Connected economically metrizable spaces

Taras Banakh; Myroslava Vovk; Michał Ryszard Wójcik

Displaying similar documents to “Connected economically metrizable spaces”

Characterizing metric spaces whose hyperspaces are homeomorphic to ℓ₂

T. Banakh, R. Voytsitskyy (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Similarity:

It is shown that the hyperspace $C l d_{H} (X)$ (resp. $B d d_{H} (X)$ ) of non-empty closed (resp. closed and bounded) subsets of a metric space (X,d) is homeomorphic to ℓ₂ if and only if the completion X̅ of X is connected and locally connected, X is topologically complete and nowhere locally compact, and each subset (resp. each bounded subset) of X is totally bounded.

On D-connected sets in the space $V^{q}$

S. Topa (1976)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Similarity:

On the tangency of sets in generalized metric spaces for certain functions of the class $F_{ρ}^{*}$

T. Konik (1991)

Matematički Vesnik

Similarity:

On the connectivity of finite subset spaces

Jacob Mostovoy, Rustam Sadykov (2012)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

We prove that the space $e x p_{k} ⋁ S^{m + 1}$ of nonempty subsets of cardinality at most k in a bouquet of m+1-dimensional spheres is (m+k-2)-connected. This, as shown by Tuffley, implies that the space $e x p_{k} X$ is (m+k-2)-connected for any m-connected cell complex X.

Wijsman hyperspaces of non-separable metric spaces

Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez, Paul J. Szeptycki (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

Given a metric space ⟨X,ρ⟩, consider its hyperspace of closed sets CL(X) with the Wijsman topology $τ_{W (ρ)}$ . It is known that $⟨ C L (X), τ_{W (ρ)} ⟩$ is metrizable if and only if X is separable, and it is an open question by Di Maio and Meccariello whether this is equivalent to $⟨ C L (X), τ_{W (ρ)} ⟩$ being normal. We prove that if the weight of X is a regular uncountable cardinal and X is locally separable, then $⟨ C L (X), τ_{W (ρ)} ⟩$ is not normal. We also solve some questions by Cao, Junnila and Moors regarding isolated points in Wijsman hyperspaces. ...

Domination numbers in graphs with removed edge or set of edges

Magdalena Lemańska (2005)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Similarity:

It is known that the removal of an edge from a graph G cannot decrease a domination number γ(G) and can increase it by at most one. Thus we can write that γ(G) ≤ γ(G-e) ≤ γ(G)+1 when an arbitrary edge e is removed. Here we present similar inequalities for the weakly connected domination number $γ_{w}$ and the connected domination number $γ_{c}$ , i.e., we show that $γ_{w} (G) \leq γ_{w} (G - e) \leq γ_{w} (G) + 1$ and $γ_{c} (G) \leq γ_{c} (G - e) \leq γ_{c} (G) + 2$ if G and G-e are connected. Additionally we show that $γ_{w} (G) \leq γ_{w} (G - E ₚ) \leq γ_{w} (G) + p - 1$ and $γ_{c} (G) \leq γ_{c} (G - E ₚ) \leq γ_{c} (G) + 2 p - 2$ if G and G - Eₚ are connected and Eₚ = E(Hₚ) where Hₚ of order...

Metric enrichment, finite generation, and the path coreflection

Alexandru Chirvasitu (2024)

Archivum Mathematicum

Similarity:

We prove a number of results involving categories enriched over CMet, the category of complete metric spaces with possibly infinite distances. The category CPMet of path complete metric spaces is locally $ℵ_{1}$ -presentable, closed monoidal, and coreflective in CMet. We also prove that the category CCMet of convex complete metric spaces is not closed monoidal and characterize the isometry- $ℵ_{0}$ -generated objects in CMet, CPMet and CCMet, answering questions by Di Liberti and Rosický. Other results...

Connected components of sets of finite perimeter and applications to image processing

Luigi Ambrosio, Vicent Caselles, Simon Masnou, Jean-Michel Morel (2001)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

This paper contains a systematic analysis of a natural measure theoretic notion of connectedness for sets of finite perimeter in $ℝ^{N}$ , introduced by H. Federer in the more general framework of the theory of currents. We provide a new and simpler proof of the existence and uniqueness of the decomposition into the so-called $M$ -connected components. Moreover, we study carefully the structure of the essential boundary of these components and give in particular a reconstruction formula of a set...

Geometry of the Banach spaces C(βℕ × K,X) for compact metric spaces K

Dale E. Alspach, Elói Medina Galego (2011)

Studia Mathematica

Similarity:

A classical result of Cembranos and Freniche states that the C(K,X) space contains a complemented copy of c₀ whenever K is an infinite compact Hausdorff space and X is an infinite-dimensional Banach space. This paper takes this result as a starting point and begins a study of conditions under which the spaces C(α), α < ω₁, are quotients of or complemented in C(K,X). In contrast to the c₀ result, we prove that if C(βℕ ×[1,ω],X) contains a complemented copy of $C (ω^{ω})$ then X contains a copy...

Adjacent dyadic systems and the $L^{p}$ -boundedness of shift operators in metric spaces revisited

Olli Tapiola (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Similarity:

With the help of recent adjacent dyadic constructions by Hytönen and the author, we give an alternative proof of results of Lechner, Müller and Passenbrunner about the $L^{p}$ -boundedness of shift operators acting on functions $f \in L^{p} (X; E)$ where 1 < p < ∞, X is a metric space and E is a UMD space.

