Displaying similar documents to “Blow-up of solutions for the non-Newtonian polytropic filtration equation with a generalized source”

Universality of blow-up profile for small radial type II blow-up solutions of the energy-critical wave equation

Thomas Duyckaerts, Carlos E. Kenig, Frank Merle (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Consider the energy-critical focusing wave equation on the Euclidian space. A blow-up type II solution of this equation is a solution which has finite time of existence but stays bounded in the energy space. The aim of this work is to exhibit universal properties of such solutions. Let W be the unique radial positive stationary solution of the equation. Our main result is that in dimension 3, under an appropriate smallness assumption, any type II blow-up radial solution is essentially...

The analysis of blow-up solutions to a semilinear parabolic system with weighted localized terms

Haihua Lu, Feng Wang, Qiaoyun Jiang (2011)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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This paper deals with blow-up properties of solutions to a semilinear parabolic system with weighted localized terms, subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We investigate the influence of the three factors: localized sources u p ( x , t ) , vⁿ(x₀,t), local sources u m ( x , t ) , v q ( x , t ) , and weight functions a(x),b(x), on the asymptotic behavior of solutions. We obtain the uniform blow-up profiles not only for the cases m,q ≤ 1 or m,q > 1, but also for m > 1 q < 1 or m < 1 q >...

Single-point blow-up for a semilinear parabolic system

Ph. Souplet (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider positive solutions of the system u t - Δ u = v p ; v t - Δ v = u q in a ball or in the whole space, with p , q > 1 . Relatively little is known on the blow-up set for semilinear parabolic systems and, up to now, no result was available for this basic system except for the very special case p = q . Here we prove single-point blow-up for a large class of radial decreasing solutions. This in particular solves a problem left open in a paper of A. Friedman and Y. Giga (1987). We also obtain lower pointwise estimates for...

Blow up for the critical gKdV equation. II: Minimal mass dynamics

Yvan Martel, Frank Merle, Pierre Raphaël (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider the mass critical (gKdV) equation u t + ( u x x + u 5 ) x = 0 for initial data in H 1 . We first prove the existence and uniqueness in the energy space of a minimal mass blow up solution and give a sharp description of the corresponding blow up soliton-like bubble. We then show that this solution is the universal attractor of all solutions near the ground state which have a defocusing behavior. This allows us to sharpen the description of near soliton dynamics obtained in [29].

Universality of the blow-up profile for small type II blow-up solutions of the energy-critical wave equation: the nonradial case

Thomas Duyckaerts, Carlos E. Kenig, Frank Merle (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Following our previous paper in the radial case, we consider type II blow-up solutions to the energy-critical focusing wave equation. Let W be the unique radial positive stationary solution of the equation. Up to the symmetries of the equation, under an appropriate smallness assumption, any type II blow-up solution is asymptotically a regular solution plus a rescaled Lorentz transform of W concentrating at the origin.

On blow-up for the Hartree equation

Jiqiang Zheng (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study the blow-up of solutions to the focusing Hartree equation i u t + Δ u + ( | x | - γ * | u | ² ) u = 0 . We use the strategy derived from the almost finite speed of propagation ideas devised by Bourgain (1999) and virial analysis to deduce that the solution with negative energy (E(u₀) < 0) blows up in either finite or infinite time. We also show a result similar to one of Holmer and Roudenko (2010) for the Schrödinger equations using techniques from scattering theory.

Boundedness of global solutions for nonlinear parabolic equations involving gradient blow-up phenomena

José M. Arrieta, Anibal Rodriguez-Bernal, Philippe Souplet (2004)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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We consider a one-dimensional semilinear parabolic equation with a gradient nonlinearity. We provide a complete classification of large time behavior of the classical solutions u : either the space derivative u x blows up in finite time (with u itself remaining bounded), or u is global and converges in C 1 norm to the unique steady state. The main difficulty is to prove C 1 boundedness of all global solutions. To do so, we explicitly compute a nontrivial Lyapunov functional by carrying out...

Blow up dynamic and upper bound on the blow up rate for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Frank Merle, Pierre Raphael (2002)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

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We consider the critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation i u t = - Δ u - | u | 4 N u with initial condition u ( 0 , x ) = u 0 in dimension N . For u 0 H 1 , local existence in time of solutions on an interval [ 0 , T ) is known, and there exists finite time blow up solutions, that is u 0 such that lim t T &lt; + | u x ( t ) | L 2 = + . This is the smallest power in the nonlinearity for which blow up occurs, and is critical in this sense. The question we address is to understand the blow up dynamic. Even though there exists an explicit example of blow up solution and a class of initial...

Isolatedness of characteristic points at blow-up for a semilinear wave equation in one space dimension

Frank Merle, Hatem Zaag (2009-2010)

Séminaire Équations aux dérivées partielles

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We consider the semilinear wave equation with power nonlinearity in one space dimension. We first show the existence of a blow-up solution with a characteristic point. Then, we consider an arbitrary blow-up solution u ( x , t ) , the graph x T ( x ) of its blow-up points and 𝒮 the set of all characteristic points and show that 𝒮 is locally finite. Finally, given x 0 𝒮 , we show that in selfsimilar variables, the solution decomposes into a decoupled sum of (at least two) solitons, with alternate signs and that...

