Lower semicontinuous envelopes in $W^{1,1} × L^{p}$

Ana Margarida Ribeiro; Elvira Zappale

Displaying similar documents to “Lower semicontinuous envelopes in $W^{1, 1} \times L^{p}$ ”

On the condition of Λ-convexity in some problems of weak continuity and weak lower semicontinuity

Agnieszka Kałamajska (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study the functional $I_{f} (u) = \int_{Ω} f (u (x)) d x$ , where u=(u₁, ..., uₘ) and each $u_{j}$ is constant along some subspace $W_{j}$ of ℝⁿ. We show that if intersections of the $W_{j}$ ’s satisfy a certain condition then $I_{f}$ is weakly lower semicontinuous if and only if f is Λ-convex (see Definition 1.1 and Theorem 1.1). We also give a necessary and sufficient condition on ${W_{j}}_{j = 1, . . ., m}$ to have the equivalence: $I_{f}$ is weakly continuous if and only if f is Λ-affine.

Upper bounds for singular perturbation problems involving gradient fields

Arkady Poliakovsky (2007)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove an upper bound for the Aviles–Giga problem, which involves the minimization of the energy $E_{ε} (v) = ε \int_{Ω} | \nabla^{2} {v |}^{2} d x + ε^{- 1} \int_{Ω} {(1 - | \nabla v |}^{2})^{2} d x$ over $v \in H^{2} (Ω)$ , where $ε > 0$ is a small parameter. Given $v \in W^{1, \infty} (Ω)$ such that $\nabla v \in B V$ and $| \nabla v | = 1$ a.e., we construct a family ${v_{ε}}$ satisfying: $v_{ε} \to v$ in $W^{1, p} (Ω)$ and $E_{ε} (v_{ε}) \to \frac{1}{3} \int_{J_{\nabla v}} {| \nabla^{+} v - \nabla^{-} v |}^{3} d ℋ^{N - 1}$ as $ε$ goes to 0.

$L_{p, q}$ spaces

Joseph Kupka

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CONTENTS1. Introduction...................................................................................................... 52. Notation and basic terminology........................................................................... 73. Definition and basic properties of the $L_{p, q}$ spaces................................. 114. Integral representation of bounded linear functionals on $L_{p, q} (B)$ ........ 235. Examples in $L_{p, q}$ theory...................................................................................

On operators from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \otimes ̂ ℓ_{q}$ or to $ℓ_{p} \hat{\otimes ̂} ℓ_{q}$

Christian Samuel (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We show that every operator from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \otimes ̂ ℓ_{q}$ is compact when 1 ≤ p,q < s and that every operator from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \hat{\otimes ̂} ℓ_{q}$ is compact when 1/p + 1/q > 1 + 1/s.

A symmetry problem in the calculus of variations

Graziano Crasta (2006)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider the integral functional $J (u) = \int_{Ω} [f (| D u |) - u] d x$ , $u \in W_{0}^{1, 1} (Ω)$ , where $Ω \subset ℝ^{n}$ , $n \geq 2$ , is a nonempty bounded connected open subset of $ℝ^{n}$ with smooth boundary, and $ℝ ∋ s \mapsto f (| s |)$ is a convex, differentiable function. We prove that if $J$ admits a minimizer in $W_{0}^{1, 1} (Ω)$ depending only on the distance from the boundary of $Ω$ , then $Ω$ must be a ball.

Selivanovski hard sets are hard

Janusz Pawlikowski (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let $H \subseteq Z \subseteq 2^{ω}$ . For n ≥ 2, we prove that if Selivanovski measurable functions from $2^{ω}$ to Z give as preimages of H all Σₙ¹ subsets of $2^{ω}$ , then so do continuous injections.

A localization property for $B_{p q}^{s}$ and $F_{p q}^{s}$ spaces

Hans Triebel (1994)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $f^{j} = \sum_{k} a_{k} f (2^{j + 1} x - 2 k)$ , where the sum is taken over the lattice of all points k in $ℝ^{n}$ having integer-valued components, j∈ℕ and $a_{k} \in ℂ$ . Let $A_{p q}^{s}$ be either $B_{p q}^{s}$ or $F_{p q}^{s}$ (s ∈ ℝ, 0 < p < ∞, 0 < q ≤ ∞) on $ℝ^{n} .$ The aim of the paper is to clarify under what conditions $∥ f^{j} | A_{p q}^{s} ∥$ is equivalent to $2^{j (s - n / p)} (\sum_{k} | a_{k} |^{p})^{1 / p} ∥ f | A_{p q}^{s} ∥$ .

