlicz function ϕ satisfies the growth condition Δ⁰, then the reflexive subspaces of $L^{ϕ}$ are closed in the L¹-norm. For that purpose, we use (and give a new proof of) a result of J. Alexopoulos saying that weakly compact subsets of such $L^{ϕ}$ have equi-absolutely continuous norm.

On some properties for dual spaces of Musielak-Orlicz function spaces

Zenon Zbąszyniak (2011)

Banach Center Publications

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We will present relationships between the modular ρ* and the norm in the dual spaces $(L_{Φ}) *$ in the case when a Musielak-Orlicz space $L_{Φ}$ is equipped with the Orlicz norm. Moreover, criteria for extreme points of the unit sphere of the dual space $(L ⁰_{Φ}) *$ will be presented.

Dual spaces to Orlicz-Lorentz spaces

Anna Kamińska, Karol Leśnik, Yves Raynaud (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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For an Orlicz function φ and a decreasing weight w, two intrinsic exact descriptions are presented for the norm in the Köthe dual of the Orlicz-Lorentz function space $Λ_{φ, w}$ or the sequence space $λ_{φ, w}$ , equipped with either the Luxemburg or Amemiya norms. The first description is via the modular $i n f \int φ ⁎ (f * / | g |) | g | : g ≺ w$ , where f* is the decreasing rearrangement of f, ≺ denotes submajorization, and φ⁎ is the complementary function to φ. The second description is in terms of the modular $\int_{I} φ ⁎ ((f *) ⁰ / w) w$ ,where (f*)⁰ is Halperin’s level...

Existence of solutions for a class of Kirchhoff type problems in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces

Nguyen Thanh Chung (2015)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We consider Kirchhoff type problems of the form ⎧ -M(ρ(u))(div(a(|∇u|)∇u) - a(|u|)u) = K(x)f(u) in Ω ⎨ ⎩ ∂u/∂ν = 0 on ∂Ω where $Ω \subset ℝ^{N}$ , N ≥ 3, is a smooth bounded domain, ν is the outward unit normal to ∂Ω, $ρ (u) = \int_{Ω} (Φ (| \nabla u |) + Φ (| u |)) d x$ , M: [0,∞) → ℝ is a continuous function, $K \in L^{\infty} (Ω)$ , and f: ℝ → ℝ is a continuous function not satisfying the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type condition. Using variational methods, we obtain some existence and multiplicity results.

Decomposable sets and Musielak-Orlicz spaces of multifunctions

Andrzej Kasperski (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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We introduce the Musielak-Orlicz space of multifunctions $X_{m, φ}$ and the set $S_{F}^{φ}$ of φ-integrable selections of F. We show that some decomposable sets in Musielak-Orlicz space belong to $X_{m, φ}$ . We generalize Theorem 3.1 from [6]. Also, we get some theorems on the space $X_{m, φ}$ and the set $S_{F}^{φ}$ .

The canonical injection of the Hardy-Orlicz space $H^{Ψ}$ into the Bergman-Orlicz space $^{Ψ}$

Pascal Lefèvre, Daniel Li, Hervé Queffélec, Luis Rodríguez-Piazza (2011)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the canonical injection from the Hardy-Orlicz space $H^{Ψ}$ into the Bergman-Orlicz space $^{Ψ}$ .

On certain porous sets in the Orlicz space of a locally compact group

Ibrahim Akbarbaglu, Saeid Maghsoudi (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be a locally compact group with a fixed left Haar measure. Given Young functions φ and ψ, we consider the Orlicz spaces $L^{φ} (G)$ and $L^{ψ} (G)$ on a non-unimodular group G, and, among other things, we prove that under mild conditions on φ and ψ, the set $(f, g) \in L^{φ} (G) \times L^{ψ} (G) : f * g$ is well defined on G is σ-c-lower porous in $L^{φ} (G) \times L^{ψ} (G)$ . This answers a question raised by Głąb and Strobin in 2010 in a more general setting of Orlicz spaces. We also prove a similar result for non-compact locally compact groups.