Bounds on the global offensive k-alliance number in graphs

Mustapha Chellali, Teresa W. Haynes, Bert Randerath, Lutz Volkmann (2009)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

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Let G = (V(G),E(G)) be a graph, and let k ≥ 1 be an integer. A set S ⊆ V(G) is called a global offensive k-alliance if |N(v)∩S| ≥ |N(v)-S|+k for every v ∈ V(G)-S, where N(v) is the neighborhood of v. The global offensive k-alliance number γ k ( G ) is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive k-alliance in G. We present different bounds on γ k ( G ) in terms of order, maximum degree, independence number, chromatic number and minimum degree.

Boundary blow-up solutions for a cooperative system involving the p-Laplacian

Li Chen, Yujuan Chen, Dang Luo (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nonnegative boundary blow-up solutions to the cooperative system Δ p u = g ( u - α v ) , Δ p v = f ( v - β u ) in a smooth bounded domain of N , where Δ p is the p-Laplacian operator defined by Δ p u = d i v ( | u | p - 2 u ) with p > 1, f and g are nondecreasing, nonnegative C¹ functions, and α and β are two positive parameters. The asymptotic behavior of solutions near the boundary is obtained and we get a uniqueness result for p = 2.

The Cauchy problem for the liquid crystals system in the critical Besov space with negative index

Sen Ming, Han Yang, Zili Chen, Ls Yong (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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The local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the liquid crystals system in the critical Besov space B ˙ p , 1 n / p - 1 ( n ) × B ˙ p , 1 n / p ( n ) with n < p < 2 n is established by using the heat semigroup theory and the Littlewood-Paley theory. The global well-posedness for the system is obtained with small initial datum by using the fixed point theorem. The blow-up results for strong solutions to the system are also analysed.

Divergent solutions to the 5D Hartree equations

Daomin Cao, Qing Guo (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the Cauchy problem for the focusing Hartree equation i u t + Δ u + ( | · | - 3 | u | ² ) u = 0 in ℝ⁵ with initial data in H¹, and study the divergence property of infinite-variance and nonradial solutions. For the ground state solution of - Q + Δ Q + ( | · | - 3 | Q | ² ) Q = 0 in ℝ⁵, we prove that if u₀ ∈ H¹ satisfies M(u₀)E(u₀) < M(Q)E(Q) and ||∇u₀||₂||u₀||₂ > ||∇Q||₂||Q||₂, then the corresponding solution u(t) either blows up in finite forward time, or exists globally for positive time and there exists a time sequence tₙ → ∞ such that ||∇u(tₙ)||₂...

Blow-up of the solution to the initial-value problem in nonlinear three-dimensional hyperelasticity

J. A. Gawinecki, P. Kacprzyk (2008)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We consider the initial value problem for the nonlinear partial differential equations describing the motion of an inhomogeneous and anisotropic hyperelastic medium. We assume that the stored energy function of the hyperelastic material is a function of the point x and the nonlinear Green-St. Venant strain tensor e j k . Moreover, we assume that the stored energy function is C with respect to x and e j k . In our description we assume that Piola-Kirchhoff’s stress tensor p j k depends on the tensor...

Vortex collisions and energy-dissipation rates in the Ginzburg–Landau heat flow. Part I: Study of the perturbed Ginzburg–Landau equation

Sylvia Serfaty (2007)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study vortices for solutions of the perturbed Ginzburg–Landau equations Δ u + ( u / ε 2 ) ( 1 | u | 2 ) = f ε where f ε is estimated in L 2 . We prove upper bounds for the Ginzburg–Landau energy in terms of f ε L 2 , and obtain lower bounds for f ε L 2 in terms of the vortices when these form “unbalanced clusters” where i d i 2 ( i d i ) 2 . These results will serve in Part II of this paper to provide estimates on the energy-dissipation rates for solutions of the Ginzburg–Landau heat flow, which allow one to study various phenomena occurring in this flow,...

Simultaneous vs. non-simultaneous blow-up in numerical approximations of a parabolic system with non-linear boundary conditions

Gabriel Acosta, Julián Fernández Bonder, Pablo Groisman, Julio Daniel Rossi (2002)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

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We study the asymptotic behavior of a semi-discrete numerical approximation for a pair of heat equations u t = Δ u , v t = Δ v in Ω × ( 0 , T ) ; fully coupled by the boundary conditions u η = u p 11 v p 12 , v η = u p 21 v p 22 on Ω × ( 0 , T ) , where Ω is a bounded smooth domain in d . We focus in the existence or not of non-simultaneous blow-up for a semi-discrete approximation ( U , V ) . We prove that if U blows up in finite time then V can fail to blow up if and only if p 11 &gt; 1 and p 21 &lt; 2 ( p 11 - 1 ) , which is the same condition as the one for non-simultaneous blow-up in the continuous problem....

Global Attractor for the Convective Cahn-Hilliard Equation in H k

Xiaopeng Zhao, Ning Duan (2011)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We consider the convective Cahn-Hilliard equation with periodic boundary conditions. Based on the iteration technique for regularity estimates and the classical theorem on existence of a global attractor, we prove that the convective Cahn-Hilliard equation has a global attractor in H k .

Liouville-type theorems and asymptotic behavior of nodal radial solutions of semilinear heat equations

Thomas Bartsch, Peter Poláčik, Pavol Quittner (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove a Liouville type theorem for sign-changing radial solutions of a subcritical semilinear heat equation u t = Δ u + u p - 1 u . We use this theorem to derive a priori bounds, decay estimates, and initial and final blow-up rates for radial solutions of rather general semilinear parabolic equations whose nonlinearities have a subcritical polynomial growth. Further consequences on the existence of steady states and time-periodic solutions are also shown.