Linear maps on Mₙ(ℂ) preserving the local spectral radius

Abdellatif Bourhim; Vivien G. Miller

Displaying similar documents to “Linear maps on Mₙ(ℂ) preserving the local spectral radius”

Local spectrum and local spectral radius of an operator at a fixed vector

Janko Bračič, Vladimír Müller (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Let be a complex Banach space and e ∈ a nonzero vector. Then the set of all operators T ∈ ℒ() with $σ_{T} (e) = σ_{δ} (T)$ , respectively $r_{T} (e) = r (T)$ , is residual. This is an analogy to the well known result for a fixed operator and variable vector. The results are then used to characterize linear mappings preserving the local spectrum (or local spectral radius) at a fixed vector e.

Quotient of spectral radius, (signless) Laplacian spectral radius and clique number of graphs

Kinkar Ch. Das, Muhuo Liu (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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In this paper, the upper and lower bounds for the quotient of spectral radius (Laplacian spectral radius, signless Laplacian spectral radius) and the clique number together with the corresponding extremal graphs in the class of connected graphs with $n$ vertices and clique number $ω$ $(2 \leq ω \leq n)$ are determined. As a consequence of our results, two conjectures given in Aouchiche (2006) and Hansen (2010) are proved.

Formulae for joint spectral radii of sets of operators

Victor S. Shulman, Yuriĭ V. Turovskii (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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The formula $ϱ (M) = m a x ϱ_{χ} (M), r (M)$ is proved for precompact sets M of weakly compact operators on a Banach space. Here ϱ(M) is the joint spectral radius (the Rota-Strang radius), $ϱ_{χ} (M)$ is the Hausdorff spectral radius (connected with the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness) and r(M) is the Berger-Wang radius.

On the joint spectral radius

Vladimír Müller (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We prove the $_{p}$ -spectral radius formula for n-tuples of commuting Banach algebra elements

On the zero set of the Kobayashi-Royden pseudometric of the spectral unit ball

Nikolai Nikolov, Pascal J. Thomas (2008)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Given A∈ Ωₙ, the n²-dimensional spectral unit ball, we show that if B is an n×n complex matrix, then B is a “generalized” tangent vector at A to an entire curve in Ωₙ if and only if B is in the tangent cone $C_{A}$ to the isospectral variety at A. In the case of Ω₃, the zero set of the Kobayashi-Royden pseudometric is completely described.

Spectral Asymptotics for the $\bar{\partial}$ -Neumann Problem

Guy Métivier (1981-1982)

Publications mathématiques et informatique de Rennes

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On the spectral radius in $L_{1} (G)$

E. Porada (1971)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Spectral projections for the twisted Laplacian

Herbert Koch, Fulvio Ricci (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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Let n ≥ 1, d = 2n, and let (x,y) ∈ ℝⁿ × ℝⁿ be a generic point in ℝ²ⁿ. The twisted Laplacian $L = - 1 / 2 \sum_{j = 1}^{n} [(\partial_{x_{j}} + i y_{j}) ² + (\partial_{y_{j}} - i x_{j}) ²]$ has the spectrum n + 2k = λ²: k a nonnegative integer. Let $P_{λ}$ be the spectral projection onto the (infinite-dimensional) eigenspace. We find the optimal exponent ϱ(p) in the estimate $| | P_{λ} {u | |}_{L^{p} (ℝ^{d})} ≲ λ^{ϱ (p)} {| | u | |}_{L ² (ℝ^{d})}$ for all p ∈ [2,∞], improving previous partial results by Ratnakumar, Rawat and Thangavelu, and by Stempak and Zienkiewicz. The expression for ϱ(p) is ϱ(p) = 1/p -1/2 if 2 ≤ p ≤ 2(d+1)/(d-1), ϱ(p) = (d-2)/2 - d/p...

Strong spectral gaps for compact quotients of products of $PSL (2, ℝ)$ )

Dubi Kelmer, Peter Sarnak (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The existence of a strong spectral gap for quotients $Γ ∖ G$ of noncompact connected semisimple Lie groups is crucial in many applications. For congruence lattices there are uniform and very good bounds for the spectral gap coming from the known bounds towards the Ramanujan–Selberg conjectures. If $G$ has no compact factors then for general lattices a spectral gap can still be established, but there is no uniformity and no effective bounds are known. This note is concerned with the spectral...

