The Leray problem for 2D inhomogeneous fluids

Farid Ammar-Khodja; Marcelo M. Santos

Displaying similar documents to “The Leray problem for 2D inhomogeneous fluids”

Global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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The existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder Ω and with boundary slip conditions is proved. Assuming that the azimuthal derivative of cylindrical coordinates and azimuthal coordinate of the initial velocity and the external force are sufficiently small we prove long time existence of regular solutions such that the velocity belongs to $W_{5 / 2}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ and the gradient of the pressure to $L_{5 / 2} (Ω \times (0, T))$ . We prove the existence of solutions without any restrictions on the...

On an estimate for the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the $L_{p}$ -framework

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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An $L_{p}$ -estimate with a constant independent of time for solutions of the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes system in the whole space (under the assumption that solutions have compact supports in space) is obtained.

Long time existence of regular solutions to Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions

W. M. Zajączkowski (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Long time existence of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions is proved. Moreover, the existence of solutions with no restrictions on the magnitude of the initial velocity and the external force is shown. However, we have to assume that the quantity $I = \sum_{i = 1}^{2} (| | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {v (0) | |}_{L ₂ (Ω)} + | | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {f | |}_{L ₂ (Ω \times (0, T))})$ is sufficiently small, where x₃ is the coordinate along the axis parallel to the cylinder. The time of existence is inversely proportional to I. Existence of solutions is proved by...

Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to Navier-Stokes equations with large angular component of velocity

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2004)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder with the axis of symmetry removed is proved. The solutions satisfy the ideal slip conditions on the boundary. We underline that there is no restriction on the angular component of velocity. We obtain two kinds of existence results. First, under assumptions necessary for the existence of weak solutions, we prove that the velocity belongs to $W_{4 / 3}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ , so it satisfies the Serrin condition. Next, increasing...

A direct proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem

Jörg Wolf (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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In the present paper we give a new proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem based on a direct approach. Given a pair (u,p) of suitable weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in ℝ³ × ]0,∞[ the velocity field u satisfies the following property of partial regularity: The velocity u is Lipschitz continuous in a neighbourhood of a point (x₀,t₀) ∈ Ω × ]0,∞ [ if $l i m s u p_{R \to 0 ⁺} 1 / R \int_{Q_{R} (x ₀, t ₀)} | c u r l u \times u / | u | | ² d x d t \leq ε_{*}$ for a sufficiently small $ε_{*} > 0$ .

Optimal convergence results for the Brezzi-Pitkäranta approximation of the Stokes problem: Exterior domains

Serguei A. Nazarov, Maria Specovius-Neugebauer (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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This paper deals with a strongly elliptic perturbation for the Stokes equation in exterior three-dimensional domains Ω with smooth boundary. The continuity equation is substituted by the equation -ε²Δp + div u = 0, and a Neumann boundary condition for the pressure is added. Using parameter dependent Sobolev norms, for bounded domains and for sufficiently smooth data we prove $H^{5 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the velocity part and $H^{3 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the pressure to the solution of the Stokes problem,...

On the Ladyzhenskaya-Smagorinsky turbulence model of the Navier-Stokes equations in smooth domains. The regularity problem

Hugo Beirão da Veiga (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We establish regularity results up to the boundary for solutions to generalized Stokes and Navier–Stokes systems of equations in the stationary and evolutive cases. Generalized here means the presence of a shear dependent viscosity. We treat the case $p \geq 2$ . Actually, we are interested in proving regularity results in $L^{q} (Ω)$ spaces for all the second order derivatives of the velocity and all the first order derivatives of the pressure. The main aim of the present paper is to extend our previous...

Global existence of smooth solutions for the compressible viscous fluid flow with radiation in $ℝ^{3}$

Hyejong O, Hakho Hong, Jongsung Kim (2023)

Applications of Mathematics

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This paper is concerned with the 3-D Cauchy problem for the compressible viscous fluid flow taking into account the radiation effect. For more general gases including ideal polytropic gas, we prove that there exists a unique smooth solutions in $[0, \infty)$ , provided that the initial perturbations are small. Moreover, the time decay rates of the global solutions are obtained for higher-order spatial derivatives of density, velocity, temperature, and the radiative heat flux.

Uniqueness of weak solutions to a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes model with a logistic source

Miaochao Chen, Shengqi Lu, Qilin Liu (2022)

Applications of Mathematics

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We prove a uniqueness result of weak solutions to the $n D$ $(n \geq 3)$ Cauchy problem of a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system with a logistic term.

Serrin-type regularity criterion for the Navier-Stokes equations involving one velocity and one vorticity component

Zujin Zhang (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We consider the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, and provide an optimal regularity criterion in terms of $u_{3}$ and $ω_{3}$ , which are the third components of the velocity and vorticity, respectively. This gives an affirmative answer to an open problem in the paper by P. Penel, M. Pokorný (2004).

Stability with respect to domain of the low Mach number limit of compressible heat-conducting viscous fluid

Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska (2023)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We investigate the asymptotic limit of solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with the Mach number proportional to a small parameter $ε \to 0$ , the Froude number proportional to $\sqrt{ε}$ and when the fluid occupies large domain with spatial obstacle of rough surface varying when $ε \to 0$ . The limit velocity field is solenoidal and satisfies the incompressible Oberbeck–Boussinesq approximation. Our studies are based on weak solutions approach and in order to pass to the limit in a convective term we...

