Linear functional inequalities-a general theory and new special cases

Marek Pycia

Displaying similar documents to “Linear functional inequalities-a general theory and new special cases”

On Probability Distribution Solutions of a Functional Equation

Janusz Morawiec, Ludwig Reich (2005)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let 0 < β < α < 1 and let p ∈ (0,1). We consider the functional equation φ(x) = pφ (x-β)/(1-β) + (1-p)φ(minx/α, (x(α-β)+β(1-α))/α(1-β)) and its solutions in two classes of functions, namely ℐ = φ: ℝ → ℝ|φ is increasing, ${φ |}_{(- \infty, 0]} = 0$ , ${φ |}_{[1, \infty)} = 1$ , = φ: ℝ → ℝ|φ is continuous, ${φ |}_{(- \infty, 0]} = 0$ , ${φ |}_{[1, \infty)} = 1$ . We prove that the above equation has at most one solution in and that for some parameters α,β and p such a solution exists, and for some it does not. We also determine all solutions of the equation in ℐ and we show the...

$C^{r}$ -solutions of a system of functional equations

Z. Kominek (1974)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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On the functional equation $f (x) + \sum_{i = 1}^{n} g_{i} (y_{i}) = h (T (x, y_{1}, y_{2}, . . ., y_{n}))$

C. T. Ng (1973)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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On some symmetrical equations of the form $f_{1} (x_{1} + . . . + x_{n}) = \sum_{i_{1}, . . ., i_{n}}) f_{1} (x_{i} 1) . . . f_{n} (x_{i} n)$

H. Światak (1967)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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On the Schröder equation

M. Kuczma

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CONTENTSPART IIntroduction............................................................................................... 31. General solution.................................................................................. 42. Preliminaries and notation................................................................ 53. $C^{p}$ solutions in $ℭ$ *................................................ 74. Change of variables..............................................................................

On the solutions of the functional equation $ϕ (x) + ϕ^{2} (x) = F (x)$

M. Malenica (1982)

Matematički Vesnik

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On the Functional Equation $f (λ) + f (ω λ) f (ω^{- 1} λ) = 1$ , $(ω^{5} = 1)$

Yasutaka Sibuya (1984)

Recherche Coopérative sur Programme n°25

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Product property for capacities in $ℂ^{N}$

Mirosław Baran, Leokadia Bialas-Ciez (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The paper deals with logarithmic capacities, an important tool in pluripotential theory. We show that a class of capacities, which contains the L-capacity, has the following product property: $C_{ν} (E ₁ \times E ₂) = m i n (C_{ν ₁} (E ₁), C_{ν ₂} (E ₂))$ , where $E_{j}$ and $ν_{j}$ are respectively a compact set and a norm in $ℂ^{N_{j}}$ (j = 1,2), and ν is a norm in $ℂ^{N ₁ + N ₂}$ , ν = ν₁⊕ₚ ν₂ with some 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. For a convex subset E of $ℂ^{N}$ , denote by C(E) the standard L-capacity and by $ω_{E}$ the minimal width of E, that is, the minimal Euclidean distance between two supporting hyperplanes...

Operations between sets in geometry

Richard J. Gardner, Daniel Hug, Wolfgang Weil (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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An investigation is launched into the fundamental characteristics of operations on and between sets, with a focus on compact convex sets and star sets (compact sets star-shaped with respect to the origin) in $n$ -dimensional Euclidean space $ℝ^{n}$ . It is proved that if $n \geq 2$ , with three trivial exceptions, an operation between origin-symmetric compact convex sets is continuous in the Hausdorff metric, $G L (n)$ covariant, and associative if and only if it is $L_{p}$ addition for some $1 \leq p \leq \infty$ . It is also demonstrated...

An integral operator on the classes $𝒮^{*} (α)$ and $𝒞𝒱ℋ (β)$

Nicoleta Ularu, Nicoleta Breaz (2013)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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The purpose of this paper is to study some properties related to convexity order and coefficients estimation for a general integral operator. We find the convexity order for this operator, using the analytic functions from the class of starlike functions of order $α$ and from the class $𝒞𝒱ℋ (β)$ and also we estimate the first two coefficients for functions obtained by this operator applied on the class $𝒞𝒱ℋ (β)$ .

Solutions for the p-order Feigenbaum’s functional equation $h (g (x)) = g^{p} (h (x))$

Min Zhang, Jianguo Si (2014)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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This work deals with Feigenbaum’s functional equation ⎧ $h (g (x)) = g^{p} (h (x))$ , ⎨ ⎩ g(0) = 1, -1 ≤ g(x) ≤ 1, x∈[-1,1] where p ≥ 2 is an integer, $g^{p}$ is the p-fold iteration of g, and h is a strictly monotone odd continuous function on [-1,1] with h(0) = 0 and |h(x)| < |x| (x ∈ [-1,1], x ≠ 0). Using a constructive method, we discuss the existence of continuous unimodal even solutions of the above equation.