A spectral gap property for subgroups of finite covolume in Lie groups

Bachir Bekka, Yves Cornulier (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be a real Lie group and H a lattice or, more generally, a closed subgroup of finite covolume in G. We show that the unitary representation $λ_{G / H}$ of G on L²(G/H) has a spectral gap, that is, the restriction of $λ_{G / H}$ to the orthogonal complement of the constants in L²(G/H) does not have almost invariant vectors. This answers a question of G. Margulis. We give an application to the spectral geometry of locally symmetric Riemannian spaces of infinite volume.

A spectral gap theorem in SU $(d)$

Jean Bourgain, Alex Gamburd (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We establish the spectral gap property for dense subgroups of SU $(d)$ $(d \geq 2)$ , generated by finitely many elements with algebraic entries; this result was announced in [BG3]. The method of proof differs, in several crucial aspects, from that used in [BG] in the case of SU $(2)$ .

Spectral synthesis and operator synthesis

K. Parthasarathy, R. Prakash (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Relations between spectral synthesis in the Fourier algebra A(G) of a compact group G and the concept of operator synthesis due to Arveson have been studied in the literature. For an A(G)-submodule X of VN(G), X-synthesis in A(G) has been introduced by E. Kaniuth and A. Lau and studied recently by the present authors. To any such X we associate a $V^{\infty} (G)$ -submodule X̂ of ℬ(L²(G)) (where $V^{\infty} (G)$ is the weak-* Haagerup tensor product $L^{\infty} (G) \otimes_{w * h} L^{\infty} (G)$ ), define the concept of X̂-operator synthesis and prove that a...

Schur Lemma and the Spectral Mapping Formula

Antoni Wawrzyńczyk (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let B be a complex topological unital algebra. The left joint spectrum of a set S ⊂ B is defined by the formula $σ_{l} (S)$ = ${(λ (s))}_{s \in S} \in ℂ^{S} | {s - λ (s)}_{s \in S}$ generates a proper left ideal $.$ Using the Schur lemma and the Gelfand-Mazur theorem we prove that $σ_{l} (S)$ has the spectral mapping property for sets S of pairwise commuting elements if (i) B is an m-convex algebra with all maximal left ideals closed, or (ii) B is a locally convex Waelbroeck algebra. The right ideal version of this result is also valid.

On the spectral multiplicity of a direct sum of operators

M. T. Karaev (2006)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We calculate the spectral multiplicity of the direct sum T⊕ A of a weighted shift operator T on a Banach space Y which is continuously embedded in $l^{p}$ and a suitable bounded linear operator A on a Banach space X.

Absolutely continuous and singular spectral shift functions

Nurulla Azamov

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Given a self-adjoint operator H₀, a self-adjoint trace-class operator V and a fixed Hilbert-Schmidt operator F with trivial kernel and cokernel, using the limiting absorption principle an explicit set Λ(H₀;F) ⊂ ℝ of full Lebesgue measure is defined, such that for all λ ∈ Λ(H₀+rV;F) ∩ Λ(H₀;F), where r ∈ ℝ, the wave $w_{\pm} (λ; H ₀ + r V, H ₀)$ and the scattering matrices S(λ;H₀+rV,H₀) can be defined unambiguously. Many well-known properties of the wave and scattering matrices and operators are proved, including...

On the weak decomposition property $(δ_{w})$

El Hassan Zerouali, Hassane Zguitti (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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We study a new class of bounded linear operators which strictly contains the class of bounded linear operators with the decomposition property (δ) or the weak spectral decomposition property (weak-SDP). We treat general local spectral properties for operators in this class and compare them with the case of operators with (δ).

