The von Neumann algebra associated with an infinite number of t-free noncommutative gaussian random variables

Janusz Wysoczański

Displaying similar documents to “The von Neumann algebra associated with an infinite number of t-free noncommutative gaussian random variables”

Dual algebras generated by von Neumann n-tuples over strictly pseudoconvex sets

Michael Didas

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Let D ⋐ X denote a relatively compact strictly pseudoconvex open subset of a Stein submanifold X ⊂ ℂⁿ and let H be a separable complex Hilbert space. By a von Neumann n-tuple of class over D we mean a commuting n-tuple of operators T ∈ L(H)ⁿ possessing an isometric and weak* continuous $H^{\infty} (D)$ -functional calculus as well as a ∂D-unitary dilation. The aim of this paper is to present an introduction to the structure theory of von Neumann n-tuples of class over D including the necessary function-...

Sets of p-multiplicity in locally compact groups

I. G. Todorov, L. Turowska (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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We initiate the study of sets of p-multiplicity in locally compact groups and their operator versions. We show that a closed subset E of a second countable locally compact group G is a set of p-multiplicity if and only if $E * = (s, t) : t s^{- 1} \in E$ is a set of operator p-multiplicity. We exhibit examples of sets of p-multiplicity, establish preservation properties for unions and direct products, and prove a p-version of the Stone-von Neumann Theorem.

Factoriality of von Neumann algebras connected with general commutation relations-finite dimensional case

Ilona Królak (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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We study a certain class of von Neumann algebras generated by selfadjoint elements $ω_{i} = a_{i} + a ⁺_{i}$ , where $a_{i}, a ⁺_{i}$ satisfy the general commutation relations: $a_{i} a ⁺_{j} = \sum_{r, s} t_{j}^{i} r_{s} a ⁺_{r} a_{s} + δ_{i j} I d$ . We assume that the operator T for which the constants $t_{j}^{i} r_{s}$ are matrix coefficients satisfies the braid relation. Such algebras were investigated in [BSp] and [K] where the positivity of the Fock representation and factoriality in the case of infinite dimensional underlying space were shown. In this paper we prove that under certain conditions on the...

A comment on free group factors

Narutaka Ozawa (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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Let M be a finite von Neumann algebra acting on the standard Hilbert space L²(M). We look at the space of those bounded operators on L²(M) that are compact as operators from M into L²(M). The case where M is the free group factor is particularly interesting.

Noncommutative Poincaré recurrence theorem

Andrzej Łuczak (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Poincaré’s classical recurrence theorem is generalised to the noncommutative setup where a measure space with a measure-preserving transformation is replaced by a von Neumann algebra with a weight and a Jordan morphism leaving the weight invariant. This is done by a suitable reformulation of the theorem in the language of $L^{\infty}$ -space rather than the original measure space, thus allowing the replacement of the commutative von Neumann algebra $L^{\infty}$ by a noncommutative one.

Noncommutative function theory and unique extensions

David P. Blecher, Louis E. Labuschagne (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We generalize, to the setting of Arveson’s maximal subdiagonal subalgebras of finite von Neumann algebras, the Szegő $L^{p}$ -distance estimate and classical theorems of F. and M. Riesz, Gleason and Whitney, and Kolmogorov. As a byproduct, this completes the noncommutative analog of the famous cycle of theorems characterizing the function algebraic generalizations of $H^{\infty}$ from the 1960’s. A sample of our other results: we prove a Kaplansky density result for a large class of these algebras, and...

Automorphisms of central extensions of type I von Neumann algebras

Sergio Albeverio, Shavkat Ayupov, Karimbergen Kudaybergenov, Rauaj Djumamuratov (2011)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a von Neumann algebra M we consider its central extension E(M). For type I von Neumann algebras, E(M) coincides with the algebra LS(M) of all locally measurable operators affiliated with M. In this case we show that an arbitrary automorphism T of E(M) can be decomposed as $T = T_{a} \circ T_{ϕ}$ , where $T_{a} (x) = a x a^{- 1}$ is an inner automorphism implemented by an element a ∈ E(M), and $T_{ϕ}$ is a special automorphism generated by an automorphism ϕ of the center of E(M). In particular if M is of type $I_{\infty}$ then every band preserving...

On completely bounded bimodule maps over W*-algebras

Bojan Magajna (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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It is proved that for a von Neumann algebra A ⊆ B(ℋ ) the subspace of normal maps is dense in the space of all completely bounded A-bimodule homomorphisms of B(ℋ ) in the point norm topology if and only if the same holds for the corresponding unit balls, which is the case if and only if A is atomic with no central summands of type $I_{\infty, \infty}$ . Then a duality result for normal operator modules is presented and applied to the following problem. Given an operator space X and a von Neumann algebra...