Existence results for a class of nonlinear parabolic equations with two lower order terms

Ahmed Aberqi, Jaouad Bennouna, M. Hammoumi, Mounir Mekkour, Ahmed Youssfi (2014)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We investigate the existence of renormalized solutions for some nonlinear parabolic problems associated to equations of the form ⎧ $\partial (e^{β u} - 1) / \partial t - {d i v (| \nabla u |}^{p - 2} \nabla u) + d i v (c (x, t) {| u |}^{s - 1} u) + b (x, t) {| \nabla u |}^{r} = f$ in Q = Ω×(0,T), ⎨ u(x,t) = 0 on ∂Ω ×(0,T), ⎩ $(e^{β u} - 1) (x, 0) = (e^{β u ₀} - 1) (x)$ in Ω. with s = (N+2)/(N+p) (p-1), $c (x, t) \in {(L^{τ} (Q T))}^{N}$ , τ = (N+p)/(p-1), r = (N(p-1) + p)/(N+2), $b (x, t) \in L^{N + 2, 1} (Q T)$ and f ∈ L¹(Q).

Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities in logarithmic spaces

Agnieszka Kałamajska, Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba (2006)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We obtain interpolation inequalities for derivatives: $\int M_{q, α} (| \nabla f (x) |) d x \leq C [\int M_{p, β} (Φ ₁ (x, | f |, | \nabla^{(2)} f |)) d x + \int M_{r, γ} (Φ ₂ (x, | f |, | \nabla^{(2)} f |)) d x]$ , and their counterparts expressed in Orlicz norms: ||∇f||²(q,α) ≤ C||Φ₁(x,|f|,|∇(2)f|)||(p,β) ||Φ₂(x,|f|,|∇(2)f|)||(r,γ) $,$ where ${| | \cdot | |}_{(s, κ)}$ is the Orlicz norm relative to the function $M_{s, κ} (t) = t^{s} {(l n (2 + t))}^{κ}$ . The parameters p,q,r,α,β,γ and the Carathéodory functions Φ₁,Φ₂ are supposed to satisfy certain consistency conditions. Some of the classical Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities follow as a special case. Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities in logarithmic spaces...

Geometry of Orlicz spaces

Chen Shutao

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CONTENTSPreface..............................................................................................................................4Introduction........................................................................................................................51. Orlicz spaces..................................................................................................................6 1.1. Orlicz functions...........................................................................................................6 1.2....

Some approximation results in Musielak-Orlicz spaces

Ahmed Youssfi, Youssef Ahmida (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We prove the continuity in norm of the translation operator in the Musielak-Orlicz $L_{M}$ spaces. An application to the convergence in norm of approximate identities is given, whereby we prove density results of the smooth functions in $L_{M}$ , in both the modular and norm topologies. These density results are then applied to obtain basic topological properties.

Calderón couples of rearrangement invariant spaces

N. Kalton (1993)

Studia Mathematica

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We examine conditions under which a pair of rearrangement invariant function spaces on [0,1] or [0,∞) form a Calderón couple. A very general criterion is developed to determine whether such a pair is a Calderón couple, with numerous applications. We give, for example, a complete classification of those spaces X which form a Calderón couple with $L_{\infty} .$ We specialize our results to Orlicz spaces and are able to give necessary and sufficient conditions on an Orlicz function F so that the pair...

Normal structure of Lorentz-Orlicz spaces

Pei-Kee Lin, Huiying Sun (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let ϕ: ℝ → ℝ₊ ∪ 0 be an even convex continuous function with ϕ(0) = 0 and ϕ(u) > 0 for all u > 0 and let w be a weight function. u₀ and v₀ are defined by u₀ = supu: ϕ is linear on (0,u), v₀=supv: w is constant on (0,v) (where sup∅ = 0). We prove the following theorem. Theorem. Suppose that $Λ_{ϕ, w} (0, \infty)$ (respectively, $Λ_{ϕ, w} (0, 1)$ ) is an order continuous Lorentz-Orlicz space. (1) $Λ_{ϕ, w}$ has normal structure if and only if u₀ = 0 (respectively, $\int^{v ₀} ϕ (u ₀) \cdot w < 2 a n d u ₀ < \infty) .$ (2) $Λ_{ϕ, w}$ has weakly normal structure if and only if $\int_{0}^{v ₀} ϕ (u ₀) \cdot w < 2$ .