Uniform spectral radius and compact Gelfand transform

Alexandru Aleman, Anders Dahlner (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider the quantization of inversion in commutative p-normed quasi-Banach algebras with unit. The standard questions considered for such an algebra A with unit e and Gelfand transform x ↦ x̂ are: (i) Is $K_{ν} = s u p {| | (e - x)}^{- 1} {| |}_{p} {: x \in A, | | x | |}_{p} \leq 1, m a x | x ̂ | \leq ν$ bounded, where ν ∈ (0,1)? (ii) For which δ ∈ (0,1) is $C_{δ} = s u p | | x^{- 1} {| |}_{p} {: x \in A, | | x | |}_{p} \leq 1, m i n | x ̂ | \geq δ$ bounded? Both questions are related to a “uniform spectral radius” of the algebra, $r_{\infty} (A)$ , introduced by Björk. Question (i) has an affirmative answer if and only if $r_{\infty} (A) < 1$ , and this result is extended to more general nonlinear extremal...

New spectral criteria for almost periodic solutions of evolution equations

Toshiki Naito, Nguyen Van Minh, Jong Son Shin (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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We present a general spectral decomposition technique for bounded solutions to inhomogeneous linear periodic evolution equations of the form ẋ = A(t)x + f(t) (*), with f having precompact range, which is then applied to find new spectral criteria for the existence of almost periodic solutions with specific spectral properties in the resonant case where $\bar{e^{i s p (f)}}$ may intersect the spectrum of the monodromy operator P of (*) (here sp(f) denotes the Carleman spectrum of f). We show that if (*)...

Growth and smooth spectral synthesis in the Fourier algebras of Lie groups

Jean Ludwig, Lyudmila Turowska (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let G be a Lie group and A(G) the Fourier algebra of G. We describe sufficient conditions for complex-valued functions to operate on elements u ∈ A(G) of certain differentiability classes in terms of the dimension of the group G. Furthermore, generalizing a result of Kirsch and Müller [Ark. Mat. 18 (1980), 145-155] we prove that closed subsets E of a smooth m-dimensional submanifold of a Lie group G having a certain cone property are sets of smooth spectral synthesis. For such sets we...

$Q$ -curvature and spectral invariants

Branson, Thomas

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Quantitative spectral gap for thin groups of hyperbolic isometries

Michael Magee (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $Λ$ be a subgroup of an arithmetic lattice in $SO (n + 1, 1)$ . The quotient $ℍ^{n + 1} / Λ$ has a natural family of congruence covers corresponding to ideals in a ring of integers. We establish a super-strong approximation result for Zariski-dense $Λ$ with some additional regularity and thickness properties. Concretely, this asserts a quantitative spectral gap for the Laplacian operators on the congruence covers. This generalizes results of Sarnak and Xue (1991) and Gamburd (2002).

Locally spectrally bounded linear maps

M. Bendaoud, M. Sarih (2011)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Let $ℒ (ℋ)$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space $ℋ$ . We characterize locally spectrally bounded linear maps from $ℒ (ℋ)$ onto itself. As a consequence, we describe linear maps from $ℒ (ℋ)$ onto itself that compress the local spectrum.

Metastability in reversible diffusion processes II: precise asymptotics for small eigenvalues

Anton Bovier, Véronique Gayrard, Markus Klein (2005)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We continue the analysis of the problem of metastability for reversible diffusion processes, initiated in [BEGK3], with a precise analysis of the low-lying spectrum of the generator. Recall that we are considering processes with generators of the form $- ϵ Δ + \nabla F (\cdot) \nabla$ on $ℝ^{d}$ or subsets of $ℝ^{d}$ , where $F$ is a smooth function with finitely many local minima. Here we consider only the generic situation where the depths of all local minima are different. We show that in general the exponentially small part of...

On Ditkin sets

T. Muraleedharan, K. Parthasarathy (1996)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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In the study of spectral synthesis S-sets and C-sets (see Rudin [3]; Reiter [2] uses the terminology Wiener sets and Wiener-Ditkin sets respectively) have been discussed extensively. A new concept of Ditkin sets was introduced and studied by Stegeman in [4] so that, in Reiter’s terminology, Wiener-Ditkin sets are precisely sets which are both Wiener sets and Ditkin sets. The importance of such sets in spectral synthesis and their connection to the C-set-S-set problem (see Rudin [3])...