Spectral subspaces and non-commutative Hilbert transforms

Narcisse Randrianantoanina (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be a locally compact abelian group and ℳ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful semifinite normal trace τ. We study Hilbert transforms associated with G-flows on ℳ and closed semigroups Σ of Ĝ satisfying the condition Σ ∪ (-Σ) = Ĝ. We prove that Hilbert transforms on such closed semigroups satisfy a weak-type estimate and can be extended as linear maps from L¹(ℳ,τ) into $L^{1, \infty} (ℳ, τ)$ . As an application, we obtain a Matsaev-type result for p = 1: if x is a quasi-nilpotent compact...

Subadditive measures on projectors of a von Neumann algebra

Leszek J. Ciach

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CONTENTSIntroduction...............................................................................................................................................5§0. Fundamental definitions and notations...............................................................................................7§1. Subadditive measure on projectors of a von Neumann algebra.........................................................8§2. m-measurable operators. Convergence in measure.........................................................................10§3....

Computation of some examples of Brown's spectral measure in free probability

Philippe Biane, Franz Lehner (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We use free probability techniques to compute spectra and Brown measures of some non-hermitian operators in finite von Neumann algebras. Examples include $u ₙ + u_{\infty}$ where uₙ and $u_{\infty}$ are the generators of ℤₙ and ℤ respectively, in the free product ℤₙ*ℤ, or elliptic elements of the form $S_{α} + i S_{β}$ where $S_{α}$ and $S_{β}$ are free semicircular elements of variance α and β.

Subharmonicity in von Neumann algebras

Thomas Ransford, Michel Valley (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Let ℳ be a von Neumann algebra with unit $1_{ℳ}$ . Let τ be a faithful, normal, semifinite trace on ℳ. Given x ∈ ℳ, denote by $μ_{t} {(x)}_{t \geq 0}$ the generalized s-numbers of x, defined by $μ_{t} (x)$ = inf||xe||: e is a projection in ℳ i with $τ (1_{ℳ} - e)$ ≤ t (t ≥ 0). We prove that, if D is a complex domain and f:D → ℳ is a holomorphic function, then, for each t ≥ 0, $λ \mapsto \int_{0}^{t} l o g μ_{s} (f (λ)) d s$ is a subharmonic function on D. This generalizes earlier subharmonicity results of White and Aupetit on the singular values of matrices.

On shape and multiplicity of solutions for a singularly perturbed Neumann problem

J. Chabrowski, Peter J. Watson, Jianfu Yang (2001)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We investigate the effect of the topology of the boundary ∂Ω and of the graph topology of the coefficient Q on the number of solutions of the nonlinear Neumann problem $(1_{d})$ .

Smooth operators in the commutant of a contraction

Pascale Vitse (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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For a completely non-unitary contraction T, some necessary (and, in certain cases, sufficient) conditions are found for the range of the $H^{\infty}$ calculus, $H^{\infty} (T)$ , and the commutant, T’, to contain non-zero compact operators, and for the finite rank operators of T’ to be dense in the set of compact operators of T’. A sufficient condition is given for T’ to contain non-zero operators from the Schatten-von Neumann classes $S_{p}$ .

$C^{*}$ algebras associated with von Neumann algebras

Tullio G. Ceccherini-Silberstein (1999)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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Ad un'algebra di von Neumann separabile $M$ , in forma standard su di uno spazio di Hilbert $H$ , si associa la $C^{*}$ algebra $O_{M}$ definita come la $C^{*}$ algebra $O_{U (M)}$ costituita dai punti fissi dell'algebra di Cuntz generalizzata $O_{H}$ mediante l'azione canonica del gruppo $U (M)$ degli unitari di $M$ . Si dà una caratterizzazione di $O_{M}$ nel caso in cui $M$ è un fattore iniettivo. In seguito, come applicazione della teoria dei sistemi asintoticamente abeliani, si mostra che, se $ω$ è uno stato vettoriale normale e fedele...

Three solutions for a nonlinear Neumann boundary value problem

Najib Tsouli, Omar Chakrone, Omar Darhouche, Mostafa Rahmani (2014)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of at least three solutions for the nonlinear Neumann boundary-value problem involving the p(x)-Laplacian of the form $- Δ_{p (x)} u + a (x) | u^{| p (x) - 2} u = μ g (x, u)$ in Ω, ${| \nabla u |}^{p (x) - 2} \partial u / \partial ν = λ f (x, u)$ on ∂Ω. Our technical approach is based on the three critical points theorem due to Ricceri.