Lower bounds for Jung constants of Orlicz sequence spaces

Z. D. Ren (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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A new lower bound for the Jung constant $J C (l^{(Φ)})$ of the Orlicz sequence space $l^{(Φ)}$ defined by an N-function Φ is found. It is proved that if $l^{(Φ)}$ is reflexive and the function tΦ’(t)/Φ(t) is increasing on $(0, Φ^{- 1} (1)]$ , then $J C (l^{(Φ)}) \geq (Φ^{- 1} (1 / 2)) / (Φ^{- 1} (1))$ . Examples in Section 3 show that the above estimate is better than in Zhang’s paper (2003) in some cases and that the results given in Yan’s paper (2004) are not accurate.

Blowup rates for nonlinear heat equations with gradient terms and for parabolic inequalities

Philippe Souplet, Slim Tayachi (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Consider the nonlinear heat equation (E): $u_{t} - Δ u = {| u |}^{p - 1} u + b {| \nabla u |}^{q}$ . We prove that for a large class of radial, positive, nonglobal solutions of (E), one has the blowup estimates $C ₁ {(T - t)}^{- 1 / (p - 1)} {\leq | | u (t) | |}_{\infty} \leq C ₂ {(T - t)}^{- 1 / (p - 1)}$ . Also, as an application of our method, we obtain the same upper estimate if u only satisfies the nonlinear parabolic inequality $u_{t} - u_{x x} \geq u^{p}$ . More general inequalities of the form $u_{t} - u_{x x} \geq f (u)$ with, for instance, $f (u) = (1 + u) l o g^{p} (1 + u)$ are also treated. Our results show that for solutions of the parabolic inequality, one has essentially the same estimates as for solutions...

On the distribution of random variables corresponding to Musielak-Orlicz norms

David Alonso-Gutiérrez, Sören Christensen, Markus Passenbrunner, Joscha Prochno (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a normalized Orlicz function M we provide an easy formula for a distribution such that, if X is a random variable distributed accordingly and X₁,...,Xₙ are independent copies of X, then $1 / C_{p} {| | x | |}_{M} \leq | | (x_{i} X_{i}) ⁿ_{i = 1} {| |}_{p} \leq C_{p} {| | x | |}_{M}$ , where $C_{p}$ is a positive constant depending only on p. In case p = 2 we need the function t ↦ tM’(t) - M(t) to be 2-concave and as an application immediately obtain an embedding of the corresponding Orlicz spaces into L₁[0,1]. We also provide a general result replacing the $ℓ_{p}$ -norm by an arbitrary...

Compactness of Sobolev imbeddings involving rearrangement-invariant norms

Ron Kerman, Luboš Pick (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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We find necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair of rearrangement-invariant norms, ϱ and σ, in order that the Sobolev space $W^{m, ϱ} (Ω)$ be compactly imbedded into the rearrangement-invariant space $L_{σ} (Ω)$ , where Ω is a bounded domain in ℝⁿ with Lipschitz boundary and 1 ≤ m ≤ n-1. In particular, we establish the equivalence of the compactness of the Sobolev imbedding with the compactness of a certain Hardy operator from $L_{ϱ} (0, | Ω |)$ into $L_{σ} (0, | Ω |)$ . The results are illustrated with examples in which ϱ and σ are both...

Weakly compact sets in Orlicz sequence spaces

Siyu Shi, Zhong Rui Shi, Shujun Wu (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We combine the techniques of sequence spaces and general Orlicz functions that are broader than the classical cases of $N$ -functions. We give three criteria for the weakly compact sets in general Orlicz sequence spaces. One criterion is related to elements of dual spaces. Under the restriction of ${lim}_{u \to 0} M (u) / u = 0$ , we propose two other modular types that are convenient to use because they get rid of elements of dual spaces. Subsequently, by one of these two modular criteria, we see that a set $A$ in Riesz...

Asymptotically self-similar solutions for the parabolic system modelling chemotaxis

Yūki Naito (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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We consider a nonlinear parabolic system modelling chemotaxis $u_{t} = \nabla \cdot (\nabla u - u \nabla v)$ , $v_{t} = Δ v + u$ in ℝ², t > 0. We first prove the existence of time-global solutions, including self-similar solutions, for small initial data, and then show the asymptotically self-similar behavior for a class of general solutions.