Kurosh-Amitsur right Jacobson radical of type 0 for right near-rings.
J’exposerai ici quelques résultats récents (obtenus en collaboration avec C. Consani [3], [4], [5], [6]) qui portent sur le cas limite de la “caractéristique ”. Le but principal est de montrer que l’espace des classes d’adèles d’un corps global, qui jusqu’à présent n’a été considéré que comme un espace (non-commutatif), admet en fait une structure algébrique naturelle. Nous verrons également que la construction de l’anneau de Witt d’un anneau de caractéristique admet un analogue en caractéristique...
Let M be a 2 and 3-torsion free prime Γ-ring, d a nonzero derivation on M and U a nonzero Lie ideal of M. In this paper it is proved that U is a central Lie ideal of M if d satisfies one of the following (i) d(U)⊂ Z, (ii) d(U)⊂ U and d²(U)=0, (iii) d(U)⊂ U, d²(U)⊂ Z.
The maximal column rank of an m by n matrix is the maximal number of the columns of A which are linearly independent. We compare the maximal column rank with rank of matrices over a nonbinary Boolean algebra. We also characterize the linear operators which preserve the maximal column ranks of matrices over nonbinary Boolean algebra.
This paper concerns two notions of rank of fuzzy matrices: maximal column rank and column rank. We investigate the difference of them. We also characterize the linear operators which preserve the maximal column rank of fuzzy matrices. That is, a linear operator T preserves maximal column rank if and only if it has the form T(X) = UXV with some invertible fuzzy matrices U and V.
Medial modes, a natural generalization of normal bands, were investigated by Płonka. Rectangular algebras, a generalization of rectangular bands (diagonal modes) were investigated by Pöschel and Reichel. In this paper we show that each medial mode embeds as a subreduct into a semimodule over a certain ring, and that a similar theorem holds for each Lallement sum of cancellative modes over a medial mode. Similar results are obtained for rectangular algebras. The paper generalizes earlier results...
Semirings are modifications of unitary rings where the additive reduct does not form a group in general, but only a monoid. We characterize multiplicatively idempotent semirings and Boolean rings as semirings satisfying particular identities. Further, we work with varieties of enriched semirings. We show that the variety of enriched multiplicatively idempotent semirings differs from the join of the variety of enriched unitary Boolean rings and the variety of enriched bounded distributive lattices....