Displaying similar documents to “A twisted dimer model for knots”

Minimal degree sequence for 2-bridge knots

Prabhakar Madeti, Rama Mishra (2006)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We discuss polynomial representations for 2-bridge knots and determine the minimal degree sequence for all such knots. We apply the connection between rational tangles and 2-bridge knots.

Divisibility of twisted Alexander polynomials and fibered knots

Teruaki Kitano, Takayuki Morifuji (2005)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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We prove that Wada’s twisted Alexander polynomial of a knot group associated to any nonabelian S L ( 2 , 𝔽 ) -representation is a polynomial. As a corollary, we show that it is always a monic polynomial of degree 4 g - 2 for a fibered knot of genus  g .

The writhes of a virtual knot

Shin Satoh, Kenta Taniguchi (2014)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Kauffman introduced a fundamental invariant of a virtual knot called the odd writhe. There are several generalizations of the odd writhe, such as the index polynomial and the odd writhe polynomial. In this paper, we define the n-writhe for each non-zero integer n, which unifies these invariants, and study various properties of the n-writhe.

Positive knots, closed braids and the Jones polynomial

Alexander Stoimenow (2003)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

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Using the recent Gauß diagram formulas for Vassiliev invariants of Polyak-Viro-Fiedler and combining these formulas with the Bennequin inequality, we prove several inequalities for positive knots relating their Vassiliev invariants, genus and degrees of the Jones polynomial. As a consequence, we prove that for any of the polynomials of Alexander/Conway, Jones, HOMFLY, Brandt-Lickorish-Millett-Ho and Kauffman there are only finitely many positive knots with the same polynomial and no...

Parity biquandle

Aaron Kaestner, Louis H. Kauffman (2014)

Banach Center Publications

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We use crossing parity to construct a generalization of biquandles for virtual knots which we call parity biquandles. These structures include all biquandles as a standard example referred to as the even parity biquandle. We find all parity biquandles arising from the Alexander biquandle and quaternionic biquandles. For a particular construction named the z-parity Alexander biquandle we show that the associated polynomial yields a lower bound on the number of odd crossings as well as...

On the AJ conjecture for cables of twist knots

Anh T. Tran (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study the AJ conjecture that relates the A-polynomial and the colored Jones polynomial of a knot in S³. We confirm the AJ conjecture for (r,2)-cables of the m-twist knot, for all odd integers r satisfying ⎧ (r+8)(r−8m) > 0 if m > 0, ⎨ ⎩ r(r+8m−4) > 0 if m < 0.

A topological model of site-specific recombination that predicts the knot and link type of DNA products

Karin Valencia (2014)

Banach Center Publications

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This is a short summary of a topological model of site-specific recombination, a cellular reaction that creates knots and links out of circular double stranded DNA molecules. The model is used to predict and characterise the topology of the products of a reaction on double stranded DNA twist knots. It is shown that all such products fall into a small family of Montesinos knots and links, meaning that the knot and link type of possible products is significantly reduced, thus aiding their...

Virtual biquandles

Louis H. Kauffman, Vassily O. Manturov (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We describe new approaches for constructing virtual knot invariants. The main background of this paper comes from formulating and bringing together the ideas of biquandle [KR], [FJK], the virtual quandle [Ma2], the ideas of quaternion biquandles by Roger Fenn and Andrew Bartholomew [BF], the concepts and properties of long virtual knots [Ma10], and other ideas in the interface between classical and virtual knot theory. In the present paper we present a new algebraic construction of virtual...