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The order of normalform hypersubstitutions of type (2)

Klaus Denecke, Kazem Mahdavi (2000)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

In [2] it was proved that all hypersubstitutions of type τ = (2) which are not idempotent and are different from the hypersubstitution whichmaps the binary operation symbol f to the binary term f(y,x) haveinfinite order. In this paper we consider the order of hypersubstitutionswithin given varieties of semigroups. For the theory of hypersubstitution see [3].

The pseudovariety of semigroups of triangular matrices over a finite field

Jorge Almeida, Stuart W. Margolis, Mikhail V. Volkov (2005)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

We show that semigroups representable by triangular matrices over a fixed finite field form a decidable pseudovariety and provide a finite pseudoidentity basis for it.

The semantical hyperunification problem

Klaus Denecke, Jörg Koppitz, Shelly Wismath (2001)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

A hypersubstitution of a fixed type τ maps n-ary operation symbols of the type to n-ary terms of the type. Such a mapping induces a unique mapping defined on the set of all terms of type t. The kernel of this induced mapping is called the kernel of the hypersubstitution, and it is a fully invariant congruence relation on the (absolutely free) term algebra F τ ( X ) of the considered type ([2]). If V is a variety of type τ, we consider the composition of the natural homomorphism with the mapping induced...

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Klaus Denecke, Jörg Koppitz, Nittiya Pabhapote (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

A regular hypersubstitution is a mapping which takes every n i -ary operation symbol to an n i -ary term. A variety is called regular-solid if it contains all algebras derived by regular hypersubstitutions. We determine the greatest regular-solid variety of semigroups. This result will be used to give a new proof for the equational description of the greatest solid variety of semigroups. We show that every variety of semigroups which is finitely based by hyperidentities is also finitely based by identities....

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