Gradient estimates in parabolic problems with unbounded coefficients

M. Bertoldi, S. Fornaro (2004)

Studia Mathematica

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We study, with purely analytic tools, existence, uniqueness and gradient estimates of the solutions to the Neumann problems associated with a second order elliptic operator with unbounded coefficients in spaces of continuous functions in an unbounded open set Ω in $ℝ^{N}$ .

L²-homology and reciprocity for right-angled Coxeter groups

Boris Okun, Richard Scott (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let W be a Coxeter group and let μ be an inner product on the group algebra ℝW. We say that μ is admissible if it satisfies the axioms for a Hilbert algebra structure. Any such inner product gives rise to a von Neumann algebra $_{μ}$ containing ℝW. Using these algebras and the corresponding von Neumann dimensions we define $L ²_{μ}$ -Betti numbers and an $L ²_{μ}$ -Euler charactersitic for W. We show that if the Davis complex for W is a generalized homology manifold, then these Betti numbers satisfy a version...

On the nonlinear Neumann problem at resonance with critical Sobolev nonlinearity

J. Chabrowski, Shusen Yan (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the Neumann problem for the equation $- Δ u - λ u = {Q (x) | u |}^{2 * - 2} u$ , u ∈ H¹(Ω), where Q is a positive and continuous coefficient on Ω̅ and λ is a parameter between two consecutive eigenvalues $λ_{k - 1}$ and $λ_{k}$ . Applying a min-max principle based on topological linking we prove the existence of a solution.

On James and Jordan-von Neumann constants and the normal structure coefficient of Banach spaces

Mikio Kato, Lech Maligranda, Yasuji Takahashi (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Some relations between the James (or non-square) constant J(X) and the Jordan-von Neumann constant $C_{N J} (X)$ , and the normal structure coefficient N(X) of Banach spaces X are investigated. Relations between J(X) and J(X*) are given as an answer to a problem of Gao and Lau [16]. Connections between $C_{N J} (X)$ and J(X) are also shown. The normal structure coefficient of a Banach space is estimated by the $C_{N J} (X)$ -constant, which implies that a Banach space with $C_{N J} (X)$ -constant less than 5/4 has the fixed point property. ...

A free stochastic partial differential equation

Yoann Dabrowski (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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We get stationary solutions of a free stochastic partial differential equation. As an application, we prove equality of non-microstate and microstate free entropy dimensions under a Lipschitz like condition on conjugate variables, assuming also the von Neumann algebra $R^{ω}$ embeddable. This includes an $N$ -tuple of $q$ -Gaussian random variables e.g. for $| q | N \leq 0.13$ .

The $\bar{\partial}$ -Neumann operator and commutators of the Bergman projection and multiplication operators

Friedrich Haslinger (2008)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We prove that compactness of the canonical solution operator to $\bar{\partial}$ restricted to $(0, 1)$ -forms with holomorphic coefficients is equivalent to compactness of the commutator $[𝒫, \bar{M}]$ defined on the whole $L_{(0, 1)}^{2} (Ω),$ where $\bar{M}$ is the multiplication by $\bar{z}$ and $𝒫$ is the orthogonal projection of $L_{(0, 1)}^{2} (Ω)$ to the subspace of $(0, 1)$ forms with holomorphic coefficients. Further we derive a formula for the $\bar{\partial}$ -Neumann operator restricted to $(0, 1)$ forms with holomorphic coefficients expressed by commutators of the Bergman projection and the...

The order topology for a von Neumann algebra

Emmanuel Chetcuti, Jan Hamhalter, Hans Weber (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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The order topology $τ_{o} (P)$ (resp. the sequential order topology $τ_{o s} (P)$ ) on a poset P is the topology that has as its closed sets those that contain the order limits of all their order convergent nets (resp. sequences). For a von Neumann algebra M we consider the following three posets: the self-adjoint part $M_{s a}$ , the self-adjoint part of the unit ball $M ¹_{s a}$ , and the projection lattice P(M). We study the order topology (and the corresponding sequential variant) on these posets, compare the order topology...

The von Neumann minimax theorem revisited

Hichem Ben-El-Mechaiekh, Robert Dimand (2007)

Banach Center Publications

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Outers for noncommutative $H^{p}$ revisited

David P. Blecher, Louis E. Labuschagne (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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We continue our study of outer elements of the noncommutative $H^{p}$ spaces associated with Arveson’s subdiagonal algebras. We extend our generalized inner-outer factorization theorem, and our characterization of outer elements, to include the case of elements with zero determinant. In addition, we make several further contributions to the theory of outers. For example, we generalize the classical fact that outers in $H^{p}$ actually satisfy the stronger condition that there exist aₙ ∈ A with haₙ...

On certain functions that generalize von Mangoldt’s function $Λ (n)$

A. Ivić (1975)

Matematički Vesnik

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