The discriminant and oscillation lengths for contact and Legendrian isotopies

Vincent Colin, Sheila Sandon (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

We define an integer-valued non-degenerate bi-invariant metric (the discriminant metric) on the universal cover of the identity component of the contactomorphism group of any contact manifold. This metric has a very simple geometric definition, based on the notion of discriminant points of contactomorphisms. Using generating functions we prove that the discriminant metric is unbounded for the standard contact structures on $ℝ^{2 n} \times S^{1}$ and $ℝ P^{2 n + 1}$ . On the other hand we also show by elementary arguments...

On the metric reflection of a pseudometric space in ZF

Horst Herrlich, Kyriakos Keremedis (2015)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Similarity:

We show: (i) The countable axiom of choice $𝐂𝐀𝐂$ is equivalent to each one of the statements: (a) a pseudometric space is sequentially compact iff its metric reflection is sequentially compact, (b) a pseudometric space is complete iff its metric reflection is complete. (ii) The countable multiple choice axiom $𝐂𝐌𝐂$ is equivalent to the statement: (a) a pseudometric space is Weierstrass-compact iff its metric reflection is Weierstrass-compact. (iii) The axiom of choice $𝐀𝐂$ is equivalent to each...

Extending generalized Whitney maps

Ivan Lončar (2017)

Archivum Mathematicum

Similarity:

For metrizable continua, there exists the well-known notion of a Whitney map. If $X$ is a nonempty, compact, and metric space, then any Whitney map for any closed subset of $2^{X}$ can be extended to a Whitney map for $2^{X}$ [3, 16.10 Theorem]. The main purpose of this paper is to prove some generalizations of this theorem.

On connectivity properties of hyperspaces of $R_{0}$ spaces

M. Mršević (1979)

Matematički Vesnik

Similarity:

On topological groups with a small base and metrizability

Saak Gabriyelyan, Jerzy Kąkol, Arkady Leiderman (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Similarity:

A (Hausdorff) topological group is said to have a -base if it admits a base of neighbourhoods of the unit, $U_{α} : α \in ℕ^{ℕ}$ , such that $U_{α} \subset U_{β}$ whenever β ≤ α for all $α, β \in ℕ^{ℕ}$ . The class of all metrizable topological groups is a proper subclass of the class $T G_{}$ of all topological groups having a -base. We prove that a topological group is metrizable iff it is Fréchet-Urysohn and has a -base. We also show that any precompact set in a topological group $G \in T G_{}$ is metrizable, and hence G is strictly angelic. We deduce from...

Differential equations in metric spaces

Jacek Tabor (2002)

Mathematica Bohemica

Similarity:

We give a meaning to derivative of a function $u ℝ \to X$ , where $X$ is a complete metric space. This enables us to investigate differential equations in a metric space. One can prove in particular Gronwall’s Lemma, Peano and Picard Existence Theorems, Lyapunov Theorem or Nagumo Theorem in metric spaces. The main idea is to define the tangent space $𝒯_{x} X$ of $x \in X$ . Let $u, v [0, 1) \to X$ , $u (0) = v (0)$ be continuous at zero. Then by the definition $u$ and $v$ are in the same equivalence class if they are tangent at zero, that is if $lim_{h \to 0^{+}} \frac{d (u (h), v (h))}{h} = 0 .$ By...

Metric unconditionality and Fourier analysis

Stefan Neuwirth (1998)

Studia Mathematica

Similarity:

We investigate several aspects of almost 1-unconditionality. We characterize the metric unconditional approximation property (umap) in terms of “block unconditionality”. Then we focus on translation invariant subspaces $L_{E}^{p} ()$ and $C_{E} ()$ of functions on the circle and express block unconditionality as arithmetical conditions on E. Our work shows that the spaces $p_{E} ()$ , p an even integer, have a singular behaviour from the almost isometric point of view: property (umap) does not interpolate between $L_{E}^{p} ()$ ...

The AR-Property of the spaces of closed convex sets

Katsuro Sakai, Masato Yaguchi (2006)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Similarity:

Let $C o n v_{H} (X)$ , $C o n v_{A W} (X)$ and $C o n v_{W} (X)$ be the spaces of all non-empty closed convex sets in a normed linear space X admitting the Hausdorff metric topology, the Attouch-Wets topology and the Wijsman topology, respectively. We show that every component of $C o n v_{H} (X)$ and the space $C o n v_{A W} (X)$ are AR. In case X is separable, $C o n v_{W} (X)$ is locally path-connected.

Pairs of convex bodies in a hyperspace over a Minkowski two-dimensional space joined by a unique metric segment

Agnieszka Bogdewicz, Jerzy Grzybowski (2009)

Banach Center Publications

Similarity:

Let $(ℝ, | | \cdot | |_{)}$ be a Minkowski space with a unit ball and let $ϱ_{H}^{}$ be the Hausdorff metric induced by ${| | \cdot | |}_{}$ in the hyperspace of convex bodies (nonempty, compact, convex subsets of ℝ). R. Schneider [RSP] characterized pairs of elements of which can be joined by unique metric segments with respect to $ϱ_{H}^{B ⁿ}$ for the Euclidean unit ball Bⁿ. We extend Schneider’s theorem to the hyperspace $(², ϱ_{H}^{})$ over any two-dimensional Minkowski space.