Second order quasilinear functional evolution equations

László Simon (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider second order quasilinear evolution equations where also the main part contains functional dependence on the unknown function. First, existence of solutions in $(0, T)$ is proved and examples satisfying the assumptions of the existence theorem are formulated. Then a uniqueness theorem is proved. Finally, existence and some qualitative properties of the solutions in $(0, \infty)$ (boundedness and stabilization as $t \to \infty$ ) are shown.

The number of conjugacy classes of elements of the Cremona group of some given finite order

Jérémy Blanc (2007)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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This note presents the study of the conjugacy classes of elements of some given finite order $n$ in the Cremona group of the plane. In particular, it is shown that the number of conjugacy classes is infinite if $n$ is even, $n = 3$ or $n = 5$ , and that it is equal to $3$ (respectively $9$ ) if $n = 9$ (respectively if $n = 15$ ) and to $1$ for all remaining odd orders. Some precise representative elements of the classes are given.

A symmetry problem in the calculus of variations

Graziano Crasta (2006)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider the integral functional $J (u) = \int_{Ω} [f (| D u |) - u] d x$ , $u \in W_{0}^{1, 1} (Ω)$ , where $Ω \subset ℝ^{n}$ , $n \geq 2$ , is a nonempty bounded connected open subset of $ℝ^{n}$ with smooth boundary, and $ℝ ∋ s \mapsto f (| s |)$ is a convex, differentiable function. We prove that if $J$ admits a minimizer in $W_{0}^{1, 1} (Ω)$ depending only on the distance from the boundary of $Ω$ , then $Ω$ must be a ball.

Spectral radius of operators associated with dynamical systems in the spaces C(X)

Krzysztof Zajkowski (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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We consider operators acting in the space C(X) (X is a compact topological space) of the form $A u (x) = (\sum_{k = 1}^{N} e^{φ_{k}} T_{α_{k}}) u (x) = \sum_{k = 1}^{N} e^{φ_{k} (x)} u (α_{k} (x))$ , u ∈ C(X), where $φ_{k} \in C (X)$ and $α_{k} : X \to X$ are given continuous mappings (1 ≤ k ≤ N). A new formula on the logarithm of the spectral radius r(A) is obtained. The logarithm of r(A) is defined as a nonlinear functional λ depending on the vector of functions $φ = {(φ_{k})}_{k = 1}^{N}$ . We prove that $l n (r (A)) = λ (φ) = m a x_{ν \in M e s} \sum_{k = 1}^{N} \int_{X} φ_{k} d ν_{k} - λ * (ν)$ , where Mes is the set of all probability vectors of measures $ν = {(ν_{k})}_{k = 1}^{N}$ on X × 1,..., N and λ* is some convex lower-semicontinuous functional on...

A characterization of sets in $ℝ^{2}$ with DC distance function

Dušan Pokorný, Luděk Zajíček (2022)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We give a complete characterization of closed sets $F \subset ℝ^{2}$ whose distance function $d_{F} : = dist (\cdot, F)$ is DC (i.e., is the difference of two convex functions on $ℝ^{2}$ ). Using this characterization, a number of properties of such sets is proved.

Equivalence of measures of smoothness in $L_{p} (S^{d - 1})$ , 1 < p < ∞

F. Dai, Z. Ditzian, Hongwei Huang (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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Suppose Δ̃ is the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the sphere $S^{d - 1}, Δ_{ρ}^{k} f (x) = Δ_{ρ} Δ_{ρ}^{k - 1} f (x)$ and $Δ_{ρ} f (x) = f (ρ x) - f (x)$ where ρ ∈ SO(d). Then $ω^{m} {(f, t)}_{L_{p} (S^{d - 1})} \equiv s u p ∥ Δ_{ρ}^{m} f ∥_{L_{p} (S^{d - 1})} : ρ \in S O (d), m a x_{x \in S^{d - 1}} ρ x \cdot x \geq c o s t$ and $K ̃ ₘ {(f, t^{m})}_{p} \equiv i n f ∥ f - g ∥_{L_{p} (S^{d - 1})} + t^{m} ∥ {(- Δ ̃)}^{m / 2} g ∥_{L_{p} (S^{d - 1})} : g \in ({(- Δ ̃)}^{m / 2})$ are equivalent for 1 < p < ∞. We note that for even m the relation was recently investigated by the second author. The equivalence yields an extension of the results on sharp Jackson inequalities on the sphere. A new strong converse inequality for $L_{p} (S^{d - 1})$ given in this paper plays a significant role in the proof.

Cauchy-like functional equation based on a class of uninorms

Feng Qin (2015)

Kybernetika

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Commuting is an important property in any two-step information merging procedure where the results should not depend on the order in which the single steps are performed. In the case of bisymmetric aggregation operators with the neutral elements, Saminger, Mesiar and Dubois, already reduced characterization of commuting $n$ -ary operators to resolving the unary distributive functional equations. And then the full characterizations of these equations are obtained under the assumption that...