Stability of Constant Solutions to the Navier-Stokes System in ℝ³

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The paper examines the initial value problem for the Navier-Stokes system of viscous incompressible fluids in the three-dimensional space. We prove stability of regular solutions which tend to constant flows sufficiently fast. We show that a perturbation of a regular solution is bounded in $W_{r}^{2, 1} (ℝ ³ \times [k, k + 1])$ for k ∈ ℕ. The result is obtained under the assumption of smallness of the L₂-norm of the perturbing initial data. We do not assume smallness of the $W_{r}^{2 - 2 / r} (ℝ ³)$ -norm of the perturbing initial data or smallness...

Remarks on the a priori bound for the vorticity of the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations

Zujin Zhang, Chenxuan Tong (2022)

Applications of Mathematics

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We study the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations. In 2010, Loftus-Zhang used a refined test function and re-scaling scheme, and showed that $| ω^{r} (x, t) | + | ω^{z} (r, t) | \leq \frac{C}{r^{10}}, 0 < r \leq \frac{1}{2} .$ By employing the dimension reduction technique by Lei-Navas-Zhang, and analyzing $ω^{r}$ , $ω^{z}$ and $ω^{θ} / r$ on different hollow cylinders, we are able to improve it and obtain $| ω^{r} (x, t) | + | ω^{z} (r, t) | \leq \frac{C | \ln r |}{r^{17 / 2}}, 0 < r \leq \frac{1}{2} .$

Criteria of local in time regularity of the Navier-Stokes equations beyond Serrin's condition

Reinhard Farwig, Hideo Kozono, Hermann Sohr (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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Let u be a weak solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain Ω ⊆ ℝ³ and a time interval [0,T), 0 < T ≤ ∞, with initial value u₀, external force f = div F, and viscosity ν > 0. As is well known, global regularity of u for general u₀ and f is an unsolved problem unless we pose additional assumptions on u₀ or on the solution u itself such as Serrin’s condition ${| | u | |}_{L^{s} (0, T; L^{q} (Ω))} < \infty$ where 2/s + 3/q = 1. In the present paper we prove several local and global regularity properties...

Ill-posedness for the Navier-Stokes and Euler equations in Besov spaces

Yanghai Yu, Fang Liu (2024)

Applications of Mathematics

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We construct a new initial data to prove the ill-posedness of both Navier-Stokes and Euler equations in weaker Besov spaces in the sense that the solution maps to these equations starting from $u_{0}$ are discontinuous at $t = 0$ .

On existence of solutions for the nonstationary Stokes system with boundary slip conditions

Wisam Alame (2005)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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Existence of solutions for equations of the nonstationary Stokes system in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝ³ is proved in a class such that velocity belongs to $W_{p}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ , and pressure belongs to $W_{p}^{1, 0} (Ω \times (0, T))$ for p > 3. The proof is divided into three steps. First, the existence of solutions with vanishing initial data is proved in a half-space by applying the Marcinkiewicz multiplier theorem. Next, we prove the existence of weak solutions in a bounded domain and then we regularize them. Finally, the problem with...

THE Navier-stokes flow around a rotating obstacle with time-dependent body force

Toshiaki Hishida (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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We study the motion of a viscous incompressible fluid filling the whole three-dimensional space exterior to a rigid body, that is rotating with constant angular velocity ω, under the action of external force f. By using a frame attached to the body, the equations are reduced to (1.1) in a fixed exterior domain D. Given f = divF with $F \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3 / 2, \infty} (D))$ , we consider this problem in D × ℝ and prove that there exists a unique solution $u \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3, \infty} (D))$ when F and |ω| are sufficiently small. If, in particular, the external...

On the existence for the Dirichlet problem for the compressible linearized Navier-Stokes system in the $L_{p}$ -framework

Piotr Boguslaw Mucha, Wojciech Zajączkowski (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The existence of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the compressible linearized Navier-Stokes system is proved in a class such that the velocity vector belongs to $W_{r}^{2, 1}$ with r > 3. The proof is done in two steps. First the existence for local problems with constant coefficients is proved by applying the Fourier transform. Next by applying the regularizer technique the existence in a bounded domain is shown.

On the spectral instability of parallel shear flows

Emmanuel Grenier, Yan Guo, Toan T. Nguyen (2014-2015)

Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications

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This short note is to announce our recent results [2,3] which provide a complete mathematical proof of the viscous destabilization phenomenon, pointed out by Heisenberg (1924), C.C. Lin and Tollmien (1940s), among other prominent physicists. Precisely, we construct growing modes of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations about general stationary shear flows in a bounded channel (channel flows) or on a half-space (boundary layers), for sufficiently large Reynolds number $R \to \infty$ . Such an instability...

On local-in-time existence for the Dirichlet problem for equations of compressible viscous fluids

Piotr Boguslaw Mucha, Wojciech Zajączkowski (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The local existence of solutions for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in the $L_{p}$ -framework is proved. Next an almost-global-in-time existence of small solutions is shown. The considerations are made in Lagrangian coordinates. The result is sharp in the $L_{p}$ -approach, because the velocity belongs to $W_{r}^{2, 1}$ with r > 3.

Long time existence of solutions to 2d Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Jolanta Socała, Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2009)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for (v,p) coupled with the heat convection equation for θ is proved in the two-dimensional case in a bounded domain. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First an appropriate estimate is shown and next the existence is proved by the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. We prove the existence of solutions such that $v, θ \in W_{s}^{2, 1} (Ω^{T})$ , $\nabla p \in L_{s} (Ω^{T})$ , s>2.