The subspace of weak $P$ -points of $ℕ^{*}$

Salvador García-Ferreira, Y. F. Ortiz-Castillo (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let $W$ be the subspace of $ℕ^{*}$ consisting of all weak $P$ -points. It is not hard to see that $W$ is a pseudocompact space. In this paper we shall prove that this space has stronger pseudocompact properties. Indeed, it is shown that $W$ is a $p$ -pseudocompact space for all $p \in ℕ^{*}$ .

Best constants for the isoperimetric inequality in quantitative form

Marco Cicalese, Gian Paolo Leonardi (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove some results in the context of isoperimetric inequalities with quantitative terms. In the $2$ -dimensional case, our main contribution is a method for determining the optimal coefficients $c_{1}, ..., c_{m}$ in the inequality $δ P (E) \geq \sum_{k = 1}^{m} c_{k} α {(E)}^{k} + o (α {(E)}^{m})$ , valid for each Borel set $E$ with positive and finite area, with $δ P (E)$ and $α (E)$ being, respectively, the $𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡$ and the $𝐹𝑟𝑎𝑒𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑦$ of $E$ . In $n$ dimensions, besides proving existence and regularity properties of minimizers for a wide class of $𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑞𝑢𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠$ including the lower semicontinuous extension of $\frac{δ P (E)}{α {(E)}^{2}}$ , we...

Lower bounds for the largest eigenvalue of the gcd matrix on ${1, 2, \dots, n}$

Jorma K. Merikoski (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Consider the $n \times n$ matrix with $(i, j)$ ’th entry $gcd (i, j)$ . Its largest eigenvalue $λ_{n}$ and sum of entries $s_{n}$ satisfy $λ_{n} > s_{n} / n$ . Because $s_{n}$ cannot be expressed algebraically as a function of $n$ , we underestimate it in several ways. In examples, we compare the bounds so obtained with one another and with a bound from S. Hong, R. Loewy (2004). We also conjecture that $λ_{n} > 6 π^{- 2} n log n$ for all $n$ . If $n$ is large enough, this follows from F. Balatoni (1969).

On the lower semicontinuity of certain integral functionals

Ennio De Giorgi, Giuseppe Buttazzo, Gianni Dal Maso (1983)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Si dimostra che il funzionale $\int_{\Omega}f(u,Du)dx$ è semicontinuo inferiormente su $W_{loc}^{1,1}(\Omega)$ , rispetto alla topologia indotta da $L_{loc}^{1}(\Omega)$ , qualora l’integrando $f(s,p)$ sia una funzione non-negativa, misurabile in $s$ , convessa in $p$ , limitata nell’intorno dei punti del tipo $(s,0)$ , e tale che la funzione $s\mapsto f(s,0)$ sia semicontinua inferiormente su $\mathbf{R}$ .

On the real $X$ -ranks of points of $ℙ^{n} (ℝ)$ with respect to a real variety $X \subset ℙ^{n}$

Edoardo Ballico (2010)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Let $X \subset ℙ^{n}$ be an integral and non-degenerate $m$ -dimensional variety defined over $ℝ$ . For any $P \in ℙ^{n} (ℝ)$ the real $X$ -rank $r_{X, ℝ} (P)$ is the minimal cardinality of $S \subset X (ℝ)$ such that $P \in 〈 S 〉$ . Here we extend to the real case an upper bound for the $X$ -rank due to Landsberg and Teitler.

$Σ_{s}$ -products revisited

Reynaldo Rojas-Hernández (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We show that any $Σ_{s}$ -product of at most $𝔠$ -many $L Σ (\leq ω)$ -spaces has the $L Σ (\leq ω)$ -property. This result generalizes some known results about $L Σ (\leq ω)$ -spaces. On the other hand, we prove that every $Σ_{s}$ -product of monotonically monolithic spaces is monotonically monolithic, and in a similar form, we show that every $Σ_{s}$ -product of Collins-Roscoe spaces has the Collins-Roscoe property. These results generalize some known results about the Collins-Roscoe spaces and answer some questions due to Tkachuk [Lifting the Collins-Roscoe...

On path-quasar Ramsey numbers

Binlong Li, Bo Ning (2014)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Let $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ be two given graphs. The Ramsey number $R (G_{1}, G_{2})$ is the least integer $r$ such that for every graph $G$ on $r$ vertices, either $G$ contains a $G_{1}$ or $\bar{G}$ contains a $G_{2}$ . Parsons gave a recursive formula to determine the values of $R (P_{n}, K_{1, m})$ , where $P_{n}$ is a path on $n$ vertices and $K_{1, m}$ is a star on $m + 1$ vertices. In this note, we study the Ramsey numbers $R (P_{n}, K_{1} \lor F_{m})$ , where $F_{m}$ is a linear forest on $m$ vertices. We determine the exact values of $R (P_{n}, K_{1} \lor F_{m})$ for the cases $m \leq n$ and $m \geq 2 n$ , and for the case that $F_{m}$ has no odd component. Moreover, we...